华为eNSP实验：WLAN

zhgjx-dengkewen

于 2024-12-09 14:37:13 发布

阅读量1.5k

点赞数 12

文章标签：华为网络运维

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2301_79997551/article/details/143743191

版权

WLAN是Wireless Local Area Networks的简称，中文名为无线局域网。

WLAN是一种利用无线通信技术实现局域网内设备间无线连接和数据传输的网络系统。它通过无线电波（如Wi-Fi、蓝牙等）作为传输介质，使得用户无需使用有线连接即可访问互联网和共享数据。

WLAN的覆盖范围通常在几十米到几公里之间，具体取决于使用的设备和环境。这种灵活性使得WLAN特别适用于需要移动性和灵活性的场景，如家庭、办公室、学校等。

实验拓扑：

实验配置：

R1的配置：
[R1]in g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.101.2 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown

LSW1的配置：
LSW1]v b 100 101
[LSW1]in g0/0/1
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p l t
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p t a v 100
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[LSW1]in g0/0/3
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p l t
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p t a v 100 101
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]q
[LSW1]in g0/0/2
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p l a
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p d v 101
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[LSW1]in v 101
[LSW1-Vlanif101]ip add 192.168.101.1 24
[LSW1-Vlanif101]undo shutdown
[LSW1]dhcp enable
[LSW1]in v 101
[LSW1-Vlanif101]dhcp select interface
[LSW1-Vlanif101]q

LSW2的配置：
[LSW2]vlan 100
[LSW2-vlan100]q
[LSW2]in e0/0/1
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/1]p l t
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/1]p t a v 100
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/1]p t p v 100
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/1]q
[LSW2]in e0/0/2
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/2]p l t
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/2]p t a v 100
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/2]p t p v 100
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/2]q
[LSW2]in e0/0/3
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/3]p l t
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/3]p t a v 100
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/3]q

AC1的配置：
[AC1]v b 100 101
[AC1]in g0/0/1
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p l t
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p t a v 100 101
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[AC1]in v 100
[AC1-Vlanif100]ip add 192.168.100.1 24
[AC1-Vlanif100]undo shutdown
[AC1-Vlanif100]q
设置管理DHCP：
[AC1]dhcp enable
[AC1]in v 100
[AC1-Vlanif100]dhcp select interface
[AC1-Vlanif100]q
配置AC，AP：
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-group name x //创建AP组X
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-x]q
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]regulatory-domain-profile name x1 //创建域管理模板
[AC1-wlan-regulate-domain-x1]country-code cn //国家代码选择中国
[AC1-wlan-regulate-domain-x1]q
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-group name x
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-x]regulatory-domain-profile x1 //AP组的域管理模板是x1
Warning: Modifying the country code will clear channel, power and antenna gain c
onfigurations of the radio and reset the AP. Continue?[Y/N]:y
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-x]q
[AC1-wlan-view]q
[AC1]capwap source interface Vlanif 100 //AC的接口源地址为VLAN 100
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]ap auth-mode mac-auth //认证模式为MAC地址认证
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-id 1 ap-mac 00e0-fcd5-1c70 //AP的编号及MAC地址
[AC1-wlan-ap-1]ap-name ds //AP的名字
[AC1-wlan-ap-1]ap-group x //AP属于AP组x
Warning: This operation may cause AP reset. If the country code changes, it will
clear channel, power and antenna gain configurations of the radio, Whether to c
ontinue? [Y/N]:y
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.. done.
[AC1-wlan-ap-1]q
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-id 2 ap-mac 00e0-fc1e-3670
[AC1-wlan-ap-2]ap-name xs
[AC1-wlan-ap-2]ap-group x
Warning: This operation may cause AP reset. If the country code changes, it will
clear channel, power and antenna gain configurations of the radio, Whether to c
ontinue? [Y/N]:y
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.. done.
[AC1-wlan-ap-2]q
配置WLAN业务参数：
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]security-profile name y1 //安全模板的名字
[AC1-wlan-sec-prof-y1]security wpa-wpa2 psk pass-phrase huawei@123 aes //设置其密码，用AES加密
[AC1-wlan-sec-prof-y1]q
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]ssid-profile name y2 //SSID模板名字
[AC1-wlan-ssid-prof-y2]ssid hcia //SSID名字为hcia
[AC1-wlan-ssid-prof-y2]q
[AC1-wlan-view]q
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]vap-profile name y //vap模板名
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-y]forward-mode tunnel //转发模式为隧道
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-y]service-vlan vlan-id 101 //服务VLAN为101
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-y]security-profile y1 //调用安全模板y1
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-y]ssid-profile y2 //调用SSID模板y2
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-y]q
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-group name x
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-x]vap-profile y wlan 1 radio 0 //调用VAP模板y
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-x]vap-profile y wlan 1 radio 1