A-B Palindrome(回文串 暴力模拟)

You are given a string s consisting of the characters ‘0’, ‘1’, and ‘?’. You need to replace all the characters with ‘?’ in the string s by ‘0’ or ‘1’ so that the string becomes a palindrome and has exactly a characters ‘0’ and exactly b characters ‘1’. Note that each of the characters ‘?’ is replaced independently from the others.

A string t of length n is called a palindrome if the equality t[i]=t[n−i+1] is true for all i (1≤i≤n).

For example, if s=“01???0”, a=4 and b=4, then you can replace the characters ‘?’ in the following ways:

“01011010”;
“01100110”.
For the given string s and the numbers a and b, replace all the characters with ‘?’ in the string s by ‘0’ or ‘1’ so that the string becomes a palindrome and has exactly a characters ‘0’ and exactly b characters ‘1’.

Input

The first line contains a single integer t (1≤t≤104). Then t test cases follow.

The first line of each test case contains two integers a and b (0≤a,b≤2⋅105, a+b≥1).

The second line of each test case contains the string s of length a+b, consisting of the characters ‘0’, ‘1’, and ‘?’.

It is guaranteed that the sum of the string lengths of s over all test cases does not exceed 2⋅105.

Output

For each test case, output:

“-1”, if you can’t replace all the characters ‘?’ in the string s by ‘0’ or ‘1’ so that the string becomes a palindrome and that it contains exactly a characters ‘0’ and exactly b characters ‘1’;
the string that is obtained as a result of the replacement, otherwise.
If there are several suitable ways to replace characters, you can output any.

Example Input

9
4 4
01???0
3 3
???
1 0
?
2 2
0101
2 2
01?0
0 1
0
0 3
1?1
2 2
?00?
4 3
??010?0

Output

01011010
-1
0
-1
0110
-1
111
1001
0101010

题意:?可以变0和1,输入a个0,b个1,求能不能变成一个回文串,并且最后0的个数=a,1的个数=b。

题解:先把能确定的先确定,不能确定的再根据0和1 确定,n分两种,n为偶数,n为奇数,当n为奇数的时候,会出现i和j相等的情况,所以要考虑0的个数是加1还是加2;

就是纯纯的暴力模拟一下,代码挺长的。

AC代码:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=2*1e5+10;
char s[maxn];
int main()
{
	int t;
	scanf("%d",&t);
	int i,j,k;
	int a,b,n;
	int s0,s1;
	int flag;
	while(t--)
	{
		s0=0,s1=0,flag=0;
		scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
		n=a+b;
		getchar();
		for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
			scanf("%c",&s[i]);
		if(n==1)
		{
			if(s[1]=='?')
			{
				if(a==1)
				{
					s[1]='0';
					s0++;
				}
				else
				{
					s[1]='1';
					s1++;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				if(s[1]=='0')
					s0++;
				else
					s1++;
			}
			if(s0==a&&s1==b)
				printf("%c\n",s[1]);
			else
				printf("-1\n");
			continue;
		}
		if(n%2==0)//当n为偶数
		{
			k=n/2;
			for(i=1,j=n; i<=k; i++,j--)
			{
				if(s[i]!='?'&&s[j]!='?')
				{
					if(s[i]!=s[j])
					{
						flag=1;
						break;
					}
					else
					{
						if(s[i]=='0')
							s0+=2;
						else
							s1+=2;
					}
				}
				else if(s[i]=='?'&&s[j]!='?')
				{
					s[i]=s[j];
					if(s[j]=='0')
						s0+=2;
					else
						s1+=2;
				}
				else if(s[i]!='?'&&s[j]=='?')
				{
					s[j]=s[i];
					if(s[i]=='0')
						s0+=2;
					else
						s1+=2;
				}
				else
					continue;
			}
			for(i=1,j=n; i<=k; i++,j--)
			{
				if(s[i]=='?'&&s[j]=='?')
				{
					if((s0+2)<=a)
					{
						s[i]='0',s[j]='0';
						s0+=2;
					}
					else
					{
						s[i]='1',s[j]='1';
						s1+=2;
					}
				}
				if(s1>b)
				{
					flag=1;
					break;
				}

			}
		}
		else
		{
			k=(n/2)+1;
			for(i=1,j=n; i<=k; i++,j--)
			{
				if(s[i]!='?'&&s[j]!='?')
				{
					if(s[i]!=s[j])
					{
						flag=1;
						break;
					}
					else
					{
						if(i==j)
						{
							if(s[i]=='0')
								s0++;
							else
								s1++;
						}
						else
						{
							if(s[i]=='0')
								s0+=2;
							else
								s1+=2;
						}
					}
				}
				else if(s[i]=='?'&&s[j]!='?')//i和j肯定不相等
				{
					s[i]=s[j];
					if(s[j]=='0')
						s0+=2;
					else
						s1+=2;
				}
				else if(s[i]!='?'&&s[j]=='?')//i和j肯定不相等
				{
					s[j]=s[i];
					if(s[i]=='0')
						s0+=2;
					else
						s1+=2;
				}
				else
					continue;
			}
			for(i=1,j=n; i<=k; i++,j--)
			{
				if(s[i]=='?'&&s[j]=='?')
				{
					if(i==j)
					{
						if((s0+1)<=a)
						{
							s[i]='0';
							s0++;
						}
						else
						{
							s[i]='1';
							s1++;
						}
						if(s1>b)
						{
							flag=1;
							break;
						}
					}
					else
					{
						if((s0+2)<=a)
						{
							s[i]='0',s[j]='0';
							s0+=2;
						}
						else
						{
							s[i]='1',s[j]='1';
							s1+=2;
						}
						if(s1>b)
						{
							flag=1;
							break;
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
		if(flag==1)
			printf("-1\n");
		else if(s0==a&&s1==b)
		{
			for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
				printf("%c",s[i]);
			printf("\n");
		}
		else
			printf("-1\n");
	}
	return 0;
}
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