TreeMap基本应用2

需求2：

键：学生对象

值：籍贯

要求：按照学生年龄的升序排序，年龄一样按照姓名的字母排序，同姓名年龄视为同一个人

代码： 

public class Students implements Comparable<Students>{
    private int age;
    private String name;

    public Students() {
    }

    public Students(int age, String name) {
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
    }

    /**
     * 获取
     * @return age
     */
    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    /**
     * 设置
     * @param age
     */
    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    /**
     * 获取
     * @return name
     */
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    /**
     * 设置
     * @param name
     */
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String toString() {
        return  age +"=" + name ;
    }

    /**
     * Compares this object with the specified object for order.  Returns a
     * negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this object is less
     * than, equal to, or greater than the specified object.
     *
     * <p>The implementor must ensure <tt>sgn(x.compareTo(y)) ==
     * -sgn(y.compareTo(x))</tt> for all <tt>x</tt> and <tt>y</tt>.  (This
     * implies that <tt>x.compareTo(y)</tt> must throw an exception iff
     * <tt>y.compareTo(x)</tt> throws an exception.)
     *
     * <p>The implementor must also ensure that the relation is transitive:
     * <tt>(x.compareTo(y)&gt;0 &amp;&amp; y.compareTo(z)&gt;0)</tt> implies
     * <tt>x.compareTo(z)&gt;0</tt>.
     *
     * <p>Finally, the implementor must ensure that <tt>x.compareTo(y)==0</tt>
     * implies that <tt>sgn(x.compareTo(z)) == sgn(y.compareTo(z))</tt>, for
     * all <tt>z</tt>.
     *
     * <p>It is strongly recommended, but <i>not</i> strictly required that
     * <tt>(x.compareTo(y)==0) == (x.equals(y))</tt>.  Generally speaking, any
     * class that implements the <tt>Comparable</tt> interface and violates
     * this condition should clearly indicate this fact.  The recommended
     * language is "Note: this class has a natural ordering that is
     * inconsistent with equals."
     *
     * <p>In the foregoing description, the notation
     * <tt>sgn(</tt><i>expression</i><tt>)</tt> designates the mathematical
     * <i>signum</i> function, which is defined to return one of <tt>-1</tt>,
     * <tt>0</tt>, or <tt>1</tt> according to whether the value of
     * <i>expression</i> is negative, zero or positive.
     *
     * @param o the object to be compared.
     * @return a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this object
     * is less than, equal to, or greater than the specified object.
     * @throws NullPointerException if the specified object is null
     * @throws ClassCastException   if the specified object's type prevents it
     *                              from being compared to this object.
     */
    @Override
    public int compareTo(Students o) {
        int i = this.getAge() - o.getAge();
        //从小到大
        i=i==0?this.getName().compareTo(o.getName()):i;
        return i;
    }
}

 实现类：

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Students s = new Students(14, "xiaohang");
        Students s2 = new Students(16, "xiaozhang");
        Students s3 = new Students(15, "xiaohei");
        Students s4 = new Students(14, "xiaobai");
        TreeMap<Students, String> map = new TreeMap<>();
        map.put(s3,"韶关");
        map.put(s4,"韶关");
        map.put(s,"韶关");
        map.put(s2,"韶关");
        Set<Students> keyed = map.keySet();
        for (Students students : keyed) {
            String s1 = map.get(students);
            System.out.println(students+"="+s1);

        }
    }

}

结果： 

14=xiaobai=韶关
14=xiaohang=韶关
15=xiaohei=韶关
16=xiaozhang=韶关