1031. Hello World for U (20)

Given any string of N (>=5) characters, you are asked to form the characters into the shape of U. For example, "helloworld" can be printed as:

h  d
e  l
l  r
lowo

That is, the characters must be printed in the original order, starting top-down from the left vertical line with n₁characters, then left to right along the bottom line with n₂ characters, and finally bottom-up along the vertical line with n₃ characters. And more, we would like U to be as squared as possible -- that is, it must be satisfied that n₁ = n₃ = max { k| k <= n₂ for all 3 <= n₂ <= N } with n₁ + n₂ + n₃ - 2 = N.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains one string with no less than 5 and no more than 80 characters in a line. The string contains no white space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print the input string in the shape of U as specified in the description.

Sample Input:

helloworld!

Sample Output:

h   !
e   d
l   l
lowor

http://pat.zju.edu.cn/contests/pat-a-practise/1031

#include<stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(){
	char s[80];
	int n1,n2;
	int len,i,j;

	scanf("%s",s);
	len=strlen(s);

	n1=(len+2)/3;
	n2=len-2*n1+2;

	i=0;
	j=len-1;
	for(int pos=0;pos<n1;pos++)
	{
		if(pos==n1-1)
		{
			for(int q=0;q<n2;q++)
				printf("%c",s[i++]);
			}
		   else
		  {
			printf("%c",s[i++]);
	        for(int q=0;q<n2-2;q++)
		    printf(" ");
	        printf("%c\n",s[j--]);
		    }
		}
		return 0;
}