个人项目介绍1：地图铁路线路篇

  个人项目介绍:

地图铁路线路篇

地球卫星篇

火车站篇

三维园区篇

---

项目需求：

在项目中显示详细中国地图，并在地图上显示铁路的主要线路同时显示各个车站，并可根据铁路相关单位提供的数据在地图上显示车辆运行位置。

要求：在大量数据显示的同时保证加载效率，尽量减小缩放地图时的卡顿时间。

最终实现：完成国内200+铁路线路精确数据的提取，并能实时高精度显示，大数据量情况下进行mapZoom变化不卡顿，完成数据对接。

个人网站demo显示效果如下：

​

个人网站地址：

http://47.96.130.245:8080/map/index.html

商务合作：

​

技术实现介绍：

1.地图切片下载

在调研了几种地图切片下载工具后，决定选择MapDownloader这款软件。此软件兼顾操作简单，下载方式多样，下载样式可选等诸多有点。

资源地址:

https://download.csdn.net/download/zzjzmdx/88883204

使用方式：

双击MapDownloader.exe打开文件

​

我需要下载中国地图切片，所以将地图缩小到显示全部中国地图，然后用矩形框选截取。

​

框选出中国全境

​

左侧选择切片选项

​

双击下载地图弹出选择级别对话框，我目前精度要求不是很高，所以选到10。

​

点击确定开始下载，左下角显示下载进度。

​

全部完成后如下显示

​

现在完成后会在D盘生成新的文件夹

​

切片在文件夹内

​

2.搭建本地服务完成切片加载

   安装java，下载tomcat 此两项 自行 上网搜索安装使用

  （java 1.8.0_162，tomcat apache-tomcat-8.0.12）

下载 geowebcache-1.8.0-war

https://download.csdn.net/download/zzjzmdx/88886637

解压出war文件

​

将geowebcache.war拷贝到apache-tomcat-8.0.12\webapps目录下

​

开启tomcat后，会自行解压出同名文件夹，然后关闭tomcat（暂时不用管报错问题）

​

修改配置文件apache-tomcat-8.0.12\webapps\geowebcache\WEB-INF\geowebcache-core-context.xml

​

将D:\GisMap文件目录做如下修改：新建文件夹Layer，将切片移到此文件夹下

新建两个文件conf.cdi，conf.xml

​

文件内容如下

conf.cdi

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<EnvelopeN xsi:type='typens:EnvelopeN' 
    xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' 
    xmlns:xs='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema' 
    xmlns:typens='http://www.esri.com/schemas/ArcGIS/10.1'>
    
    <XMin>-20037497.2108</XMin>
    <YMin>-19929239.113399997</YMin>
    <XMax>20037497.2108</XMax>
    <YMax>18379686.9965</YMax>

</EnvelopeN>

conf.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<CacheInfo xsi:type="typens:CacheInfo" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:typens="http://www.esri.com/schemas/ArcGIS/10.1">
    <TileCacheInfo xsi:type="typens:TileCacheInfo">
        <SpatialReference xsi:type="typens:ProjectedCoordinateSystem">
            <WKT>PROJCS["WGS_1984_Web_Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere",GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137.0,298.257223563]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere"],PARAMETER["False_Easting",0.0],PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0],PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",0.0],PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_1",0.0],PARAMETER["Auxiliary_Sphere_Type",0.0],UNIT["Meter",1.0],AUTHORITY["EPSG",3857]]</WKT>
            <XOrigin>-20037700</XOrigin>
            <YOrigin>-30241100</YOrigin>
            <XYScale>148923141.92838538</XYScale>
            <ZOrigin>-100000</ZOrigin>
            <ZScale>10000</ZScale>
            <MOrigin>-100000</MOrigin>
            <MScale>10000</MScale>
            <XYTolerance>0.001</XYTolerance>
            <ZTolerance>0.001</ZTolerance>
            <MTolerance>0.001</MTolerance>
            <HighPrecision>true</HighPrecision>
            <WKID>3857</WKID>
        </SpatialReference>
        
        <TileOrigin xsi:type="typens:PointN">
            <X>-20037508.342787001</X>
            <Y>20037508.342787001</Y>
        </TileOrigin>
    
