Animaiton 的使用

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener      
{      
    /**    
     * 定义四个按钮和一张图片    
     */      
    private ImageView imageView = null;      
    private Button rotateButton = null;      
    private Button scaleButton = null;      
    private Button alphaButton = null;      
    private Button translateButton = null;      
      
    @Override      
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)      
    {      
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);      
        setContentView(R.layout.main);      
        initView();      
    }      
      
    /**    
     * 初始化界面    
     */      
    public void initView()      
    {      
        imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageViewId);      
      
        rotateButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.rotateButtonId);      
        translateButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.translateButtonId);      
        scaleButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.scaleButtonId);      
        alphaButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.alphaButtonId);      
      
        rotateButton.setOnClickListener(this);      
        scaleButton.setOnClickListener(this);      
        alphaButton.setOnClickListener(this);      
        translateButton.setOnClickListener(this);      
    }      
      
    @Override      
    public void onClick(View v)      
    {      
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub      
        int switchID = v.getId();      
        switch (switchID)      
        {      
        case R.id.alphaButtonId:      
        {      
                  
            AnimationSet animationSet = new AnimationSet(true);//创建一个AnimationSet对象      
            AlphaAnimation alphaAnimation = new AlphaAnimation(1, 0);//创建一个AlphaAnimation对象               
            alphaAnimation.setDuration(1000);//设置动画执行的时间（单位：毫秒）           
            animationSet.addAnimation(alphaAnimation);//将AlphaAnimation对象添加到AnimationSet当中            
            imageView.startAnimation(animationSet);//使用ImageView的startAnimation方法开始执行动画           
            break;      
        }      
      
        case R.id.rotateButtonId:      
        {      
            AnimationSet animationSet = new AnimationSet(true);      
      
            /**    
             * 前两个参数定义旋转的起始和结束的度数，后两个参数定义圆心的位置    
             */      
            RotateAnimation rotateAnimation = new RotateAnimation(0, 360,      
                    Animation.RELATIVE_TO_PARENT, 1f,      
                    Animation.RELATIVE_TO_PARENT, 0f);      
      
            rotateAnimation.setDuration(5000);      
            animationSet.addAnimation(rotateAnimation);      
            imageView.startAnimation(animationSet);      
            break;      
        }      
      
        case R.id.scaleButtonId:      
        {      
            AnimationSet animationSet = new AnimationSet(true);      
                  
            /**    
             * 围绕一个点伸缩    
             */      
            ScaleAnimation scaleAnimation = new ScaleAnimation(1, 0.1f, 1,      
                    0.1f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,      
                    Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);      
            animationSet.addAnimation(scaleAnimation);      
            animationSet.setStartOffset(1000);      
            animationSet.setFillAfter(true);      
            animationSet.setFillBefore(false);      
            animationSet.setDuration(2000);      
            imageView.startAnimation(animationSet);      
            break;      
        }      
      
        case R.id.translateButtonId:      
        {      
            AnimationSet animationSet = new AnimationSet(true);      
                  
            /**    
             * x和y轴的起始和结束位置    
             */      
            TranslateAnimation translateAnimation = new TranslateAnimation      
            (      
                    Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0f,       
                    Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f,       
                    Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0f,      
                    Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 1.0f      
            );      
                  
            translateAnimation.setDuration(1000);      
            animationSet.addAnimation(translateAnimation);      
            imageView.startAnimation(animationSet);      
            break;      
        }      
        }      
    }      
}     

 

Animation主要有四大属性，分别是淡入淡出，绕轴旋转，变化大小，位移变化，如图：

ANIMATION  TYPE	ATTRIBUTE	VALID VALUES
Alpha	fromAlpha / toAlpha	Float from 0 to 1
Scale	fromXScale  toXScale	Float from 0 to 1
	fromYScale  toYScale	Float from 0 to 1
	pivotX  pivotY	String of the percentage of graphic width height from 0% to 100%
Translate	FromX   toX	Float from 0 to 1
	fromY  toY	Float from 0 to 1
Rotate	fromDegrees  toDegrees	Float from 0 to 360
	pivotX  pivotY	String of the percentage of graphic width height from 0% to 100%

 

这些属性还有一些共同的方法：

1.setDuration(long durationMills)

  设置动画持续时间（单位：毫秒）

2. setFillAfter(boolean fillAfter)

  如果fillAfter的值为true，则动画执行后，控件将停留在控件结束的状态。

3. setFillBefore(Boolean fillBefore)

   如果fillBefore的值为true，则动画执行后，控件将回到动画执行之前的状态。

4.setStartOffSet(long startOffSet)

  设置动画执行之前的等待时间。

5.setRepeatCount(int repeatCount)

设置动画重复执行的次数。