上一篇文章我们分析了View的加载流程,文章地址为:http://blog.csdn.net/cqkxzsxy/article/details/64919001
那么今天我们继续来深入学习View的绘制流程,接着上次的View绘制开始,同样使用的是Android 7.1源码。
1、回顾addView方法
上篇文章从addView方法一路分析到了performTraversals()方法,这个方法非常长,内部逻辑也很复杂,但是主体逻辑很清晰。主要调用了performMeasure方法、performLayout方法和performDraw方法:
private void performTraversals() {
// cache mView since it is used so much below...
final View host = mView;
if (DBG) {
System.out.println("======================================");
System.out.println("performTraversals");
host.debug();
}
if (host == null || !mAdded)
return;
mIsInTraversal = true;
mWillDrawSoon = true;
boolean windowSizeMayChange = false;
boolean newSurface = false;
boolean surfaceChanged = false;
WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = mWindowAttributes;
int desiredWindowWidth;
int desiredWindowHeight;
final int viewVisibility = getHostVisibility();
final boolean viewVisibilityChanged = !mFirst
&& (mViewVisibility != viewVisibility || mNewSurfaceNeeded);
final boolean viewUserVisibilityChanged = !mFirst &&
((mViewVisibility == View.VISIBLE) != (viewVisibility == View.VISIBLE));
WindowManager.LayoutParams params = null;
if (mWindowAttributesChanged) {
mWindowAttributesChanged = false;
surfaceChanged = true;
params = lp;
}
CompatibilityInfo compatibilityInfo =
mDisplay.getDisplayAdjustments().getCompatibilityInfo();
if (compatibilityInfo.supportsScreen() == mLastInCompatMode) {
params = lp;
mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
mLayoutRequested = true;
if (mLastInCompatMode) {
params.privateFlags &= ~WindowManager.LayoutParams.PRIVATE_FLAG_COMPATIBLE_WINDOW;
mLastInCompatMode = false;
} else {
params.privateFlags |= WindowManager.LayoutParams.PRIVATE_FLAG_COMPATIBLE_WINDOW;
mLastInCompatMode = true;
}
}
mWindowAttributesChangesFlag = 0;
Rect frame = mWinFrame;
if (mFirst) {
mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
mLayoutRequested = true;
if (shouldUseDisplaySize(lp)) {
// NOTE -- system code, won't try to do compat mode.
Point size = new Point();
mDisplay.getRealSize(size);
desiredWindowWidth = size.x;
desiredWindowHeight = size.y;
} else {
Configuration config = mContext.getResources().getConfiguration();
desiredWindowWidth = dipToPx(config.screenWidthDp);
desiredWindowHeight = dipToPx(config.screenHeightDp);
}
// We used to use the following condition to choose 32 bits drawing caches:
// PixelFormat.hasAlpha(lp.format) || lp.format == PixelFormat.RGBX_8888
// However, windows are now always 32 bits by default, so choose 32 bits
mAttachInfo.mUse32BitDrawingCache = true;
mAttachInfo.mHasWindowFocus = false;
mAttachInfo.mWindowVisibility = viewVisibility;
mAttachInfo.mRecomputeGlobalAttributes = false;
mLastConfiguration.setTo(host.getResources().getConfiguration());
mLastSystemUiVisibility = mAttachInfo.mSystemUiVisibility;
// Set the layout direction if it has not been set before (inherit is the default)
if (mViewLayoutDirectionInitial == View.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_INHERIT) {
host.setLayoutDirection(mLastConfiguration.getLayoutDirection());
}
host.dispatchAttachedToWindow(mAttachInfo, 0);
mAttachInfo.mTreeObserver.dispatchOnWindowAttachedChange(true);
dispatchApplyInsets(host);
//Log.i(mTag, "Screen on initialized: " + attachInfo.mKeepScreenOn);
} else {
desiredWindowWidth = frame.width();
desiredWindowHeight = frame.height();
if (desiredWindowWidth != mWidth || desiredWindowHeight != mHeight) {
if (DEBUG_ORIENTATION) Log.v(mTag, "View " + host + " resized to: " + frame);
mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
mLayoutRequested = true;
windowSizeMayChange = true;
}
}
if (viewVisibilityChanged) {
mAttachInfo.mWindowVisibility = viewVisibility;
host.dispatchWindowVisibilityChanged(viewVisibility);
if (viewUserVisibilityChanged) {
host.dispatchVisibilityAggregated(viewVisibility == View.VISIBLE);
}
if (viewVisibility != View.VISIBLE || mNewSurfaceNeeded) {
endDragResizing();
destroyHardwareResources();
}
if (viewVisibility == View.GONE) {
// After making a window gone, we will count it as being
// shown for the first time the next time it gets focus.
