题目要求:
People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output “#”, then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a “0” to the left.
Sample Input
15 43 71
Sample Output
#123456
参考代码:
#include <cstdio>
char radix[13] = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C'};
int main()
{
int r,g,b;
scanf("%d%d%d",&r,&g,&b);
printf("#");
printf("%c%c",radix[r/13],radix[r%13]);
printf("%c%c",radix[g/13],radix[g%13]);
printf("%c%c",radix[b/13],radix[b%13]);
return 0;
}
还有一种答案,本人苦苦无法找寻错误,望各位看官能够给予建议:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
int a;
int i=0;
int b[3] = {0};
cin >>a;
if(a==0)
{
b[i] = 0;
i = 1;
}
while(a)
{
b[i] = a%13;
a = a/13;
i++;
}
if(j==0)
cout <<"#";
for(int j=0;j<i;j++)
{
if((b[i-1-j]>=0)&&(b[i-1-j]<10))
cout << b[i-1-j];
else
{
switch(b[i-1-j])
{
case 10:cout <<"A";break;
case 11:cout <<"B";break;
case 12:cout <<"C";break;
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}