dubbo-consumer-refer

RegistryProtocol
1.registry.register()注册consumer到zk
2.directory.subscribe()监听consumer dataChange
获取provider
3.cluster.join

private <T> Invoker<T> doRefer(Cluster cluster, Registry registry, Class<T> type, URL url) {
        RegistryDirectory<T> directory = new RegistryDirectory<T>(type, url);
        directory.setRegistry(registry);
        directory.setProtocol(protocol);
        // all attributes of REFER_KEY
        Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<String, String>(directory.getUrl().getParameters());
        URL subscribeUrl = new URL(Constants.CONSUMER_PROTOCOL, parameters.remove(Constants.REGISTER_IP_KEY), 0, type.getName(), parameters);
        if (!Constants.ANY_VALUE.equals(url.getServiceInterface())
                && url.getParameter(Constants.REGISTER_KEY, true)) {
            registry.register(subscribeUrl.addParameters(Constants.CATEGORY_KEY, Constants.CONSUMERS_CATEGORY,
                    Constants.CHECK_KEY, String.valueOf(false)));
        }
        directory.subscribe(subscribeUrl.addParameter(Constants.CATEGORY_KEY,
                Constants.PROVIDERS_CATEGORY
                        + "," + Constants.CONFIGURATORS_CATEGORY
                        + "," + Constants.ROUTERS_CATEGORY));

        Invoker invoker = cluster.join(directory);
        ProviderConsumerRegTable.registerConsumer(invoker, url, subscribeUrl, directory);
        return invoker;
    }

RegistryDirectory

   public void subscribe(URL url) {
        setConsumerUrl(url);
        registry.subscribe(url, this);
    }

FailbackRegistry
监听consumer datachange url变化

   @Override
    public void subscribe(URL url, NotifyListener listener) {
        super.subscribe(url, listener);
        removeFailedSubscribed(url, listener);
        try {
            // Sending a subscription request to the server side
            doSubscribe(url, listener);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Throwable t = e;

            List<URL> urls = getCacheUrls(url);
            if (urls != null && !urls.isEmpty()) {
                notify(url, listener, urls);
                logger.error("Failed to subscribe " + url + ", Using cached list: " + urls + " from cache file: " + getUrl().getParameter(Constants.FILE_KEY, System.getProperty("user.home") + "/dubbo-registry-" + url.getHost() + ".cache") + ", cause: " + t.getMessage(), t);
            } else {
                // If the startup detection is opened, the Exception is thrown directly.
                boolean check = getUrl().getParameter(Constants.CHECK_KEY, true)
                        && url.getParameter(Constants.CHECK_KEY, true);
                boolean skipFailback = t instanceof SkipFailbackWrapperException;
                if (check || skipFailback) {
                    if (skipFailback) {
                        t = t.getCause();
                    }
                    throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to subscribe " + url + ", cause: " + t.getMessage(), t);
                } else {
                    logger.error("Failed to subscribe " + url + ", waiting for retry, cause: " + t.getMessage(), t);
                }
            }

            // Record a failed registration request to a failed list, retry regularly
            addFailedSubscribed(url, listener);
        }
    }

ZookeeperRegistry
List children = zkClient.addChildListener(path, zkListener);获取provider等url

