ZZ Cmake 设置预编译头

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-26 16:11:45 发布

qugang1982

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-26 16:11:45 发布

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项目采用cmake管理代码，涉及预编译头修改，在某某网下载了一个，写的不错，验证过VC工程设置有效， GCC的哪位大仙验证过共享一下呗。

# 创建预编译头
# Target是用来生成预编译头的项目Target；PrecompiledHeader和PrecompiledSource分别是头文件的路径
MACRO(ADD_PRECOMPILED_HEADER
    Target PrecompiledHeader PrecompiledSource)

IF(MSVC)
    ADD_MSVC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER(${PrecompiledHeader}
      ${PrecompiledSource})
ENDIF(MSVC)

IF(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
    ADD_GCC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER(${Target} ${PrecompiledHeader})
ENDIF(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
ENDMACRO(ADD_PRECOMPILED_HEADER)

# 在生成一个预编译头以后就可以调用这个宏来指定源文件来使用它
# SourcesVar是一个包含了要使用该预编译头的源文件列表
MACRO(USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADER SourcesVar)
IF(MSVC)
    USE_MSVC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER(${SourcesVar})
ENDIF(MSVC)

IF(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
    USE_GCC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER(${SourcesVar})
ENDIF()
ENDMACRO(USE_PRECOMPILED_HEADER)

# 用于为visual studio生成pch
MACRO(ADD_MSVC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER PrecompiledHeader PrecompiledSource)
GET_FILENAME_COMPONENT(PrecompiledBasename
    ${PrecompiledHeader} NAME_WE)

# 得到pch文件的文件名
SET(PrecompiledBinary
    "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PrecompiledBasename}.pch")

SET(PCH_BIN_PATH
    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${PrecompiledBasename}.pch
    CACHE INTERNAL "the path of the precompiled binary")
SET(PCH_PATH
    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${PrecompiledHeader}
    CACHE INTERNAL "the path of the precompiled header")

# 为visual studio设置用于生成pch的编译器参数
SET_SOURCE_FILES_PROPERTIES(
    ${PrecompiledSource}
    PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS
    "/Yc\"${PrecompiledHeader}\" /Fp\"${PrecompiledBinary}\""
    OBJECT_OUTPUTS "${PrecompiledBinary}")
ENDMACRO(ADD_MSVC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER)

MACRO(USE_MSVC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER SourcesVar)
SET(Sources ${${SourcesVar}})

message("using pch: ${PCH_BIN_PATH} for ${${SourcesVar}}")

set(PrecompiledBinary ${PCH_BIN_PATH})

# 对需要使用pch的源文件设置编译器参数
SET_SOURCE_FILES_PROPERTIES(${Sources}
    PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS
    "/Yu\"${PrecompiledBinary}\" /FI\"${PrecompiledBinary}\" /Fp\"${PrecompiledBinary}\""
    OBJECT_DEPENDS "${PrecompiledBinary}")
ENDMACRO(USE_MSVC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER)

# 改函数用于判断gcc是否支持预编译头
IF(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
EXEC_PROGRAM(
    ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER}
    ARGS                    --version
    OUTPUT_VARIABLE _compiler_output)
STRING(REGEX REPLACE ".* ([0-9]\\.[0-9]\\.[0-9]) .*" "\\1"
    gcc_compiler_version ${_compiler_output})
#MESSAGE("GCC Version: ${gcc_compiler_version}")
IF(gcc_compiler_version MATCHES "4\\.[0-9]\\.[0-9]")
    SET(PCHSupport_FOUND TRUE)
ELSE(gcc_compiler_version MATCHES "4\\.[0-9]\\.[0-9]")
    IF(gcc_compiler_version MATCHES "3\\.4\\.[0-9]")
      SET(PCHSupport_FOUND TRUE)
    ENDIF(gcc_compiler_version MATCHES "3\\.4\\.[0-9]")
ENDIF(gcc_compiler_version MATCHES "4\\.[0-9]\\.[0-9]")
ENDIF(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)

