给定一个单词数组和一个长度 maxWidth,重新排版单词,使其成为每行恰好有 maxWidth 个字符,且左右两端对齐的文本。
你应该使用“贪心算法”来放置给定的单词;也就是说,尽可能多地往每行中放置单词。必要时可用空格 ' '
填充,使得每行恰好有maxWidth 个字符。
要求尽可能均匀分配单词间的空格数量。如果某一行单词间的空格不能均匀分配,则左侧放置的空格数要多于右侧的空格数。
文本的最后一行应为左对齐,且单词之间不插入额外的空格。
说明:
- 单词是指由非空格字符组成的字符序列。
- 每个单词的长度大于 0,小于等于 maxWidth。
- 输入单词数组
words
至少包含一个单词。
示例:
输入: words = ["This", "is", "an", "example", "of", "text", "justification."] maxWidth = 16 输出: [ "This is an", "example of text", "justification. " ]
示例 2:
输入: words = ["What","must","be","acknowledgment","shall","be"] maxWidth = 16 输出: [ "What must be", "acknowledgment ", "shall be " ] 解释: 注意最后一行的格式应为 "shall be " 而不是 "shall be", 因为最后一行应为左对齐,而不是左右两端对齐。 第二行同样为左对齐,这是因为这行只包含一个单词。
示例 3:
输入: words = ["Science","is","what","we","understand","well","enough","to","explain", "to","a","computer.","Art","is","everything","else","we","do"] maxWidth = 20 输出: [ "Science is what we", "understand well", "enough to explain to", "a computer. Art is", "everything else we", "do " ]
class Solution {
public:
vector<string> fullJustify(vector<string>& words, int L) {
vector<string> res;
int i = 0;
while (i < words.size()) {
int j = i, len = 0;
while (j < words.size() && len + words[j].size() + j - i <= L) {
len += words[j++].size();
}
string out;
int space = L - len;
for (int k = i; k < j; ++k) {
out += words[k];
if (space > 0) {
int tmp;
if (j == words.size()) {
if (j - k == 1) tmp = space;
else tmp = 1;
} else {
if (j - k - 1 > 0) {
if (space % (j - k - 1) == 0) tmp = space / (j - k - 1);
else tmp = space / (j - k - 1) + 1;
} else tmp = space;
}
out.append(tmp, ' ');
space -= tmp;
}
}
res.push_back(out);
i = j;
}
return res;
}
};