路由策略实验

一、实验拓扑

二、实验要求

调整选路，使得R1到达24.0.0.0和34.0.0.0以及R4到达12.0.0.0和13.0.0.0网段的路径为最优路径

三、实验步骤

 1.配置双向重发布

R2

[r2]rip 
[r2-rip-1]import-route ospf 
[r2]ospf 
[r2-ospf-1]import-route rip 
 

R3

[r3]rip
[r3-rip-1]import-route ospf
[r3]ospf
[r3-ospf-1]import-route rip
 

2.路由策略配置

 a.去往24.0.0.0网段

在R3上配置发出时

[r3]ip ip-prefix aaa permit 24.0.0.0 24  
[r3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0  
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip metricout ip-prefix aaa 10 

 b.去往34.0.0.0网段

在R1上配置接收时

 [r1]ip ip-prefix bbb permit 34.0.0.0 24
[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip metricin ip-prefix bbb 12

c.去往12.0.0.0网段

在R3上配置

 [r3]acl 2000
[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 12.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 
[r3]route-policy aa permit node 10
Info: New Sequence of this List. 
[r3-route-policy]if-match acl 2000

[r3-route-policy]apply cost 14
[r3]ospf
[r3-ospf-1]import-route rip route-policy aa

 

d.去往13.0.0.0网段

在R2上配置

 [r2]acl 2001 
[r2-acl-basic-2001]rule permit source 13.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r2]route-policy aa permit node 20
Info: New Sequence of this List.
[r2-route-policy]if-match acl 2001

[r2-route-policy]apply cost 16
[r2]ospf
[r2-ospf-1]import-route rip route-policy aa