C++自定义类型比较

operator<

适用于容器比较和sort函数

struct Node{
    string name;
    int value;
    bool operator<(const Node& node2)const{
        return value<node2.value;   //if value is smaller,Node is smaller
    }
};

或者

struct Node{
    string name;
    int value;
};
bool operator<(Node node1,Node node2){
    return node1.value<node2.value;   //if value is smaller,Node is smaller
}

operator()()

适用于容器比较

struct cmp{
    bool operator()(Node a,Node b){
        return a.value < b.value;//from small to big
    }
};

自定义比较函数

适用于sort排序函数

struct Node{
    string name;
    int value;
};
bool comp(Node a,Node b){
    return a.value < b.value;//from small to big
}