mHasHadWindowFocus = false;
}
}
// Non-visible windows can't hold accessibility focus.
if (mAttachInfo.mWindowVisibility != View.VISIBLE) {
host.clearAccessibilityFocus();
}
// Execute enqueued actions on every traversal in case a detached view enqueued an action
getRunQueue().executeActions(mAttachInfo.mHandler);
boolean insetsChanged = false;
boolean layoutRequested = mLayoutRequested && (!mStopped || mReportNextDraw);
if (layoutRequested) {
final Resources res = mView.getContext().getResources();
if (mFirst) {
// make sure touch mode code executes by setting cached value
// to opposite of the added touch mode.
mAttachInfo.mInTouchMode = !mAddedTouchMode;
ensureTouchModeLocally(mAddedTouchMode);
} else {
if (!mPendingOverscanInsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mOverscanInsets)) {
insetsChanged = true;
}
if (!mPendingContentInsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mContentInsets)) {
insetsChanged = true;
}
if (!mPendingStableInsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mStableInsets)) {
insetsChanged = true;
}
if (!mPendingVisibleInsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets)) {
mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets.set(mPendingVisibleInsets);
if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(mTag, "Visible insets changing to: "
+ mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets);
}
if (!mPendingOutsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mOutsets)) {
insetsChanged = true;
}
if (mPendingAlwaysConsumeNavBar != mAttachInfo.mAlwaysConsumeNavBar) {
insetsChanged = true;
}
if (lp.width == ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT
|| lp.height == ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT) {
windowSizeMayChange = true;
if (shouldUseDisplaySize(lp)) {
// NOTE -- system code, won't try to do compat mode.
Point size = new Point();
mDisplay.getRealSize(size);
desiredWindowWidth = size.x;
desiredWindowHeight = size.y;
} else {
Configuration config = res.getConfiguration();
desiredWindowWidth = dipToPx(config.screenWidthDp);
desiredWindowHeight = dipToPx(config.screenHeightDp);
}
}
}
// Ask host how big it wants to be
windowSizeMayChange |= measureHierarchy(host, lp, res,
desiredWindowWidth, desiredWindowHeight);
}
if (collectViewAttributes()) {
params = lp;
}
if (mAttachInfo.mForceReportNewAttributes) {
mAttachInfo.mForceReportNewAttributes = false;
params = lp;
}
if (mFirst || mAttachInfo.mViewVisibilityChanged) {
mAttachInfo.mViewVisibilityChanged = false;
int resizeMode = mSoftInputMode &
WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_MASK_ADJUST;
// If we are in auto resize mode, then we need to determine
// what mode to use now.
if (resizeMode == WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_UNSPECIFIED) {
final int N = mAttachInfo.mScrollContainers.size();
for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
if (mAttachInfo.mScrollContainers.get(i).isShown()) {
resizeMode = WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_RESIZE;
}
}
if (resizeMode == 0) {
resizeMode = WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_PAN;
}
if ((lp.softInputMode &
WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_MASK_ADJUST) != resizeMode) {
lp.softInputMode = (lp.softInputMode &
~WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_MASK_ADJUST) |
resizeMode;
params = lp;
}
}
}
if (params != null) {
if ((host.mPrivateFlags & View.PFLAG_REQUEST_TRANSPARENT_REGIONS) != 0) {
if (!PixelFormat.formatHasAlpha(params.format)) {
params.format = PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
}
}
mAttachInfo.mOverscanRequested = (params.flags
& WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_IN_OVERSCAN) != 0;
}
if (mApplyInsetsRequested) {
mApplyInsetsRequested = false;
mLastOverscanRequested = mAttachInfo.mOverscanRequested;
dispatchApplyInsets(host);
if (mLayoutRequested) {
// Short-circuit catching a new layout request here, so
// we don't need to go through two layout passes when things
// change due to fitting system windows, which can happen a lot.
