android ColorStateList和StateListDrawable的使用特点

android:tint很好用，既方便又节省APK大小。 但是遇到selector这种方式的时候有点麻烦，必须以写代码的方式.

这种方式务必知道两点：

1. 以下三者之间是一一对应的。
 int[] colors = new int[]{
 ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.disable), //1
 ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.icon_normal_color), //2
 ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.disable)};//3

 states[0] = new int[]{android.R.attr.state_pressed};//1
 states[1] = new int[]{android.R.attr.state_enabled};//2
 states[2] = new int[]{};//3

 stateListDrawable.addState(states[0], drawable); //1
 stateListDrawable.addState(states[1], drawable);//2
 stateListDrawable.addState(states[2], drawable);//3



2. 在states[0] = new int[]{android.R.attr.state_pressed}中如果要取反值，那么加“-”负号。
也就是states[0] = new int[]{-android.R.attr.state_pressed}.这点很关键。



public Drawable getOptionsTintDrawable(Context context, int resId) {

    Drawable drawable = ContextCompat.getDrawable(context, resId);
    int[] colors = new int[]{ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.disable), ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.icon_normal_color), ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.disable)};
    int[][] states = new int[3][];
    states[0] = new int[]{android.R.attr.state_pressed};
    states[1] = new int[]{android.R.attr.state_enabled};
    states[2] = new int[]{};
    ColorStateList colorList = new ColorStateList(states, colors);
    StateListDrawable stateListDrawable = new StateListDrawable();
    stateListDrawable.addState(states[0], drawable);
    stateListDrawable.addState(states[1], drawable);
    stateListDrawable.addState(states[2], drawable);
    Drawable.ConstantState state = stateListDrawable.getConstantState();
    drawable = DrawableCompat.wrap(state == null ? stateListDrawable : state.newDrawable()).mutate();
    DrawableCompat.setTintList(drawable, colorList);

    return drawable;
}