实现三子棋游戏代码

test.c——测试游戏的逻辑

game.c——游戏代码的实现

game.h——游戏代码的声明（函数声明，符号定义）

---

游戏最终结果：

---

game.h的代码：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>

#define ROW 3
#define COL 3
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//打印棋盘
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col);

//玩家下棋
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col);

//电脑下棋
//找没有下棋的位置
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//玩家赢-'*'
//电脑赢-'#'
//平局-'Q'
//继续-'C'
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

---

game.c的代码：

#include"game.h"
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i,j;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		//打印数据
		int j;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if(j<col-1)
			    printf("|");
		}
		printf("\n");
		//打印分割信息
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			int j;
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if(j<col-1)
				    printf("|");
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}

void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x, y;
	printf("玩家下棋：");

	printf("请输入坐标：");
	scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
	//坐标范围合法的判断
	if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
	{
		if (board[x - 1][y - 1]==' ')
		{
			board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标被占用，不能下棋，请选择其他位置\n");
		}
	}
	else
	{
		printf("坐标非法，请重新输入\n");
	}
}

void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("电脑下棋：\n");
	int x, y;
	while (1)
	{
		x = rand() % row;
		y = rand() % col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

//如果满了返回1
//不满 返回0
IsFull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i,j;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	//行
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board [i][1]&&board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][1];
		}
	}
	//列
	int j;
	for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
	{
		if (board[0][j] == board [1][j]&&board[1][j] == board[2][j] && board[1][j] != ' ')
		{
			return board[1][j];
		}
	}
	//对角线
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}

	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	//没有人赢，就要平局
	if (IsFull(board, row, col)) 
	{
		return 'Q';
	}

	//游戏继续
	return 'C';
}

---

test.c的代码：

#include"game.h"
void menu()
{
	printf("*************************\n");
	printf("***** 1.play 0.exit *****\n");
	printf("*************************\n");
}

void game()
{
	char ret;
	char board[ROW][COL];
	//初始化棋盘的函数
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	DisplayBoard(board,ROW,COL);
	//下棋
	while (1)
	{
		PlayerMove(board,ROW,COL);	
		//判断输赢
		ret=IsWin(board,ROW,COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
	    DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	    ComputerMove(board,ROW,COL);
		//判断输赢
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
	    DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
}

int main()
{
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));//设置随机数的生成起点

	int input;
	do
	{
		menu();//打印菜单
		printf("请选择：");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选择错误\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
	return 0;
}