C#--利用Attribute和反射技术解决工厂方法大分支问题

基类：Animal

子类：Dog，Pig，Bird

枚举：AnimalType

工厂方法：CreateAnimal

下面是代码

AnimalTest.cs文件，包含基类，子类和枚举

using UnityEngine;

namespace test1
{
    //基类
    public abstract class Animal
    {
        public abstract void Walk();
    }

    //子类
    public class Dog : Animal
    {
        public override void Walk()
        {
            Debug.Log("Dog Walk");
        }
    }

    //子类
    public class Bird : Animal
    {
        public override void Walk()
        {
            Debug.Log("Bird Walk");
        }
    }

    //子类
    public class Pig : Animal
    {
        public override void Walk()
        {
            Debug.Log("Pig Walk");
        }
    }

    //枚举
    public enum AnimalType : int
    {
        dog,
        bird,
        pig
    }
}

ClassTest.cs，测试类，包含CreateAnimal函数

using UnityEngine;

namespace test1
{
    //测试类
    public class ClassTest : MonoBehaviour
    {
        private void Start()
        {
            var animal = CreateAnimal(AnimalType.bird);
            if (null != animal)
            {
                animal.Walk();
            }
        }

        //工厂方法
        private Animal CreateAnimal(AnimalType animalType)
        {
            switch (animalType)
            {
                case AnimalType.bird:
                    r