1027. Colors in Mars (20)

最新推荐文章于 2020-05-24 11:13:53 发布

陈小旭

最新推荐文章于 2020-05-24 11:13:53 发布

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分类专栏： PAT 文章标签： PAT 进制转换

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题目链接：http://www.patest.cn/contests/pat-a-practise/1027

题目：

1027. Colors in Mars (20)

时间限制

400 ms

内存限制

65536 kB

代码长度限制

16000 B

判题程序

Standard

作者

CHEN, Yue

People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.

Input

Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.

Output

For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output "#", then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a "0" to the left.

Sample Input

15 43 71

Sample Output

#123456

分析：

基础的进制转换，难度不大，把输入的三个数字都转化成十三进制数输出

AC代码：

#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
char RGB[5];
void num2color(int x){//转换成13进制的数
 RGB[0] = x / 13 >= 10 ? x / 13 - 10 + 'A' : x / 13 + '0';
 RGB[1] = x % 13 >= 10 ? x % 13 - 10 + 'A' : x % 13 + '0';
}
int main(void){
 //freopen("F://Temp/input.txt", "r", stdin);
 int input[3];
 for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++){
  scanf("%d", &input[i]);
 }
 printf("#");
 for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++){
  num2color(input[i]);
  printf("%s", RGB);
 }
 printf("\n");
 return 0;
}

截图：