首先分析HappyIdiom中应该具备哪些功能。
1. 成语分类学习：用户可以根据自己喜欢的分类（动物类、人物类、季节类、自然类、数学类、预言类、其他类）来进行选择学习。
2. 乐猜成语：学习之余玩玩猜成语的游戏，寓教于乐。
3. 成语收藏：当用户遇到自己想要保存的成语时，点击保存按钮，即保存到收藏页面以方便用户再次查看，对已经掌握的成语，用户可以从收藏夹中删除。
4. 成语查询： 支持首字母查询，如一心一意，可以输入：yxyy。
一、创建数据库和表
首先在com.edu.bztc.happyidiom包下在创建几个包
其中activity包用于存放所有活动相关的代码，db包用于存放所有数据库相关的代码，entity包用于存放实体类的相关代码，dao包用于存放数据操作相关的代码，util包用于存放所有相关工具的代码。
首先使用Navicat Premium可视化界面来创建数据库，选择文件菜单->新建->SQList,在弹出的对话框中输入连接名，选择类型喂SQList3。
在res目录下新建raw目录，将idioms.db数据库复制到raw目录下。
在db包下新建一个DBOpenHelper类，代码如下：
public class DBOpenHelper {
private final int BUFFER_SIZE = 400000;//缓冲区大小
public static final String DB_NAME = "idioms.db";//保存的数据库名称
public static final String PACKAGE_NAME = "cn.edu.bztc.happyidiom";//应用的包名
public static final String DB_PATH = "/data"
+ Environment.getDataDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+ "/"
+ PACKAGE_NAME + "/databases"; //在手机里存放数据库的位置
private Context context;
public DBOpenHelper(Context context){
this.context = context;
}
public SQLiteDatabase openDatabase(){
try {
File myDataPath = new File(DB_PATH);
if(!myDataPath.exists()){
myDataPath.mkdirs();//如果没有这个目录则创建
}
String dbfile = myDataPath+"/"+DB_NAME;
if(!(new File(dbfile).exists())){//判断数据库文件是否存在，若不存在则执行导入，否则直接打开数据库
InputStream is = context.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.idioms);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(dbfile);
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
int count = 0;
while((count=is.read(buffer))>0){
fos.write(buffer,0,count);
}
fos.close();
is.close();
}
SQLiteDatabase db = SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabase(dbfile, null);
return db;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
Log.e("Database", "File not found");
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("Database", "IO exception");
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}验证是否复制成功，修改AndroidManifest.xml文件搭建单元测试环境，修改后的文件如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="cn.edu.bztc.happyidiom"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="14"
android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/logo"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<strong> <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <uses-library android:name="android.test.runner"/></span></strong>
<activity
android:name="cn.edu.bztc.happyidiom.activity.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_main" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="cn.edu.bztc.happyidiom.activity.StudyActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_main" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name="cn.edu.bztc.happyidiom.activity.StudyAnimalActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_main" >
</activity>
</application>
<strong><instrumentation
android:name="android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner"
android:targetPackage="cn.edu.bztc.happyidiom">
</instrumentation>
</strong></manifest>public class DBOpenHelperTest extends AndroidTestCase{
public void testDBCopy(){
DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper = new DBOpenHelper(getContext());
dbOpenHelper.openDatabase();
}
}public class Animal{
private int id;
private String name;//成语名称
private String pronounce;//成语发音
private String explain;//成语解释
private String antonym;//反义词
private String homoionym;//同义词
private String derivation;//源自
private String exampless;//例子
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPronounce() {
return pronounce;
}
public void setPronounce(String pronounce) {
this.pronounce = pronounce;
}
public String getExplain() {
return explain;
}
public void setExplain(String explain) {
this.explain = explain;
}
public String getAntonym() {
return antonym;
}
public void setAntonym(String antonym) {
this.antonym = antonym;
}
public String getHomoionym() {
return homoionym;
}
public void setHomoionym(String homoionym) {
this.homoionym = homoionym;
}
public String getDerivation() {
return derivation;
}
public void setDerivation(String derivation) {
this.derivation = derivation;
}
public String getExampless() {
return exampless;
}
public void setExampless(String exampless) {
this.exampless = exampless;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
}public class AnimalDao {
private static AnimalDao animalDao;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
//将构造方法私有化
private AnimalDao(Context context){
DBOpenHelper dbHelper = new DBOpenHelper(context);
db = dbHelper.openDatabase();
}
// 获取AnimalDao的实例
public synchronized static AnimalDao getInstance(Context context){
if(animalDao == null){
animalDao=new AnimalDao(context);
}
return animalDao;
}
// 从数据库读取所有的动物类成语
public List<Animal> getAllAnimals(){
List<Animal> list = new ArrayList<Animal>();
Cursor cursor= db.query("animal", null, null, null, null, null, null);
if(cursor.moveToFirst()){
do{
Animal animal = new Animal();
animal.setId(cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("_id")));
animal.setName(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("name")));
animal.setPronounce(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("pronounce")));
