[Support Vector Machine (SVM)]: Gaussian Kernel Matlab Implementation

SVM Gaussian Kernel 支持向量机
MATLAB代码

公式
$$K_{gaussian}(x^{(i)},x^{(j)})=\exp \left(-\frac{{\Vert x^{(i)}-x^{(j)}\Vert }^2}{2{\sigma }^2}\right)=\exp \left(-\frac{{\sum }_{k=1}^n(x_k^{(i)}-x_k^{(j)}{)}^2}{2{\sigma }^2}\right)$$

function sim = gaussianKernel(x1, x2, sigma)
%RBFKERNEL returns a radial basis function kernel between x1 and x2
%   sim = gaussianKernel(x1, x2) returns a gaussian kernel between x1 and x2
%   and returns the value in sim

% Ensure that x1 and x2 are column vectors x1 = [1 2 1]; x2 = [0 4 -1]; 
x1 = x1(:); x2 = x2(:);

% You need to return the following variables correctly.
sim = 0;

% ===========================================
% Instructions: Fill in this function to return the similarity between x1
%               and x2 computed using a Gaussian kernel with bandwidth
%               sigma

% Simularity function
% 方法一
sim = exp(-((x1-x2)' * (x1-x2)) / (2 * sigma^2));
% 方法二
sim = exp(-sum((x1-x2).^2)/(2*sigma^2));

end