Bi-shoe and Phi-shoe (欧拉函数)

题目:

Bamboo Pole-vault is a massively popular sport in Xzhiland. And Master Phi-shoe is a very popular coach for his success. He needs some bamboos for his students, so he asked his assistant Bi-Shoe to go to the market and buy them. Plenty of Bamboos of all possible integer lengths (yes!) are available in the market. According to Xzhila tradition,
Score of a bamboo = Φ (bamboo’s length)
(Xzhilans are really fond of number theory). For your information, Φ (n) = numbers less than n which are relatively prime (having no common divisor other than 1) to n. So, score of a bamboo of length 9 is 6 as 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 are relatively prime to 9.
The assistant Bi-shoe has to buy one bamboo for each student. As a twist, each pole-vault student of Phi-shoe has a lucky number. Bi-shoe wants to buy bamboos such that each of them gets a bamboo with a score greater than or equal to his/her lucky number. Bi-shoe wants to minimize the total amount of money spent for buying the bamboos. One unit of bamboo costs 1 Xukha. Help him.

1、什么是欧拉函数
“euler(x)=x(1-1/p1)(1-1/p2)(1-1/p3)(1-1/p4)…(1-1/pn),其中p1,p2……pn为x的所有素因数,x是不为0的整数”
2、求欧拉函数的模版

//网上复制的打表代码
#define Max 1000001
int euler[Max];
void Init(){ 
     euler[1]=1;
     for(int i=2;i<Max;i++)
       euler[i]=i;
     for(int i=2;i<Max;i++)
        if(euler[i]==i)
           for(int j=i;j<Max;j+=i)
              euler[j]=euler[j]/i*(i-1);//先进行除法是为了防止中间数据的溢出 
}

3、其实这道题里欧拉函数没啥用==,因为是要求长度最小的,所以肯定是素数, 只要把它加一后开始找比它大的最小素数就行了,这题太水(然而我先是用网上的一种方法直接求欧拉函数tle了两次,然后找到啊正确打开方式后还因为没用long long又wa了一次,真的是哭出来)。
4、还有就是什么时候学下效率更高的素数打表方法?

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