windowSizeMayChange |= measureHierarchy(host, lp,
mView.getContext().getResources(),
desiredWindowWidth, desiredWindowHeight);
}
}
if (layoutRequested) {
// Clear this now, so that if anything requests a layout in the
// rest of this function we will catch it and re-run a full
// layout pass.
mLayoutRequested = false;
}
boolean windowShouldResize = layoutRequested && windowSizeMayChange
&& ((mWidth != host.getMeasuredWidth() || mHeight != host.getMeasuredHeight())
|| (lp.width == ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT &&
frame.width() < desiredWindowWidth && frame.width() != mWidth)
|| (lp.height == ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT &&
frame.height() < desiredWindowHeight && frame.height() != mHeight));
windowShouldResize |= mDragResizing && mResizeMode == RESIZE_MODE_FREEFORM;
// If the activity was just relaunched, it might have unfrozen the task bounds (while
// relaunching), so we need to force a call into window manager to pick up the latest
// bounds.
windowShouldResize |= mActivityRelaunched;
// Determine whether to compute insets.
// If there are no inset listeners remaining then we may still need to compute
// insets in case the old insets were non-empty and must be reset.
final boolean computesInternalInsets =
mAttachInfo.mTreeObserver.hasComputeInternalInsetsListeners()
|| mAttachInfo.mHasNonEmptyGivenInternalInsets;
boolean insetsPending = false;
int relayoutResult = 0;
boolean updatedConfiguration = false;
final int surfaceGenerationId = mSurface.getGenerationId();
final boolean isViewVisible = viewVisibility == View.VISIBLE;
if (mFirst || windowShouldResize || insetsChanged ||
viewVisibilityChanged || params != null || mForceNextWindowRelayout) {
mForceNextWindowRelayout = false;
if (isViewVisible) {
// If this window is giving internal insets to the window
// manager, and it is being added or changing its visibility,
// then we want to first give the window manager "fake"
// insets to cause it to effectively ignore the content of
// the window during layout. This avoids it briefly causing
// other windows to resize/move based on the raw frame of the
// window, waiting until we can finish laying out this window
// and get back to the window manager with the ultimately
// computed insets.
insetsPending = computesInternalInsets && (mFirst || viewVisibilityChanged);
}
if (mSurfaceHolder != null) {
mSurfaceHolder.mSurfaceLock.lock();
mDrawingAllowed = true;
}
boolean hwInitialized = false;
boolean contentInsetsChanged = false;
boolean hadSurface = mSurface.isValid();
try {
if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) {
Log.i(mTag, "host=w:" + host.getMeasuredWidth() + ", h:" +
host.getMeasuredHeight() + ", params=" + params);
}
if (mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer != null) {
// relayoutWindow may decide to destroy mSurface. As that decision
// happens in WindowManager service, we need to be defensive here
// and stop using the surface in case it gets destroyed.
