/* ftpupload.c */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#ifdef WIN32
#include <io.h>
#else
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
#include <sys/timeb.h>
#endif
/*
* This example shows an FTP upload, with a rename of the file just after
* a successful upload.
*
* Example based on source code provided by Erick Nuwendam. Thanks!
*/
/* NOTE: if you want this example to work on Windows with libcurl as a
DLL, you MUST also provide a read callback with CURLOPT_READFUNCTION.
Failing to do so will give you a crash since a DLL may not use the
variable's memory when passed in to it from an app like this. */
/* 上传数据读取的回调函数 */
static size_t read_callback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
{
curl_off_t nread;
/* in real-world cases, this would probably get this data differently
as this fread() stuff is exactly what the library already would do
by default internally */
size_t retcode = fread(ptr, size, nmemb, stream);
nread = (curl_off_t)retcode;
fprintf(stderr, "*** We read %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T " bytes from file\n", nread);
return retcode;
}
/* debug输出之回调函数 */
int debugFun(CURL* curl, curl_infotype type, char* str, size_t len, void* stream)
{
//只打印CURLINFO_TEXT类型的信息
if(type == CURLINFO_TEXT)
{
fwrite(str, 1, len, (FILE*)stream);
}
}
static char sMillTime[17+1];
char *GetMillTime()
{
struct tm *t;
struct timeb mtp;
ftime(&mtp);
memset(sMillTime,0x00,sizeof(sMillTime));
t = localtime(&mtp.time);
sprintf(sMillTime,"%4d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d%03d",
t->tm_year+1900,t->tm_mon+1,t->tm_mday,
t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec,mtp.millitm);
return sMillTime;
}
int main(int argc, char*argv[])
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
FILE *fpSendFile = NULL, *fpDebugFile = NULL;
struct stat file_info;
curl_off_t fsize;
char *pLocalFile = NULL;
char remoteUrl[1024] = {0};
char *destFileName = NULL;
char *userpasswd = NULL;
struct curl_slist *headerlist=NULL;
char buf_1[1024] = {0};
char buf_2[1024] = {0};
if(argc<5)
{
char *pExeName = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
printf("Usage:\n\t%s localfile remoteurl destfilename [user:passwd]\n", pExeName?(pExeName+1):argv[0]);
printf("\n\t%s /tmp/testfile.txt ftp://example.com testfile.txt [user1:123456]\n", pExeName?(pExeName+1):argv[0]);
printf("\n\t%s /tmp/testfile.txt ftp://example.com/dir1/dir2 testfile.txt [user1:123456]\n", pExeName?(pExeName+1):argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
/* 本地文件 */
pLocalFile = argv[1];
/* 目标文件名 */
destFileName = argv[3];
/* 目标URL */
sprintf(remoteUrl, "%s/%s.ftp!", argv[2], destFileName); /* 传输过程临时文件名,以.ftp!为后缀 */
//sprintf(remoteUrl,"%s/%s",argv[2],destFileName);
/* 用户密码,非匿名用户时使用 */
userpasswd = argv[4];
/* 上传后续指令集 */
/* rename from 指令 */
sprintf(buf_1,"RNFR %s.ftp!",destFileName);
//sprintf(buf_1,"RNFR %s",destFileName);
/* rename to 指令 */
sprintf(buf_2,"RNTO %s",destFileName); /* 从传输临时文件名还原成最终文件名 */
/* get the file size of the local file */
if(stat(pLocalFile, &file_info)) {
printf("Couldnt open '%s': %s\n", pLocalFile, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
fsize = (curl_off_t)file_info.st_size;
printf("Local file size: %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T " bytes.\n", fsize);
//将相关的调试信息打印到ftpDebugFile.out中
if(NULL == (fpDebugFile = fopen("ftpDebugFile.out", "a+")))
return -1;
/* get a FILE * of the same file */
fpSendFile = fopen(pLocalFile, "rb");
/* In windows, this will init the winsock stuff */
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
/* get a curl handle */
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
/* now specify which file to upload,设置上传文件句柄 */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, fpSendFile);
/* we want to use our own read function 数据读取回调函数,16K字节规格读取*/
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, read_callback);
/* enable uploading */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 1L);
/* specify target */
curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_URL, remoteUrl);
/* 是否自动创建目标目录 */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FTP_CREATE_MISSING_DIRS, 1);
/* Set the size of the file to upload (optional). If you give a *_LARGE
option you MUST make sure that the type of the passed-in argument is a
curl_off_t. If you use CURLOPT_INFILESIZE (without _LARGE) you must
make sure that to pass in a type 'long' argument. */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE, (curl_off_t)fsize);
/* 上传完成后的附加处理动作:文件名从传输临时名字还原成最终名字 */
/* build a list of commands to pass to libcurl */
headerlist = curl_slist_append(headerlist, buf_1);
headerlist = curl_slist_append(headerlist, buf_2);
/* pass in that last of FTP commands to run after the transfer */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTQUOTE, headerlist);
/* Switch on full protocol/debug output */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
/* debug日志输出opt 设置debug输出文件指针 */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA, fpDebugFile);
/* debug日志callback函数
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, debugFun);*/
/* 设置用户密码,非匿名用户的认证时使用 */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, userpasswd);
/* Now run off and do what you've been told! */
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* Check for errors */
if(res != CURLE_OK)
fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: [%d] %s\n", res, curl_easy_strerror(res));
else
fprintf(stdout, "curl_easy_perform() ok \n");
/* clean up the FTP commands list */
curl_slist_free_all (headerlist);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
fclose(fpSendFile); /* close the local file */
curl_global_cleanup();
return 0;
}