animal.setAntonym(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("antonym")));
animal.setHomoionym(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("homoionym")));
animal.setDerivation(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("derivation")));
animal.setExampless(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("examples")));
list.add(animal);
}while(cursor.moveToNext());
}
return list;
}
}public class AnimalDaoTest extends AndroidTestCase{
public void testGetAllAnimals(){
AnimalDao animalDao = AnimalDao.getInstance(getContext());
List<Animal> animals = animalDao.getAllAnimals();
System.out.println(animals.size());
for(Animal animal:animals){
System.out.println(animal.getName());
}
}
}
二、显示主界面
在res的drawable-hdpi目录下拷入需要的图片素材，在res/layout目录中新建activity_main.xml布局，
布局文件内容比较简单，主要是拖一个TabHost控件到页面，代码如下：
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<TabHost
android:id="@android:id/tabhost"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<FrameLayout
android:id="@android:id/tabcontent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/tab1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/tab2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/tab3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
<TabWidget
android:id="@android:id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
</TabWidget>
</LinearLayout>
</TabHost>
</RelativeLayout>
然后在res的values目录的strings.xml文件中定义所需的字符串，代码如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<string name="app_name">HappyIdiom</string>
<string name="action_settings">Settings</string>
<string name="hello_world">Hello world!</string>
<string name="title_activity_main">乐学成语</string>
<string name="title_study">学习</string>
<string name="title_search">搜搜</string>
<string name="title_game">游戏</string>
<string name="title_save">收藏</string>
<string name="title_help">帮助</string>
</resources>@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class MainActivity extends TabActivity {
private TabHost tabHost;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);//取消标题栏
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
tabHost=getTabHost();
addTab("study",R.string.title_study,R.drawable.study,StudyActivity.class);
addTab("search",R.string.title_search,R.drawable.search,StudyActivity.class);
addTab("game",R.string.title_game,R.drawable.game,StudyActivity.class);
addTab("save",R.string.title_save,R.drawable.save,StudyActivity.class);
addTab("help",R.string.title_help,R.drawable.help,StudyActivity.class);
}
private void addTab(String tag,int title_introduction,int title_icon,Class ActivityClass){
tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec(tag).setIndicator(getString(title_introduction),getResources().getDrawable(title_icon)).setContent(new Intent(this,ActivityClass)));
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu){
//Inflate the menu;this adds items to the action bar if it is preaent.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
在运行之前，修改AndroidManifest.xml文件，修改如下：
<activity
android:name="cn.edu.bztc.happyidiom.activity.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_main" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>运行结果指示器上只显示出了文字，但是图片未显示出来，可以通过修改主题来实现，如设置activity的theme为
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar"
结果如图所示：
如果想让指示器显示在底部，只需要对activity_main.xml文件稍加修改，代码如下：
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<TabHost
android:id="@android:id/tabhost"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<FrameLayout
android:id="@android:id/tabcontent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 204);"> <strong> android:layout_weight="1"</strong></span> >
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/tab1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/tab2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/tab3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
<strong style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 204);"> <TabWidget
android:id="@android:id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
</TabWidget></strong>
</LinearLayout>
</TabHost>
</RelativeLayout>
三、显示学习列表
用ListView的界面进行定制以列表的形式显示出成语分类列表，修改values中的strings.xml文件如下：
<string-array name="category">
<item>动物类</item>
<item>自然类</item>
<item>人物类</item>
<item>季节类</item>
<item>数字类</item>
<item>寓言类</item>
<item>其他类</item>
</string-array>public class Category {
private String name;//类别名称
private int imageId;//类别对应的图片
public Category(String name,int imageId){
super();
this.name=name;
this.imageId=imageId;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public int getImageId() {
return imageId;
}
}<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/bg_ling"
tools:context=".StudyActivity" >
<ListView
android:id="@+id/IvCategories"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layoutAnimation="@anim/anim_layout_listview"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true" >
</ListView>
