std::bind和std::function实现回调

定义一个私有的std::function对象，然后提供一个接口供外部调用设置该对象，在使用该处理数据。

#ifndef THREADOBJECT_H
#define THREADOBJECT_H

#include <functional>
#include <string>

class ThreadObject
{
public:
    ThreadObject(){}
    ~ThreadObject(){}

public:
    void settask(std::function<void(std::string)> task);
    void run();
private:
    std::function<void(std::string)> m_task;
};

void ThreadObject::settask(std::function<void (std::string)> task)
{
    m_task = task;
}
void ThreadObject::run()
{
    if(m_task)
    {
        m_task("http://172.0.0.1");
    }else return;
}
void downTask(std::string str)
{
    std::cout << "download:" << str << std::endl;
}


#endif // THREADOBJECT_H

#include <iostream>
#include "threadobject.h"
#include <functional>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    ThreadObject threadobj;
    threadobj.settask(std::bind(&downTask,std::placeholders::_1));
    threadobj.run();
    return 0;
}