Android---Crash三部曲---收集

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-27 09:07:09 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-27 09:07:09 发布

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分类专栏： Android 文章标签： Crash

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Panda_Program/article/details/54585088

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通过CrashHandler来监视应用的crash信息,给程序设置野鬼CrashHandler,这样当程序crash时就会调用CrashHandler的uncaughtException方法.在这个方法中我们可以获取crash信息并上传到服务器

public class CrashHandler implements Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler {
    private static final String TAG = "CrashHandler";
    boolean DEBUG=true;
    private static final String PATH= Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()+"/CrashTest/log/";
    private static final String FILE_NAME="Crash";
    private static final String FILE_NAME_SUFFIX=".trace";

    private static CrashHandler sInstance=new CrashHandler();
    private Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler mDefaultCrashHandler;
    private Context mContext;

    private CrashHandler(){

    }
    public static CrashHandler getsInstance(){
        return sInstance;
    }
    public void init(Context context){
        mDefaultCrashHandler=Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler();
        Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(this);
        mContext=context.getApplicationContext();
        Log.e("------","执行了 CrashHandler");
    }
    //这里是最关键的方法,当层序中有未捕获的异常时.系统将会自动调用 uncaughtException这个方法
    @Override
    public void uncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable ex) {
        //Thread    为未捕获异常的线程
        //Throwable 为未捕获的异常

        //如果系统提供了默认的异常处理器,就交给系统区结束程序,否则就自己结束自己
        if (mDefaultCrashHandler!=null){ //判断系统提供了默认的异常处理器没有 如果不为空就是有
            mDefaultCrashHandler.uncaughtException(thread,ex);
        }else {
            Process.killProcess(Process.myPid());
        }
        Log.e("------","执行了 CrashHandler");
    }
    private void dumpExceptionToSDCard (Throwable ex)throws  IOException{
        //如果SD卡不存在或者无法使用,则无法把异常写入在SD卡中
        if (!Environment.getExternalStorageState()
                .equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){
            if (DEBUG){
                Log.w(TAG,"SDCard 出现异常 skip dump exception");
                return;
            }
        }

        File dir=new File(PATH);
        if (!dir.exists()){
            dir.mkdirs();
        }
        long current=System.currentTimeMillis();
        String time=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(new Date(current));
        File file=new File(PATH+FILE_NAME+time+FILE_NAME_SUFFIX);
        Log.e("------","执行了 CrashHandler");
        try {
            //向文本输出流.一种过滤流，也叫处理流
            PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file)));
            pw.println(time);
            dumpPhoneInfo(pw);
            pw.println();
            ex.printStackTrace(pw);
            pw.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            Log.e(TAG,"dump crash info failed");
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private void dumpPhoneInfo(PrintWriter pw) throws PackageManager.NameNotFoundException {
        PackageManager pm=mContext.getPackageManager();
        PackageInfo pi=pm.getPackageInfo(
                mContext.getPackageName(),PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);
        pw.print("AppVersion: ");
        pw.print(pi.versionName);
        pw.print('_');
        pw.println(pi.versionCode);

        //Android版本号
        pw.print("OS Version:");
        pw.print(Build.VERSION.RELEASE);
        pw.print("_");
        pw.println(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT);

        //手机制造商
        pw.print("Vendor:" );
        pw.println(Build.MANUFACTURER);

        //手机型号
        pw.print("Model: ");
        pw.println(Build.MODEL);

        //CPU架构
        pw.print("CPU ABI:  ");
        pw.println(Build.CPU_ABI);
    }
}