</RelativeLayout><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:padding="10dp" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/category_image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/category_animal" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/category_name"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@array/category"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
</LinearLayout>public class CategoryAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Category> {
private int resourceId;
public CategoryAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<Category> objects) {
super(context, resource, objects);
resourceId = resource;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
Category category = getItem(position);// 获取当前项的Category实例
// View view=LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId,
// null);
View view;
ViewHolder viewHolder;
if (convertView == null) {
view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId, null);
viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
viewHolder.categoryImage = (ImageView) view
.findViewById(R.id.category_image);
viewHolder.categoryName = (TextView) view
.findViewById(R.id.category_name);
view.setTag(viewHolder);//将ViewHolder存储在View中
} else {
view = convertView;
viewHolder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();//重新获取ViewHolder
}
// ImageView caImageImage = (ImageView) view
// .findViewById(R.id.category_image);
// TextView categoryName = (TextView) view
// .findViewById(R.id.category_name);
// categoryImage.setImageResource(category.getImageId());
// categoryName.setText(category.getName());
viewHolder.categoryImage.setImageResource(category.getImageId());
viewHolder.categoryName.setText(category.getName());
return view;
}
class ViewHolder {
ImageView categoryImage;
TextView categoryName;
}
}public class StudyActivity extends Activity {
private List<Category> categoryList;
private String[] category_names;
private int[] category_images;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle saveInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(saveInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_study);
initCategories();// 初始化类别
CategoryAdapter adapter = new CategoryAdapter(this,
R.layout.category_item, categoryList);
ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.IvCategories);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view,
int position, long id) {
// Category category=categoryList.get(position);
// Toast.makeText(StudyActivity.this, category.getName(),
// Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
switch (position) {
case 0:
Intent intent = new Intent(StudyActivity.this,
StudyAnimalActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
});
}
private void initCategories() {
categoryList = new ArrayList<Category>();
Resources resources = getResources();
category_names = resources.getStringArray(R.array.category);
category_images = new int[] { R.drawable.category_animal,
R.drawable.category_nature, R.drawable.category_human,
R.drawable.category_season, R.drawable.category_number,
R.drawable.category_fable, R.drawable.category_other };
for (int i = 0; i < category_names.length; i++) {
categoryList
.add(new Category(category_names[i], category_images[i]));
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.study, menu);
return true;
}
}
在运行之前，首先修改AndroidManifest.xml文件将StudyActivity变为入口类，现在重新运行程序。
虽然目前我们定制的页面比较简单，但是只要修改Category_item.xml文件中的内容，就可以使界面复杂化。
修改CategoryAdapter中的代码，使其在getView（）方法中不需要每次都将布局重新加载一遍，优化代码如下：
public class CategoryAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Category> {
private int resourceId;
public CategoryAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<Category> objects) {
super(context, resource, objects);
resourceId = resource;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
Category category = getItem(position);// 获取当前项的Category实例
// View view=LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId,
// null);
View view;
ViewHolder viewHolder;
if (convertView == null) {
view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId, null);
viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
viewHolder.categoryImage = (ImageView) view
.findViewById(R.id.category_image);
viewHolder.categoryName = (TextView) view
.findViewById(R.id.category_name);
view.setTag(viewHolder);//将ViewHolder存储在View中
} else {
view = convertView;
viewHolder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();//重新获取ViewHolder
}
// ImageView caImageImage = (ImageView) view
// .findViewById(R.id.category_image);
// TextView categoryName = (TextView) view
// .findViewById(R.id.category_name);
// categoryImage.setImageResource(category.getImageId());
// categoryName.setText(category.getName());
viewHolder.categoryImage.setImageResource(category.getImageId());
viewHolder.categoryName.setText(category.getName());
return view;
}
class ViewHolder {
ImageView categoryImage;
TextView categoryName;
}
}
当用户点击了ListView中的任何一个子项，然后获取到相应的类别，并通过Toast将类别的名字显示出来。
其次，修改MainActivity代码，将其与之前建立的主界面连接起来。
如图所示
三、显示所有动物类成语的列表
接下来，应该将数据库中的所有的动物类成语显示在界面上，在layout下新建Activity_animal.xml文件，主要添加了一个ListView控件，代码如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/bg_animal"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ListView
