opencv的视频读取

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "highgui.h"

int main( int argc ,char ** argv){
 CvCapture * capture = cvCreateFileCapture ("tree.avi");  //读取视频
    if(capture==NULL) {
  printf("NO capture");    //读取不成功，则标识
    return 1;
   };    
    double fps=cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FPS );   //读取视频的帧率
 int vfps = 1000 / fps;                                        //计算每帧播放的时间
    printf("%5.1f\t%5d\n",fps,vfps);                             
 double frames=cvGetCaptureProperty(capture,CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT);//读取视频中有多少帧
 printf("frames is %f\n",frames);
 cvNamedWindow("example",CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);                  //定义窗口
 IplImage * frame;
 while(1){ 
  frame = cvQueryFrame( capture );                          //抓取帧
  float ratio = cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_POS_AVI_RATIO);     //读取该帧在视频中的相对位置
  printf("%f\n",ratio);
  if(!frame)break;
  cvShowImage("example",frame);                          //显示
  char c = cvWaitKey(vfps);
  if(c == 27 )break;
 }
 cvReleaseCapture(&capture);
 cvDestroyWindow("example");