 @Override
    protected void doSubscribe(final URL url, final NotifyListener listener) {
        try {
            if (Constants.ANY_VALUE.equals(url.getServiceInterface())) {
                String root = toRootPath();
                ConcurrentMap<NotifyListener, ChildListener> listeners = zkListeners.get(url);
                if (listeners == null) {
                    zkListeners.putIfAbsent(url, new ConcurrentHashMap<NotifyListener, ChildListener>());
                    listeners = zkListeners.get(url);
                }
                ChildListener zkListener = listeners.get(listener);
                if (zkListener == null) {
                    listeners.putIfAbsent(listener, new ChildListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void childChanged(String parentPath, List<String> currentChilds) {
                            for (String child : currentChilds) {
                                child = URL.decode(child);
                                if (!anyServices.contains(child)) {
                                    anyServices.add(child);
                                    subscribe(url.setPath(child).addParameters(Constants.INTERFACE_KEY, child,
                                            Constants.CHECK_KEY, String.valueOf(false)), listener);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    });
                    zkListener = listeners.get(listener);
                }
                zkClient.create(root, false);
                List<String> services = zkClient.addChildListener(root, zkListener);
                if (services != null && !services.isEmpty()) {
                    for (String service : services) {
                        service = URL.decode(service);
                        anyServices.add(service);
                        subscribe(url.setPath(service).addParameters(Constants.INTERFACE_KEY, service,
                                Constants.CHECK_KEY, String.valueOf(false)), listener);
                    }
                }
            } else {
                List<URL> urls = new ArrayList<URL>();
                for (String path : toCategoriesPath(url)) {
                    ConcurrentMap<NotifyListener, ChildListener> listeners = zkListeners.get(url);
                    if (listeners == null) {
                        zkListeners.putIfAbsent(url, new ConcurrentHashMap<NotifyListener, ChildListener>());
                        listeners = zkListeners.get(url);
                    }
                    ChildListener zkListener = listeners.get(listener);
                    if (zkListener == null) {
                        listeners.putIfAbsent(listener, new ChildListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void childChanged(String parentPath, List<String> currentChilds) {
                                ZookeeperRegistry.this.notify(url, listener, toUrlsWithEmpty(url, parentPath, currentChilds));
                            }
                        });
                        zkListener = listeners.get(listener);
                    }
                    zkClient.create(path, false);
                    List<String> children = zkClient.addChildListener(path, zkListener);
                    if (children != null) {
                        urls.addAll(toUrlsWithEmpty(url, path, children));
                    }
                }
                notify(url, listener, urls);
            }
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            throw new RpcException("Failed to subscribe " + url + " to zookeeper " + getUrl() + ", cause: " + e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }

ZookeeperRegistry

  private List<URL> toUrlsWithEmpty(URL consumer, String path, List<String> providers) {
        List<URL> urls = toUrlsWithoutEmpty(consumer, providers);
        if (urls == null || urls.isEmpty()) {
            int i = path.lastIndexOf('/');
            String category = i < 0 ? path : path.substring(i + 1);
            URL empty = consumer.setProtocol(Constants.EMPTY_PROTOCOL).addParameter(Constants.CATEGORY_KEY, category);
            urls.add(empty);
        }
        return urls;
    }
      private List<URL> toUrlsWithoutEmpty(URL consumer, List<String> providers) {
        List<URL> urls = new ArrayList<URL>();
        if (providers != null && !providers.isEmpty()) {
            for (String provider : providers) {
                provider = URL.decode(provider);
                if (provider.contains("://")) {
                    URL url = URL.valueOf(provider);
                    if (UrlUtils.isMatch(consumer, url)) {
                        urls.add(url);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return urls;
    }

UrlUtils
对比是否匹配url(Group,Version,Classifier)

  public static boolean isMatch(URL consumerUrl, URL providerUrl) {
        String consumerInterface = consumerUrl.getServiceInterface();
        String providerInterface = providerUrl.getServiceInterface();
        if (!(Constants.ANY_VALUE.equals(consumerInterface) || StringUtils.isEquals(consumerInterface, providerInterface)))
            return false;

        if (!isMatchCategory(providerUrl.getParameter(Constants.CATEGORY_KEY, Constants.DEFAULT_CATEGORY),
                consumerUrl.getParameter(Constants.CATEGORY_KEY, Constants.DEFAULT_CATEGORY))) {
            return false;
        }
        if (!providerUrl.getParameter(Constants.ENABLED_KEY, true)
                && !Constants.ANY_VALUE.equals(consumerUrl.getParameter(Constants.ENABLED_KEY))) {
            return false;
        }

        String consumerGroup = consumerUrl.getParameter(Constants.GROUP_KEY);
        String consumerVersion = consumerUrl.getParameter(Constants.VERSION_KEY);
        String consumerClassifier = consumerUrl.getParameter(Constants.CLASSIFIER_KEY, Constants.ANY_VALUE);

        String providerGroup = providerUrl.getParameter(Constants.GROUP_KEY);
        String providerVersion = providerUrl.getParameter(Constants.VERSION_KEY);
        String providerClassifier = providerUrl.getParameter(Constants.CLASSIFIER_KEY, Constants.ANY_VALUE);
        return (Constants.ANY_VALUE.equals(consumerGroup) || StringUtils.isEquals(consumerGroup, providerGroup) || StringUtils.isContains(consumerGroup, providerGroup))
                && (Constants.ANY_VALUE.equals(consumerVersion) || StringUtils.isEquals(consumerVersion, providerVersion))
                && (consumerClassifier == null || Constants.ANY_VALUE.equals(consumerClassifier) || StringUtils.isEquals(consumerClassifier, providerClassifier));
    }