基于pyecharts巧妙运用各图表，利用“并行多图”进行排布

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-22 09:09:30 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-22 09:09:30 发布

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文章标签： python 信息可视化数据分析

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2301_77210166/article/details/134998162

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运行结果如图显示：

圆环图：

# 1、导入需要用到的图表类和模块
from pyecharts import options as opts
from pyecharts.charts import Pie
from pyecharts.faker import Faker
from pyecharts.globals import ThemeType

 
# 2、创建圆环图实例
pie_demo = (
    Pie(init_opts=opts.InitOpts(theme=ThemeType.VINTAGE))
    #添加数据
    .add("", [('20岁以下', 7.5), ('20-30岁', 29.9), ('31-40岁', 45.9), ('41-50岁', 13.6), ('51岁以上', 3.1)],
        center=["50%", "50%"], # 饼图圆心坐标
        radius=[100, 160]) # 饼图的半径，第一项是中间缺口的半径，第二项是整个饼图的半径
    #设置标题
    .set_global_opts(title_opts=opts.TitleOpts(title='中药材消费者画像数据'))
    )
 

# 3、渲染图表
pie_demo.render_notebook()

柱形堆积图：

# 1、导入需要用到的图表类和模块
from pyecharts import options as opts
from pyecharts.charts import Bar
from pyecharts.commons.utils import JsCode
from pyecharts.globals import ThemeType
 
# 2、准备数据
list1 = [
    {"value": 20.3, "percent": 20.3 / (20.3 + 79.7)},
    {"value": 22.0, "percent": 22.0 / (22.0 + 78.0)},
    {"value": 23.5, "percent": 23.5 / (23.5 + 76.5)},
    {"value": 22.5, "percent": 22.5 / (22.5 + 77.5)},
    {"value": 22.3, "percent": 22.3 / (22.3 + 77.7)},
]
 
list2 = [
    {"value": 79.7, "percent": 79.7 / (20.3 + 79.7)},
    {"value": 78.0, "percent": 78.0 / (22.0 + 78.0)},
    {"value": 76.5, "percent": 76.5 / (23.5 + 76.5)},
    {"value": 77.5, "percent": 77.5 / (22.5 + 77.5)},
    {"value": 77.7, "percent": 77.7 / (22.3 + 77.7)},
]
 
# 3、绘制柱形堆积图实例
bar = (
    Bar(init_opts=opts.InitOpts(theme=ThemeType.VINTAGE))
    .add_xaxis([2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023])
    .add_yaxis("跨国企业占比", 
               list1, 
               stack="stack1", 
               category_gap="50%") 
    .add_yaxis("本土企业占比", list2, stack="stack1", category_gap="50%")
    .set_series_opts(
        label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(
            position="right", 
            rotate=10, 
            formatter=JsCode(
                "function(x){return Number(x.data.percent * 100).toFixed() + '%';}"
            ),
        )
    )
    .set_global_opts(title_opts=opts.TitleOpts(title='全国药店中药饮片供应商占比情况'))
)
 
# 4、渲染图表
bar.render_notebook()