MACRO(USE_GCC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER SourcesVar)
SET(Sources ${${SourcesVar}})

# 通过-include参数让所有源文件强制包含预编译头
FOREACH(source ${_sourcesVar})
    SET_SOURCE_FILES_PROPERTIES(${source}
      PROPERTIES
      COMPILE_FLAGS "-include ${_name} -Winvalid-pch"
      OBJECT_DEPENDS "${PCH_PATH}")
ENDFOREACH(source)
ENDMACRO(USE_GCC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER)

MACRO(ADD_GCC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER TargetName PrecompileHeader)
SET(_compile_FLAGS ${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS})

SET(_input "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${PrecompileHeader}")
MESSAGE("creating pch: ${_input}")
GET_FILENAME_COMPONENT(_name ${_input} NAME)
GET_FILENAME_COMPONENT(_path ${_input} PATH)

# 根据不同的编译配置生成预编译头二进制文件的文件名，比如debug.c++, release.c++
SET(_outdir "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${_name}.gch")
IF(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
    SET(_output "${_outdir}/${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}.c++")
    LIST(APPEND _compile_FLAGS ${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}})
ELSE(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
    SET(_output "${_outdir}/default.c++")
ENDIF(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)

IF(${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} STREQUAL "DEBUG")
    LIST(APPEND _compile_FLAGS "-DQT_DEBUG")
ENDIF()

# 自动创建文件夹
ADD_CUSTOM_COMMAND(
    OUTPUT ${_outdir}
    COMMAND mkdir ${_outdir} # TODO: {CMAKE_COMMAND} -E ...
    )

GET_DIRECTORY_PROPERTY(_directory_flags INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES)

# 确保生成预编译头的文件夹在所有包含目录的最前面
SET(_CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR_included_before_path FALSE)
FOREACH(item ${_directory_flags})
    IF(${item} STREQUAL ${_path} AND NOT
        _CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR_included_before_path )
      MESSAGE(FATAL_ERROR
        "This is the ADD_PRECOMPILED_HEADER macro. "
        "CMAKE_CURREN_BINARY_DIR has to mentioned at INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES's argument list before ${_path}, where ${_name} is located"
        )
    ENDIF(${item} STREQUAL ${_path} AND NOT
      _CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR_included_before_path )

    IF(${item} STREQUAL ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR})
      SET(_CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR_included_before_path TRUE)
    ENDIF(${item} STREQUAL ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR})

    LIST(APPEND _compile_FLAGS "-I${item}")
ENDFOREACH(item)

GET_DIRECTORY_PROPERTY(_directory_flags DEFINITIONS)
#LIST(APPEND _compile_FLAGS "-fPIC")
LIST(APPEND _compile_FLAGS ${_directory_flags})

SEPARATE_ARGUMENTS(_compile_FLAGS)
#MESSAGE("_compiler_FLAGS: ${_compile_FLAGS}")

# 拷贝头文件到binary目录
ADD_CUSTOM_COMMAND(
    OUTPUT ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${_name}
    COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy ${_input}
    ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${_name}
    )

SET(PCH_PATH ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${_name} CACHE INTERNAL
    "the path of the precompiled header")

#MESSAGE("command : ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy ${_input}
# ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${_name}")

# 添加用于生成预编译头的命令
ADD_CUSTOM_COMMAND(
    OUTPUT ${_output}
    COMMAND ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER}
    ${_compile_FLAGS}
    -x c++-header
    -o ${_output}
    ${_input}
    DEPENDS ${_input} ${_outdir} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${_name}
    )
ADD_CUSTOM_TARGET(${TargetName}_gch
    DEPENDS ${_output}
    )
ADD_DEPENDENCIES(${TargetName} ${TargetName}_gch )
ENDMACRO(ADD_GCC_PRECOMPILED_HEADER)