又一个非常非常诡异的一个编译错误。当我第一次遇到这个错误的时候头都晕了。还是先把代码贴上来吧:
- #include <iostream>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <math.h>
- using namespace std;
- typedef struct TagPoint
- {
- int x, y;
- }Point;
- inline double distance(const Point& a, const Point& b)
- {
- return sqrt((a.x - b.x)*(a.x - b.x) + (a.y - b.y)*(a.y - b.y));
- }
- int main(int argc, char **argv)
- {
- Point a, b;
- printf(”%lf\n”, distance(a, b));
- return 0;
- }
#include <iostream>
问题出在哪里呢?我们只是写了一段普通的代码,却爆出来一大堆STL相关的错误信息(STL的错误信息实在是太难看了)。后来仔细研究发现,是函数命名存在问题。猛然想起distance是STL中求迭代器距离的一个函数,这里冲突了。按理来说编译器应该可以推断出使用哪个函数吧~~也曾经遇到过类似的编译错误,有关transform函数的。
好啦,解决就是给distance换一个名字。附上编译错误信息:
C:/Dev-Cpp/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.2/../../../../include/c++/3.4.2/bits/stl_i terator_base_types.h: In instantiation of `std::iterator_traits': test.cpp:19: instantiated from here C:/Dev-Cpp/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.2/../../../../include/c++/3.4.2/bits/stl_i terator_base_types.h:129: error: no type named `iterator_category' in `struct Ta gPoint' C:/Dev-Cpp/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.2/../../../../include/c++/3.4.2/bits/stl_i terator_base_types.h:130: error: no type named `value_type' in `struct TagPoint' C:/Dev-Cpp/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.2/../../../../include/c++/3.4.2/bits/stl_i terator_base_types.h:131: error: no type named `difference_type' in `struct TagP oint' C:/Dev-Cpp/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.2/../../../../include/c++/3.4.2/bits/stl_i terator_base_types.h:132: error: no type named `pointer' in `struct TagPoint' C:/Dev-Cpp/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.2/../../../../include/c++/3.4.2/bits/stl_i terator_base_types.h:133: error: no type named `reference' in `struct TagPoint'