大整数模板

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<string>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#define LL long long
int ten[4] = {1,10,100,1000};
typedef struct BigNumber
{
    int d[1200];
    BigNumber(string s)
    {
        int i, j, k, len;
        len = s.size();
        d[0] = (len-1)/4+1;
        for(i=1;i<=1199;i++)
            d[i] = 0;
        for(i=len-1;i>=0;i--)
        {
            j = (len-i-1)/4+1;
            k = (len-i-1)%4;
            d[j] += ten[k]*(s[i]-'0');
        }
        while(d[0]>1 && d[d[0]]==0)
            --d[0];
    }
    BigNumber()
    {
        *this = BigNumber(string("0"));
    }
    string toString()
    {
        int i, j, temp;
        string s("");
        for(i=3;i>=1;i--)
        {
            if(d[d[0]]>=ten[i])
                break;
        }
        temp = d[d[0]];
        for(j=i;j>=0;j--)
        {
            s = s+(char)(temp/ten[j]+'0');
            temp %= ten[j];
        }
        for(i=d[0]-1;i>0;i--)
        {
            temp = d[i];
            for(j=3;j>=0;j--)
            {
                s = s+(char)(temp/ten[j]+'0');
                temp %= ten[j];
            }
        }
        return s;
    }
}BigNumber;
BigNumber zero("0"), d, temp, mid[15];
bool operator < (const BigNumber &a, const BigNumber &b)
{
    int i;
    if(a.d[0]!=b.d[0])
        return a.d[0]<b.d[0];
    for(i=a.d[0];i>0;i--)
    {
        if(a.d[i]!=b.d[i])
            return a.d[i]<b.d[i];
    }
    return 0;
}
bool operator == (const BigNumber &a, const BigNumber &b)
{
    int i;
    if(a.d[0]!=b.d[0])
        return 0;
    for(i=a.d[0];i>0;i--)
    {
        if(a.d[i]!=b.d[i])
            return 0;
    }
    return 1;
}
BigNumber operator + (const BigNumber &a, const BigNumber &b)
{
    int i, x;
    BigNumber c;
    c.d[0] = max(a.d[0], b.d[0]);
    x = 0;
    for(i=1;i<=c.d[0];i++)
    {
        x = a.d[i]+b.d[i]+x;
        c.d[i] = x%10000;
        x /= 10000;
    }
    while(x!=0)
    {
        c.d[++c.d[0]] = x%10000;
        x /= 10000;
    }
    return c;
}
BigNumber operator - (const BigNumber &a, const BigNumber &b)
{
    int i, x;
    BigNumber c;
    c.d[0] = a.d[0];
    x = 0;
    for(i=1;i<=c.d[0];i++)
    {
        x = 10000+a.d[i]-b.d[i]+x;
        c.d[i] = x%10000;
        x = x/10000-1;
    }
    while((c.d[0]>1) && (c.d[c.d[0]]==0))
        --c.d[0];
    return c;
}
BigNumber operator * (const BigNumber &a, const BigNumber &b)
{
    int i, j, x;
    BigNumber c;
    c.d[0] = a.d[0]+b.d[0];
    for(i=1;i<=a.d[0];i++)
    {
        x = 0;
        for(j=1;j<=b.d[0];j++)
        {
            x = a.d[i]*b.d[j]+x+c.d[i+j-1];
            c.d[i+j-1] = x%10000;
            x /= 10000;
        }
        c.d[i+b.d[0]] = x;
    }
    while((c.d[0]>1) && (c.d[c.d[0]]==0))
        --c.d[0];
    return c;
}
bool smaller(const BigNumber &a, const BigNumber &b, int delta)
{
    int i;
    if(a.d[0]+delta!=b.d[0])
        return a.d[0]+delta<b.d[0];
    for(i=a.d[0];i>0;i--)
    {
        if(a.d[i]!=b.d[i+delta])
            return a.d[i]<b.d[i+delta];
    }
    return 1;
}
void Minus(BigNumber &a, const BigNumber &b, int delta)
{
    int i, x;
    x = 0;
    for(i=1;i<=a.d[0]-delta;i++)
    {
        x = 10000+a.d[i+delta]-b.d[i]+x;
        a.d[i+delta] = x%10000;
        x = x/10000-1;
    }
    while((a.d[0]>1) && (a.d[a.d[0]]==0))
        --a.d[0];
}
BigNumber operator * (const BigNumber &a, int k)
{
    BigNumber c;
    c.d[0] = a.d[0];
    int i, x;
    x = 0;
    for(i=1;i<=a.d[0];i++)
    {
        x = a.d[i]*k+x;
        c.d[i] = x%10000;
        x /= 10000;
    }
    while(x>0)
    {
        c.d[++c.d[0]] = x%10000;
        x /= 10000;
    }
    while((c.d[0]>1) && (c.d[c.d[0]]==0))
        --c.d[0];
    return c;
}
BigNumber operator / (const BigNumber &a, const BigNumber &b)
{
    int i, j, temp;
    BigNumber c;
    d = a;
    mid[0] = b;
    for(i=1;i<=13;i++)
        mid[i] = mid[i-1]*2;
    for(i=a.d[0]-b.d[0];i>=0;i--)
    {
        temp = 8192;
        for(j=13;j>=0;j--)
        {
            if(smaller(mid[j], d, i))
            {
                Minus(d, mid[j], i);
                c.d[i+1] += temp;
            }
            temp /= 2;
        }
    }
    c.d[0] = max(1, a.d[0]-b.d[0]+1);
    while((c.d[0]>1) && (c.d[c.d[0]]==0))
        --c.d[0];
    return c;
}
BigNumber Gcd(const BigNumber &a, const BigNumber &b)
{
    BigNumber c("0");
    if(b==c)
        return a;
    c = a-a/b*b;
    return Gcd(b, c);
}
char str[1005], Q[1005];
typedef struct Res
{
    BigNumber A, C;
    Res operator + (const Res &b) const
    {
        Res temp = b;
        if(C==b.C)
            temp.C = b.C, temp.A = b.A+A;
        else if(b.C<C)
            temp.C = C, temp.A = A;
        return temp;
    }
    Res operator * (const Res &b) const
    {
        Res temp;
        temp.C = C+b.C;
        temp.A = A*b.A;
        return temp;
    }
}Res;
Res Jud(LL L, LL R)
{
    Res p;
    LL i, now;
    now = 0;
    if(L==R)
    {
        BigNumber c1("1"), c2("1");
        p.A = c1;
        p.C = c2;
        return p;
    }
    for(i=L;i<=R;i++)
    {
        if(str[i]=='(')  now++;
        if(str[i]==')')  now--;
        if(now==0 && str[i]=='+')
            return Jud(L, i-1)+Jud(i+1, R);
    }
    for(i=L;i<=R;i++)
    {
        if(str[i]=='(')  now++;
        if(str[i]==')')  now--;
        if(now==0 && str[i]=='*')
            return Jud(L, i-1)*Jud(i+1, R);
    }
    return Jud(L+1, R-1);
}