QUdpSocket-Qt使用Udp通讯实现服务端和客户端(1)

1. #include "udpclient.h"
2. #include "ui_udpclient.h"
3. #include <QTextCodec>
4. #include <QDebug>
5. UdpClient::UdpClient(QWidget *parent) :
6. QMainWindow(parent),
7. ui(new Ui::UdpClient)
8. {
9. ui->setupUi(this);
10. //QTextCodec::setCodecForCStrings(QTextCodec::codecForName("UTF-8"));
11. clientudp=new QUdpSocket(this);
12. clientudp->bind(6000,QUdpSocket::ShareAddress);//绑定读数据端口(监听端口)，允许其他服务绑定到此端口
13. connect(clientudp,SIGNAL(readyRead()),this,SLOT(recv()));
14. }
16. UdpClient::~UdpClient()
17. {
18. delete ui;
19. }
21. void UdpClient::on_pushButton_clicked()
22. {
23. // QHostAddress serverip;
24. // serverip.setAddress(QString("192.168.0.7"));//这是人为指定ip地址的方法
25. clientudp->writeDatagram(QVariant(ui->textEdit_write->toPlainText()).toByteArray(),QHostAddress::LocalHost,5000);//向5000端口写数据
26. }
27. void UdpClient::recv()
28. {
29. while(clientudp->hasPendingDatagrams())
30. {
31. QByteArray data;
32. data.resize(clientudp->pendingDatagramSize());
33. clientudp->readDatagram(data.data(),data.size());
34. ui->textEdit_show->setText(QVariant(data).toString());
35. }
36. }
37. //注意，监听与发送的端口可以相同也可以不同，它们相对独立，就像有名管道

服务端代码：

udpserver.cpp

1. #include "udpserver.h"
2. #include "ui_udpserver.h"
3. #include <QVariant>
4. UdpServer::UdpServer(QWidget *parent) :
5. QMainWindow(parent),
6. ui(new Ui::UdpServer)
7. {
8. ui->setupUi(this);
9. serverudp=new QUdpSocket(this);
10. serverudp->bind(5000,QUdpSocket::ShareAddress);//绑定读数据端口(监听端口)，允许其他服务绑定到此端口
11. connect(serverudp,SIGNAL(readyRead()),this,SLOT(recv()));
12. }
14. UdpServer::~UdpServer()
15. {
16. delete ui;
17. }
18. void UdpServer::recv()
19. {
20. while(serverudp->hasPendingDatagrams())
21. {
22. QByteArray data;
23. data.resize(serverudp->pendingDatagramSize());
24. serverudp->readDatagram(data.data(),data.size());//
25. ui->textEdit_show->clear();
26. ui->textEdit_show->setText(QVariant(data).toString());
27. }
28. }
30. void UdpServer::on_pushButton_clicked()
31. {
32. // QHostAddress serverip;<