if (mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.pauseSurface(mSurface)) {
// Animations were running so we need to push a frame
// to resume them
mDirty.set(0, 0, mWidth, mHeight);
}
mChoreographer.mFrameInfo.addFlags(FrameInfo.FLAG_WINDOW_LAYOUT_CHANGED);
}
relayoutResult = relayoutWindow(params, viewVisibility, insetsPending);
if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(mTag, "relayout: frame=" + frame.toShortString()
+ " overscan=" + mPendingOverscanInsets.toShortString()
+ " content=" + mPendingContentInsets.toShortString()
+ " visible=" + mPendingVisibleInsets.toShortString()
+ " visible=" + mPendingStableInsets.toShortString()
+ " outsets=" + mPendingOutsets.toShortString()
+ " surface=" + mSurface);
if (mPendingConfiguration.seq != 0) {
if (DEBUG_CONFIGURATION) Log.v(mTag, "Visible with new config: "
+ mPendingConfiguration);
updateConfiguration(new Configuration(mPendingConfiguration), !mFirst);
mPendingConfiguration.seq = 0;
updatedConfiguration = true;
}
final boolean overscanInsetsChanged = !mPendingOverscanInsets.equals(
mAttachInfo.mOverscanInsets);
contentInsetsChanged = !mPendingContentInsets.equals(
mAttachInfo.mContentInsets);
final boolean visibleInsetsChanged = !mPendingVisibleInsets.equals(
mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets);
final boolean stableInsetsChanged = !mPendingStableInsets.equals(
mAttachInfo.mStableInsets);
final boolean outsetsChanged = !mPendingOutsets.equals(mAttachInfo.mOutsets);
final boolean surfaceSizeChanged = (relayoutResult
& WindowManagerGlobal.RELAYOUT_RES_SURFACE_RESIZED) != 0;
final boolean alwaysConsumeNavBarChanged =
mPendingAlwaysConsumeNavBar != mAttachInfo.mAlwaysConsumeNavBar;
if (contentInsetsChanged) {
mAttachInfo.mContentInsets.set(mPendingContentInsets);
if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(mTag, "Content insets changing to: "
+ mAttachInfo.mContentInsets);
}
if (overscanInsetsChanged) {
mAttachInfo.mOverscanInsets.set(mPendingOverscanInsets);
if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(mTag, "Overscan insets changing to: "
+ mAttachInfo.mOverscanInsets);
// Need to relayout with content insets.
contentInsetsChanged = true;
}
if (stableInsetsChanged) {
mAttachInfo.mStableInsets.set(mPendingStableInsets);
if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(mTag, "Decor insets changing to: "
+ mAttachInfo.mStableInsets);
// Need to relayout with content insets.
contentInsetsChanged = true;
}
if (alwaysConsumeNavBarChanged) {
mAttachInfo.mAlwaysConsumeNavBar = mPendingAlwaysConsumeNavBar;
contentInsetsChanged = true;
}
if (contentInsetsChanged || mLastSystemUiVisibility !=
mAttachInfo.mSystemUiVisibility || mApplyInsetsRequested
|| mLastOverscanRequested != mAttachInfo.mOverscanRequested
|| outsetsChanged) {
mLastSystemUiVisibility = mAttachInfo.mSystemUiVisibility;
mLastOverscanRequested = mAttachInfo.mOverscanRequested;
mAttachInfo.mOutsets.set(mPendingOutsets);
mApplyInsetsRequested = false;
dispatchApplyInsets(host);
}
if (visibleInsetsChanged) {
mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets.set(mPendingVisibleInsets);
if (DEBUG_LAYOUT) Log.v(mTag, "Visible insets changing to: "
+ mAttachInfo.mVisibleInsets);
}
if (!hadSurface) {
if (mSurface.isValid()) {
// If we are creating a new surface, then we need to
// completely redraw it. Also, when we get to the
// point of drawing it we will hold off and schedule
// a new traversal instead. This is so we can tell the
// window manager about all of the windows being displayed
// before actually drawing them, so it can display then
// all at once.
newSurface = true;
mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
mPreviousTransparentRegion.setEmpty();
// Only initialize up-front if transparent regions are not
// requested, otherwise defer to see if the entire window
// will be transparent
if (mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer != null) {
try {
hwInitialized = mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.initialize(
mSurface);
if (hwInitialized && (host.mPrivateFlags
& View.PFLAG_REQUEST_TRANSPARENT_REGIONS) == 0) {
// Don't pre-allocate if transparent regions
// are requested as they may not be needed
mSurface.allocateBuffers();
}
} catch (OutOfResourcesException e) {
handleOutOfResourcesException(e);
return;
}
}
}
} else if (!mSurface.isValid()) {
// If the surface has been removed, then reset the scroll
// positions.
if (mLastScrolledFocus != null) {
mLastScrolledFocus.clear();
}
mScrollY = mCurScrollY = 0;
if (mView instanceof RootViewSurfaceTaker) {
((RootViewSurfaceTaker) mView).onRootViewScrollYChanged(mCurScrollY);
}
if (mScroller != null) {
mScroller.abortAnimation();
}
// Our surface is gone
if (mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer != null &&
mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.isEnabled()) {
mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.destroy();
}
} else if ((surfaceGenerationId != mSurface.getGenerationId()
|| surfaceSizeChanged)
&& mSurfaceHolder == null
&& mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer != null) {
mFullRedrawNeeded = true;
try {
// Need to do updateSurface (which leads to CanvasContext::setSurface and
// re-create the EGLSurface) if either the Surface changed (as indicated by
// generation id), or WindowManager changed the surface size. The latter is
// because on some chips, changing the consumer side's BufferQueue size may
// not take effect immediately unless we create a new EGLSurface.
