Problem Description
A while ago I had trouble sleeping. I used to lie awake, staring at the ceiling, for hours and hours. Then one day my grandmother suggested I tried counting sheep after I'd gone to bed. As always when my grandmother suggests things, I decided to try it out. The only problem was, there were no sheep around to be counted when I went to bed.
Creative as I am, that wasn't going to stop me. I sat down and wrote a computer program that made a grid of characters, where # represents a sheep, while . is grass (or whatever you like, just not sheep). To make the counting a little more interesting, I also decided I wanted to count flocks of sheep instead of single sheep. Two sheep are in the same flock if they share a common side (up, down, right or left). Also, if sheep A is in the same flock as sheep B, and sheep B is in the same flock as sheep C, then sheeps A and C are in the same flock.
Now, I've got a new problem. Though counting these sheep actually helps me fall asleep, I find that it is extremely boring. To solve this, I've decided I need another computer program that does the counting for me. Then I'll be able to just start both these programs before I go to bed, and I'll sleep tight until the morning without any disturbances. I need you to write this program for me.
![](http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/data/images/con211-1007-1.jpg)
Creative as I am, that wasn't going to stop me. I sat down and wrote a computer program that made a grid of characters, where # represents a sheep, while . is grass (or whatever you like, just not sheep). To make the counting a little more interesting, I also decided I wanted to count flocks of sheep instead of single sheep. Two sheep are in the same flock if they share a common side (up, down, right or left). Also, if sheep A is in the same flock as sheep B, and sheep B is in the same flock as sheep C, then sheeps A and C are in the same flock.
Now, I've got a new problem. Though counting these sheep actually helps me fall asleep, I find that it is extremely boring. To solve this, I've decided I need another computer program that does the counting for me. Then I'll be able to just start both these programs before I go to bed, and I'll sleep tight until the morning without any disturbances. I need you to write this program for me.
Input
The first line of input contains a single number T, the number of test cases to follow.
Each test case begins with a line containing two numbers, H and W, the height and width of the sheep grid. Then follows H lines, each containing W characters (either # or .), describing that part of the grid.
Each test case begins with a line containing two numbers, H and W, the height and width of the sheep grid. Then follows H lines, each containing W characters (either # or .), describing that part of the grid.
Output
For each test case, output a line containing a single number, the amount of sheep flock son that grid according to the rules stated in the problem description.
Notes and Constraints
0 < T <= 100
0 < H,W <= 100
Notes and Constraints
0 < T <= 100
0 < H,W <= 100
Sample Input
2 4 4 #.#. .#.# #.## .#.# 3 5 ###.# ..#.. #.###
Sample Output
6 3
简单的搜索题, 只要每次判断上下左右四个方向是否有羊即可;
#include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> using namespace std; int n,m; char s[110][110]; void xin(int i,int j) { /*if(s[i-1][j-1]=='#'&&i-1>=0&&i-1<n&&j-1>0&&j-1<m) { s[i-1][j-1]='.'; xin(i-1,j-1); }*/ if(s[i-1][j]=='#'&&i-1>=0&&i-1<n&&j>=0&&j<m) { s[i-1][j]='.'; xin(i-1,j); } /*if(s[i-1][j+1]=='#'&&i-1>=0&&i-1<n&&j+1>0&&j+1<m) { s[i][j+1]='.'; xin(i,j+1); }*/ if(s[i][j-1]=='#'&&i>=0&&i<n&&j-1>=0&&j-1<m) { s[i][j-1]='.'; xin(i,j-1); } if(s[i][j+1]=='#'&&i>=0&&i<n&&j+1>=0&&j+1<m) { s[i][j+1]='.'; xin(i,j+1); } /*if(s[i+1][j-1]=='#'&&i+1>=0&&i+1<n&&j-1>0&&j-1<m) { s[i+1][j-1]='.'; xin(i+1,j-1); }*/ if(s[i+1][j]=='#'&&i+1>=0&&i+1<n&&j>=0&&j<m) { s[i+1][j]='.'; xin(i+1,j); } //if(s[i+1][j+1]=='#'&&i+1>=0&&i+1<n&&j+1>0&&j+1<m) //{ // s[i+1][j+1]='.'; // xin(i+1,j+1); //} return; } int main() { int bbs; int i,j; cin>>bbs; while(bbs--) { cin>>n>>m; for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%s",s[i]); int k=0; for(i=0;i<n;i++) for(j=0;j<m;j++) { if(s[i][j]=='#') { k++; s[i][j]='.'; xin(i,j); } } cout<<k<<endl; } return 0; }