        <TileCols>256</TileCols>
        <TileRows>256</TileRows>
        <DPI>96</DPI>
        <LODInfos xsi:type="typens:ArrayOfLODInfo">
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>0</LevelID>
                <Scale>591657527.591555</Scale>
                <Resolution>156543.03392799999</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>1</LevelID>
                <Scale>295828763.79577702</Scale>
                <Resolution>78271.516963999893</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>2</LevelID>
                <Scale>147914381.89788899</Scale>
                <Resolution>39135.758482000099</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>3</LevelID>
                <Scale>73957190.948944002</Scale>
                <Resolution>19567.879240999901</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>4</LevelID>
                <Scale>36978595.474472001</Scale>
                <Resolution>9783.9396204999593</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>5</LevelID>
                <Scale>18489297.737236001</Scale>
                <Resolution>4891.9698102499797</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>6</LevelID>
                <Scale>9244648.8686180003</Scale>
                <Resolution>2445.9849051249898</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>7</LevelID>
                <Scale>4622324.4343090001</Scale>
                <Resolution>1222.9924525624899</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>8</LevelID>
                <Scale>2311162.2171550002</Scale>
                <Resolution>611.49622628138002</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>9</LevelID>
                <Scale>1155581.108577</Scale>
                <Resolution>305.74811314055802</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>10</LevelID>
                <Scale>577790.55428899999</Scale>
                <Resolution>152.874056570411</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>11</LevelID>
                <Scale>288895.27714399999</Scale>
                <Resolution>76.437028285073197</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>12</LevelID>
                <Scale>144447.638572</Scale>
                <Resolution>38.218514142536598</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>13</LevelID>
                <Scale>72223.819285999998</Scale>
                <Resolution>19.109257071268299</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>14</LevelID>
                <Scale>36111.909642999999</Scale>
                <Resolution>9.5546285356341496</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>15</LevelID>
                <Scale>18055.954822</Scale>
                <Resolution>4.7773142679493699</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>16</LevelID>
                <Scale>9027.9774109999998</Scale>
                <Resolution>2.38865713397468</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>17</LevelID>
                <Scale>4513.9887049999998</Scale>
                <Resolution>1.1943285668550501</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>18</LevelID>
                <Scale>2256.994353</Scale>
                <Resolution>0.59716428355981699</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
            <LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo">
                <LevelID>19</LevelID>
                <Scale>1128.4971760000001</Scale>
                <Resolution>0.29858214164761698</Resolution>
            </LODInfo>
        </LODInfos>
    </TileCacheInfo>
    <TileImageInfo xsi:type="typens:TileImageInfo">
        <CacheTileFormat>PNG</CacheTileFormat>
        <CompressionQuality>0</CompressionQuality>
        <Antialiasing>false</Antialiasing>
    </TileImageInfo>
    <CacheStorageInfo xsi:type="typens:CacheStorageInfo">
        <StorageFormat>esriMapCacheStorageModeExploded</StorageFormat>
        <PacketSize>0</PacketSize>
    </CacheStorageInfo>
</CacheInfo>

开启tomcat后，会在D:\GisMap目录生成geowebcache.xml文件，关闭tomcat

​

修改此文件，添加如下代码

	 <arcgisLayer>
        <name>ARCGIS-Demo</name>
        <tilingScheme>D:\\GisMap\\Layer\\conf.xml</tilingScheme>
        <tileCachePath>D:\\GisMap\\Layer\\_alllayers</tileCachePath>
    </arcgisLayer>

​

删除除了WEB-INF文件的其他文件

​

将如下文件夹的内容复制到此文件夹

htmltest：

https://download.csdn.net/download/zzjzmdx/88887025

​

​

启动tomcat服务，网页输出如下链接，地图可显示

http://localhost:8080/geowebcache/index.html

​

=========================================================================

上述如配置有问题可直接下载如下两个文件包，安装好java环境后，可直接运行此文件中俄tomcat

GisMap.rar：

https://download.csdn.net/download/zzjzmdx/88886934

apache-tomcat-8.0.12：

https://download.csdn.net/download/zzjzmdx/88887030