// Note that frame size change doesn't always imply surface size change (eg.
// drag resizing uses fullscreen surface), need to check surfaceSizeChanged
// flag from WindowManager.
mAttachInfo.mHardwareRenderer.updateSurface(mSurface);
} catch (OutOfResourcesException e) {
handleOutOfResourcesException(e);
return;
}
}
final boolean freeformResizing = (relayoutResult
& WindowManagerGlobal.RELAYOUT_RES_DRAG_RESIZING_FREEFORM) != 0;
final boolean dockedResizing = (relayoutResult
& WindowManagerGlobal.RELAYOUT_RES_DRAG_RESIZING_DOCKED) != 0;
final boolean dragResizing = freeformResizing || dockedResizing;
if (mDragResizing != dragResizing) {
if (dragResizing) {
mResizeMode = freeformResizing
? RESIZE_MODE_FREEFORM
: RESIZE_MODE_DOCKED_DIVIDER;
startDragResizing(mPendingBackDropFrame,
mWinFrame.equals(mPendingBackDropFrame), mPendingVisibleInsets,
mPendingStableInsets, mResizeMode);
} else {
// We shouldn't come here, but if we come we should end the resize.
endDragResizing();
}
}
if (!USE_MT_RENDERER) {
if (dragResizing) {
mCanvasOffsetX = mWinFrame.left;
mCanvasOffsetY = mWinFrame.top;
} else {
mCanvasOffsetX = mCanvasOffsetY = 0;
}
}
} catch (RemoteException e) {
}
if (DEBUG_ORIENTATION) Log.v(
TAG, "Relayout returned: frame=" + frame + ", surface=" + mSurface);
mAttachInfo.mWindowLeft = frame.left;
mAttachInfo.mWindowTop = frame.top;
// !!FIXME!! This next section handles the case where we did not get the
// window size we asked for. We should avoid this by getting a maximum size from
// the window session beforehand.
if (mWidth != frame.width() || mHeight != frame.height()) {
mWidth = frame.width();
mHeight = frame.height();
}
if (mSurfaceHolder != null) {
// The app owns the surface; tell it about what is going on.
if (mSurface.isValid()) {
// XXX .copyFrom() doesn't work!
//mSurfaceHolder.mSurface.copyFrom(mSurface);
mSurfaceHolder.mSurface = mSurface;
}
mSurfaceHolder.setSurfaceFrameSize(mWidth, mHeight);
mSurfaceHolder.mSurfaceLock.unlock();
if (mSurface.isValid()) {
if (!hadSurface) {
mSurfaceHolder.ungetCallbacks();
mIsCreating = true;
mSurfaceHolderCallback.surfaceCreated(mSurfaceHolder);
SurfaceHolder.Callback callbacks[] = mSurfaceHolder.getCallbacks();
if (callbacks != null) {
for (SurfaceHolder.Callback c : callbacks) {
c.surfaceCreated(mSurfaceHolder);
}
}
surfaceChanged = true;
}
if (surfaceChanged || surfaceGenerationId != mSurface.getGenerationId()) {
mSurfaceHolderCallback.surfaceChanged(mSurfaceHolder,
lp.format, mWidth, mHeight);
SurfaceHolder.Callback callbacks[] = mSurfaceHolder.getCallbacks();
if (callbacks != null) {
for (SurfaceHolder.Callback c : callbacks) {
c.surfaceChanged(mSurfaceHolder, lp.format,
mWidth, mHeight);
}
}
}
mIsCreating = false;
} else if (hadSurface) {
mSurfaceHolder.ungetCallbacks();
SurfaceHolder.Callback callbacks[] = mSurfaceHolder.getCallbacks();
mSurfaceHolderCallback.surfaceDestroyed(mSurfaceHolder);
if (callbacks != null) {