SpringAMQP: 发布订阅DirectExchange

 1、实现消息接收类

package cn.itcast.mq.config;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.ExchangeTypes;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Exchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.QueueBinding;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class Testxx {
    
    //DirectExchange订阅
    @RabbitListener(bindings = @QueueBinding(
            value = @Queue(name = "direct.queue1"),
            exchange = @Exchange(name = "itcast.direct",type = ExchangeTypes.DIRECT),
            key = {"red","yellow"}
    ))
    public void ListenDirectQueue1(String msg) {
        System.out.println("direct.queue1接受到消息" + msg);
    }

    @RabbitListener(bindings = @QueueBinding(
            value = @Queue(name = "direct.queue2"),//队列
            exchange = @Exchange(name = "itcast.direct",type = ExchangeTypes.DIRECT),//交换机
            key = {"red","blue"}//绑定key
    ))
    public void ListenDirectQueue2(String msg) {
        System.out.println("direct.queue2接受到消息" + msg);
    }
}

2、重启项目

        可以看到交换机和队列都已生成

3、实现消息发送测试类

        给key为yellow的队列发送消息

@Test
public void testSendDirectExchange(){
    //交换机名称
    String exchangeName = "itcast.direct";
    //消息
    String msg = "Direct嘤嘤嘤";
    //发送消息
    rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(exchangeName,"yellow",msg);
}

 4、测试结果

        可以看到key为 yellow 的direct.queue1队列接受到了消息