转自:http://www.myexception.cn/program/1045940.html
UDP Socket编程--客户端和服务端双向通信
最近写了个UDP通信,能够实现客户端和服务端的双向通信,和大家分享!
因为UDP是无连接通信,叫客户端和服务端是不准确的,应该叫发送端和接收端,因为我的代码能实现双向的通信,在接收信息的同时还能够发送信息,所以我叫做一端和另一端!
一端:
package test.udp;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
/**
* @author
* @version guchao
* CreateTime:
* Description:真正意义的UDP聊天,每端都可以不停地向另一端发送消息,也在不停地接收消息
*/
public class TestUDPServer2 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
new TestUDPServer2().go();
}
private void go() {
//服务端启动2个线程,1个发送,1个接收
ServerSendThread send = new ServerSendThread();
new Thread(send).start();
ServerRecvThread recv = new ServerRecvThread();
new Thread(recv).start();
}
// 服务端发送线程
class ServerSendThread implements Runnable{
@Override
public void run() {
try {
DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket();
String str = "";
byte[] buf = null;
while (true) {
System.out.println("请输入>");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(System.in));
str = br.readLine();
if ("bye".equals(str))
break;
buf = str.getBytes();
DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length,
new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 5679));
ds.send(dp);
buf = null;
}
ds.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
// 服务端接收线程
class ServerRecvThread implements Runnable{
@Override
public void run() {
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
//接收端的端口需要指定,不然发送端不知道向哪个端口发送数据包
DatagramSocket ds;
try {
ds = new DatagramSocket(5678);
String message = "";
while(true){
DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
ds.receive(dp);
message = new String(buf,0,dp.getLength());
System.out.println("接收到Client端的信息为:"+message);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
另一端:
package test.udp;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
/**
* @author
* @version guchao CreateTime:2010-11-29 上午08:57:52 Description:发送端
*/
public class TestUDPClient2 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
new TestUDPClient2().go();
}
private void go() {
ClientSendThread send = new ClientSendThread();
new Thread(send).start();
ClientRecvThread recv = new ClientRecvThread();
new Thread(recv).start();
}
class ClientSendThread implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket();
String str = "";
byte[] buf = null;
while (true) {
System.out.println("请输入>");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(System.in));
str = br.readLine();
if ("bye".equals(str))
break;
buf = str.getBytes();
// System.out.println("-----buf.length-------" + buf.length);
DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length,
new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 5678));
ds.send(dp);
buf = null;
}
ds.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
class ClientRecvThread implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
//接收端的端口需要指定,不然发送端不知道向哪个端口发送数据包
DatagramSocket ds;
try {
ds = new DatagramSocket(5679);
String message = "";
DatagramPacket dp = null;
while(true){
dp = new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
ds.receive(dp);
message = new String(buf,0,dp.getLength());
System.out.println("接收到Server端信息为:"+message);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
发布此文章仅为传递网友分享,不代表MyException.cn观点,若侵权请联系我们删除,MyException.cn将不对此承担任何责任。