android HAL层代码

以下是一个简单的Hall传感器在Android HAL代码示例: ```c #include <hardware/hardware.h> #include <hardware/sensors.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <errno.h> #include <math.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #define SENSOR_NAME "hall-sensor" #define SENSOR_VENDOR "ACME" #define SENSOR_VERSION 1 #define SENSOR_HANDLE 0 struct hall_sensor_context_t { struct sensors_poll_device_t device; sensors_event_t sensor_event; int fd; }; static int hall_sensor_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* name, struct hw_device_t** device); static int hall_sensor_close(struct hw_device_t* device); static int hall_sensor_activate(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev, int handle, int enabled); static int hall_sensor_set_delay(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev, int handle, int64_t ns); static int hall_sensor_poll(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev, sensors_event_t* data, int count); static struct hw_module_methods_t hall_sensor_module_methods = { .open = hall_sensor_open }; struct sensors_poll_device_t HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM = { .common = { .tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG, .version = 0, .module = &HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM.common, .close = hall_sensor_close, }, .poll = hall_sensor_poll, .activate = hall_sensor_activate, .setDelay = hall_sensor_set_delay, }; static int hall_sensor_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, const char* name, struct hw_device_t** device) { if (strcmp(name, SENSORS_POLL_DEVICE_NAME)) { return -EINVAL; } struct hall_sensor_context_t* hall_dev = (struct hall_sensor_context_t*) malloc(sizeof(struct hall_sensor_context_t)); memset(hall_dev, 0, sizeof(*hall_dev)); hall_dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG; hall_dev->device.common.version = 0; hall_dev->device.common.module = (struct hw_module_t*) module; hall_dev->device.common.close = hall_sensor_close; hall_dev->device.poll = hall_sensor_poll; hall_dev->device.activate = hall_sensor_activate; hall_dev->device.setDelay = hall_sensor_set_delay; hall_dev->sensor_event.version = sizeof(sensors_event_t); hall_dev->sensor_event.sensor = SENSOR_HANDLE; hall_dev->sensor_event.type = SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD; hall_dev->sensor_event.data[0] = 0.0f; hall_dev->sensor_event.data[1] = 0.0f; hall_dev->sensor_event.data[2] = 0.0f; hall_dev->fd = open("/dev/hall-sensor", O_RDONLY); if (hall_dev->fd < 0) { ALOGE("Failed to open hall sensor device: %s", strerror(errno)); free(hall_dev); return -errno; } *device = &hall_dev->device.common; return 0; } static int hall_sensor_close(struct hw_device_t* device) { struct hall_sensor_context_t* hall_dev = (struct hall_sensor_context_t*) device; close(hall_dev->fd); free(hall_dev); return 0; } static int hall_sensor_activate(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev, int handle, int enabled) { struct hall_sensor_context_t* hall_dev = (struct hall_sensor_context_t*) dev; if (handle != SENSOR_HANDLE || (enabled != 0 && enabled != 1)) { return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int hall_sensor_set_delay(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev, int handle, int64_t ns) { struct hall_sensor_context_t* hall_dev = (struct hall_sensor_context_t*) dev; if (handle != SENSOR_HANDLE) { return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int hall_sensor_poll(struct sensors_poll_device_t *dev, sensors_event_t* data, int count) { struct hall_sensor_context_t* hall_dev = (struct hall_sensor_context_t*) dev; ssize_t n = read(hall_dev->fd, &hall_dev->sensor_event.data[0], sizeof(float)); if (n < 0) { ALOGE("Failed to read hall sensor data: %s", strerror(errno)); return -errno; } hall_dev->sensor_event.timestamp = getTimestamp(); *data = hall_dev->sensor_event; return 1; } ``` 这个代码示例定义了一个名为`hall-sensor`的传感器,它返回磁场强度值。在`hall_sensor_open()`函数中,我们打开了`/dev/hall-sensor`设备文件,并初始化了一个`sensors_event_t`结构体来存储传感器事件。在`sensors_poll_device_t`结构体中,我们定义了传感器的`poll()`、`activate()`和`setDelay()`函数。在`hall_sensor_activate()`和`hall_sensor_set_delay()`函数中,我们简单地检查传入的`handle`参数是否是我们定义的传感器句柄,并返回0或-EINVAL。在`hall_sensor_poll()`函数中,我们从设备文件中读取传感器数据,并将其存储在先前初始化的`sensors_event_t`结构体中,最后返回1表示有一个新的传感器事件。
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