支付宝 openSSL 的操作流程

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-09 16:45:52 发布

雪野玲

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-09 16:45:52 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/iamyococo/article/details/51272817

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1.先创建一个文件夹存放生成下来的文件，位置在Documents下，名为pay。

2.通过命令行进入到当前文件夹下：

cd /Users/yococo/Documents/pay

如：

yococodeiMac:~ yococo$ cd /Users/yococo/Documents/pay

3.进入 OpenSSL 程序：

openssl

如：

yococodeiMac:pay yococo$ openssl

4.生成

genrsa -out rsa_private_key.pem 1024

如：

OpenSSL> genrsa -out rsa_private_key.pem 1024
Generating RSA private key, 1024 bit long modulus
..........................................++++++
..............................................................++++++
e is 65537 (0x10001)

假如出现这样的信息：

OpenSSL> genrsa -out /Users/yococo/Documents/pay/rsa_private_key.pem 1024
Generating RSA private key, 1024 bit long modulus
...................................................................++++++
...................++++++
unable to write 'random state'
e is 65537 (0x10001)

则可以在生成前执行命令：

sudo rm ~/.rnd

如：

yococodeiMac:pay yococo$ sudo rm ~/.rnd
Password:

5.生成

rsa -in rsa_private_key.pem -pubout -out rsa_public_key.pem

如：

OpenSSL> rsa -in rsa_private_key.pem -pubout -out rsa_public_key.pem
writing RSA key
OpenSSL>

6.生成

pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -in rsa_private_key.pem -outform PEM -nocrypt

如：

OpenSSL> pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -in rsa_private_key.pem -outform PEM -nocrypt
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END PRIVATE KEY-----

7.退出OpenSSL 程序

如：

OpenSSL> q

openssl rsa -inform PEM -in rsa_public_key.pem -pubin -text

如：

yococodeiMac:pay yococo$ openssl rsa -inform PEM -in rsa_public_key.pem -pubin -text
Modulus (1024 bit):
    00:bb:e0:da:13:68:9b:0a:b6:b4:bb:05:46:83:69:
    d6:e5:61:66:54:f2:05:6e:b8:5a:10:cf:05:c6:f7:
    80:a0:eb:30:76:5b:d1:29:93:35:be:51:33:89:a7:
    da:b7:22:18:e8:2e:e0:cd:b2:af:a9:6f:97:f2:11:
    cf:3f:b1:7b:43:c0:eb:1d:57:0d:f2:75:3e:df:b0:
    49:8c:2a:3d:84:8c:94:e9:75:13:2d:19:d0:97:3c:
    5b:16:19:0f:bd:cd:99:c9:10:da:ca:3b:a2:e4:4a:
    8a:86:28:c1:ec:ed:36:f1:4f:16:45:b6:97:82:66:
    46:55:bc:03:90:f1:44:5d:43
Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
writing RSA key
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQC74NoTaJsKtrS7BUaDadblYWZU
8gVuuFoQzwXG94Cg6zB2W9EpkzW+UTOJp9q3IhjoLuDNsq+pb5fyEc8/sXtDwOsd
Vw3ydT7fsEmMKj2EjJTpdRMtGdCXPFsWGQ+9zZnJENrKO6LkSoqGKMHs7TbxTxZF
tpeCZkZVvAOQ8URdQwIDAQAB
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----