****改进版mnist****采用卷积神经网络
1.下载input_data.py文件 (此文件代码主要是实现下载数据集)
2.切换到python命令模式下
import input_data
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("MNIST_data/", one_hot=True) #这里的第一个参数是下载的文件所放的位置
然后在Linux命令模式下执行该程序
改进后大有改观,基本在98%以上,不过对机器的要求要是很压力的,本人机子内存32G的跑了2个小时。大家可以把20000改小点!
1.下载input_data.py文件 (此文件代码主要是实现下载数据集)
2.切换到python命令模式下
import input_data
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("MNIST_data/", one_hot=True) #这里的第一个参数是下载的文件所放的位置
3.下载完成之后,建一个文件test_tensor_flow_mnist_conv.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
import input_data
import tensorflow as tf
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("MNIST_data", one_hot=True)
sess = tf.InteractiveSession()
x = tf.placeholder("float", shape=[None, 784])
def weight_variable(shape):
initial = tf.truncated_normal(shape, stddev=0.1)
return tf.Variable(initial)
def bias_variable(shape):
initial = tf.constant(0.1, shape=shape)
return tf.Variable(initial)
def conv2d(x, W):
return tf.nn.conv2d(x, W, strides=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding='SAME')
def max_pool_2x2(x):
return tf.nn.max_pool(x, ksize=[1, 2, 2, 1],
strides=[1, 2, 2, 1], padding='SAME')
W_conv1 = weight_variable([5, 5, 1, 32])
b_conv1 = bias_variable([32])
x_image = tf.reshape(x, [-1,28,28,1])
h_conv1 = tf.nn.relu(conv2d(x_image, W_conv1) + b_conv1)
h_pool1 = max_pool_2x2(h_conv1)
W_conv2 = weight_variable([5, 5, 32, 64])
b_conv2 = bias_variable([64])
h_conv2 = tf.nn.relu(conv2d(h_pool1, W_conv2) + b_conv2)
h_pool2 = max_pool_2x2(h_conv2)
W_fc1 = weight_variable([7 * 7 * 64, 1024])
b_fc1 = bias_variable([1024])
h_pool2_flat = tf.reshape(h_pool2, [-1, 7*7*64])
h_fc1 = tf.nn.relu(tf.matmul(h_pool2_flat, W_fc1) + b_fc1)
keep_prob = tf.placeholder("float")
h_fc1_drop = tf.nn.dropout(h_fc1, keep_prob)
W_fc2 = weight_variable([1024, 10])
b_fc2 = bias_variable([10])
y_conv=tf.nn.softmax(tf.matmul(h_fc1_drop, W_fc2) + b_fc2)
cross_entropy = -tf.reduce_sum(y_*tf.log(y_conv))
train_step = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(1e-4).minimize(cross_entropy)
correct_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(y_conv,1), tf.argmax(y_,1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction, "float"))
sess.run(tf.initialize_all_variables())
for i in range(20000):
batch = mnist.train.next_batch(50)
if i%100 == 0:
train_accuracy = accuracy.eval(feed_dict={
x:batch[0], y_: batch[1], keep_prob: 1.0})
print "step %d, training accuracy %g"%(i, train_accuracy)
train_step.run(feed_dict={x: batch[0], y_: batch[1], keep_prob: 0.5})
print "test accuracy %g"%accuracy.eval(feed_dict={
x: mnist.test.images, y_: mnist.test.labels, keep_prob: 1.0})
然后在Linux命令模式下执行该程序
python test_tensor_flow_mnist_conv.py
改进后大有改观,基本在98%以上,不过对机器的要求要是很压力的,本人机子内存32G的跑了2个小时。大家可以把20000改小点!