android:id="@+id/IvAnimalList"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layoutAnimation="@anim/anim_layout_listview"
android:listSelector="#00000000" >
</ListView>
</LinearLayout><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="10dp" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvName"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="助人为乐"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/btnSave"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/tvName"
android:background="@null"
android:src="@drawable/btnsave" />
</RelativeLayout>public class AnimalAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Animal> {
private int resourceId;
private Context context;
public AnimalAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<Animal> objects) {
super(context, resource, objects);
this.context = context;
resourceId = resource;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
final Animal animal = getItem(position);//获取当前项的Animal实例
View view;
ViewHolder viewHolder;
if (convertView == null) {
view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId, null);
viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
viewHolder.tvName = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tvName);
viewHolder.btnSave = (ImageButton) view.findViewById(R.id.btnSave);
viewHolder.btnSave.setFocusable(false);
viewHolder.btnSave.setFocusableInTouchMode(false);
viewHolder.btnSave.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Toast.makeText(context, "你要收藏" + animal.getName() + "吗",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
view.setTag(viewHolder);//将ViewHolder存储在View中
} else {
view = convertView;
viewHolder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();//重新获取ViewHolder
}
viewHolder.tvName.setText(animal.getName());
return view;
}
class ViewHolder {
TextView tvName;
ImageButton btnSave;
}
}public class StudyAnimalActivity extends Activity {
private List<Animal> animalList;
private AnimalDao animalDao;
private ListView lvAnimalList;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_animal);
initAnimals();
lvAnimalList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.IvAnimalList);
AnimalAdapter animalAdapter = new AnimalAdapter(this,R.layout.animal_item, animalList);
lvAnimalList.setAdapter(animalAdapter);
lvAnimalList.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView,View view,int position,long id){
Animal animal = animalList.get(position);
String result = animal.getName() + "\n" + animal.getPronounce()
+ "\n[解释]：" + animal.getExplain() + "\n[近义词]："
+ animal.getHomoionym() + "\n[反义词]："
+ animal.getAntonym() + "\n[来源]："
+ animal.getDerivation() + "\n[示例]："
+ animal.getExampless();
DialogUtil.showDialog(result, StudyAnimalActivity.this);
}
});
}
private void initAnimals() {
animalDao = AnimalDao.getInstance(this);
animalList = animalDao.getAllAnimals();
}
}
此时点击收藏按钮没有任何反应，修改AnimalAdapter类，加入事件处理，代码如下
public class AnimalAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Animal> {
private int resourceId;
private Context context;
public AnimalAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<Animal> objects) {
super(context, resource, objects);
this.context = context;
resourceId = resource;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
final Animal animal = getItem(position);//获取当前项的Animal实例
View view;
ViewHolder viewHolder;
if (convertView == null) {
view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId, null);
viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
viewHolder.tvName = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tvName);
viewHolder.btnSave = (ImageButton) view.findViewById(R.id.btnSave);
viewHolder.btnSave.setFocusable(false);
viewHolder.btnSave.setFocusableInTouchMode(false);
viewHolder.btnSave.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Toast.makeText(context, "你要收藏" + animal.getName() + "吗",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
view.setTag(viewHolder);//将ViewHolder存储在View中
} else {
view = convertView;
viewHolder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();//重新获取ViewHolder
}
viewHolder.tvName.setText(animal.getName());
return view;
}
class ViewHolder {
TextView tvName;
ImageButton btnSave;
}
}
四、显示每条成语的详细信息
首先在Layout下新建布局文件dialog_info.xml，代码如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/bg_ling"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView android:id="@+id/tvIdiomInfo"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Medium Text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"/>
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
在util包下新建DialogUtil类，代码如下：
public class DialogUtil {
public static void showDialog(String result, Context context) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
View view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_info, null);
builder.setView(view);
TextView tvIdiomInfo = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tvIdiomInfo);
tvIdiomInfo.setText(result);
builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
builder.create().show();
}
}
编辑完成后，修改图标和名称，最后如图所示：
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