Qt地图浏览器

.h部分

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H

#include <QWidget>
#include <QGraphicsView>
#include <QLabel>
#include <QMouseEvent>

class Widget : public QGraphicsView
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~Widget();

    void readMap();
    QPointF mapToMap(QPointF);//用于实现场景坐标系与地图之间的映射，以获得某点的经纬度

public slots:
    void slotZoom(int);
protected:
    //完成地图显示的功能
    void DrawWindowBackground(QPainter* painter,const QRectF& rect);

    void mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent* event);

private:
    QPixmap map;
    qreal zoom;
    QLabel* viewCoord;
    QLabel* sceneCoord;
    QLabel* mapCoord;
    double x1,y1;
    double x2,y2;

};

#endif // WIDGET_H

.cpp

#include "widget.h"
#include <QSlider>
#include <QGridLayout>
#include <QFile>
#include <QTextStream>
#include <QGraphicsScene>
#include <math.h>
#include <QPixmap>

Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent)
{
    //读取地图信息
    readMap();
    zoom = 50;
    int width =map.width();
    int height = map.height();
    QGraphicsScene* scene = new QGraphicsScene(this);
    //限定场景的显示区域为地图的大小
    scene->setSceneRect(-width/2,-height/2,width,height);
    this->setScene(scene);
    setCacheMode(CacheBackground);
    //用于地图缩放的滚动条
    QSlider* slider = new QSlider;
    slider->setOrientation(Qt::Vertical);
    slider->setRange(1,100);
    slider->setTickInterval(10);
    slider->setValue(50);
    connect(slider,SIGNAL(valueChanged(int)),this,SLOT(slotZoom(int)));
    QLabel* zoominLable = new QLabel;
    zoominLable->setScaledContents(true);
    zoominLable->setPixmap(QPixmap("zoomin.png"));
    QLabel* zoomoutLabel = new QLabel;
    zoomoutLabel->setScaledContents(true);
    zoomoutLabel->setPixmap(QPixmap("zoomout.png"));
    //坐标值显示区
    QLabel* label1 = new QLabel(tr("GraphicsView:"));
    viewCoord = new QLabel;
    QLabel* label2 = new QLabel(tr("GraphicsView"));
    sceneCoord = new QLabel;
    QLabel* label3= new QLabel(tr("map:"));
    mapCoord = new QLabel;
    //坐标显示区布局
    QGridLayout* gridLayout = new QGridLayout;
    gridLayout->addWidget(label1,0,0);
    gridLayout->addWidget(viewCoord,0,1);
    gridLayout->addWidget(label2,1,0);
    gridLayout->addWidget(sceneCoord,1,1);
    gridLayout->addWidget(label3,2,0);
    gridLayout->addWidget(mapCoord,2,1);
    gridLayout->setSizeConstraint(QLayout::SetFixedSize);
    QFrame* coorFrame = new QFrame;
    coorFrame->setLayout(gridLayout);
    //缩放布置子布局
    QVBoxLayout* zoomLayout = new QVBoxLayout;
    zoomLayout->addWidget(zoominLable);
    zoomLayout->addWidget(slider);
    zoomLayout->addWidget(zoomoutLabel);
    //坐标显示区域布局
    QVBoxLayout* coordLayout = new QVBoxLayout;
    coordLayout->addWidget(slider);
    coordLayout->addStretch();

    //主布局
    QHBoxLayout* mainLayout = new QHBoxLayout;
    mainLayout->addLayout(zoomLayout);
    mainLayout->addLayout(coordLayout);
    mainLayout->addStretch();
    mainLayout->setMargin(30);
    mainLayout->setSpacing(10);
    setLayout(mainLayout);
    setWindowTitle("Map Widget");
    setMinimumSize(600,400);
}
void Widget::readMap()
{
    QString mapName;
    QFile mapFile("maps.txt");
    int ok = mapFile.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
    if(ok)
    {
        QTextStream ts (&mapFile);
        if(!ts.atEnd())
        {
            ts>>mapName;
            ts>>x1>>y1>>x2>>y2;
        }
    }
    map.load(mapName);
}
//根据缩放比例调的当前值，确实能够缩放的比例
void Widget::slotZoom(int value)
{
    qreal s;
    if(value>zoom)
    {
        s = pow(1.01,value-zoom);
    }
    else
    {
        s= pow(1/1.01,zoom-value);
    }
    scale(s,s);
    zoom = value;
}
//完成地图显示的功能
void Widget::DrawWindowBackground(QPainter* painter,const QRectF& rect)
{
    painter->drawPixmap(int(sceneRect().left()),int(sceneRect().top()),map);
}

void Widget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent* event)
{
    //QGraphicsView坐标
    QPoint viewPoint = event->pos();
    viewCoord->setText(QString::number(viewPoint.x())+","+QString::number(viewPoint.y()));
    //QGraphicsScene坐标
    QPointF scenePoint = mapToScene(viewPoint);
    sceneCoord->setText(QString::number(scenePoint.x())+","+QString::number(scenePoint.y()));
    //地图坐标经纬度值
    QPointF latLon = mapToMap(scenePoint);
    mapCoord->setText(QString::number(latLon.x())+","+QString::number(latLon.y()));
}
QPointF Widget::mapToMap(QPointF p)
{
    QPointF latLon;
    qreal w= sceneRect().width();
    qreal h = sceneRect().height();
    qreal lon = y1-((h/2+p.y())*abs(y1-y2)/h);
    qreal lat = x1+((w/2+p.x())*abs(x1-x2)/w);
    latLon.setX(lat);
    latLon.setY(lon);
    return latLon;
}
Widget::~Widget()
{

}