FreeRTOS作业

1.

2.信号量相关实验

2.1信号量同步实验

freertos.c相关代码

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
  ******************************************************************************
  * File Name          : freertos.c
  * Description        : Code for freertos applications
  ******************************************************************************
  * @attention
  *
  * <h2><center>&copy; Copyright (c) 2024 STMicroelectronics.
  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
  *
  * This software component is licensed by ST under Ultimate Liberty license
  * SLA0044, the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with
  * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
  *                             www.st.com/SLA0044
  *
  ******************************************************************************
  */
/* USER CODE END Header */

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "cmsis_os.h"

/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include <stdio.h>

/* USER CODE END Includes */

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */

/* USER CODE END PTD */

/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */

/* USER CODE END PD */

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */

/* USER CODE END PM */

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Variables */
uint32_t initial_count=10;
/* USER CODE END Variables */
/* Definitions for defaultTask */
osThreadId_t defaultTaskHandle;
const osThreadAttr_t defaultTask_attributes = {
  .name = "defaultTask",
  .stack_size = 128 * 4,
  .priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityNormal,
};
/* Definitions for myTask02 */
osThreadId_t myTask02Handle;
const osThreadAttr_t myTask02_attributes = {
  .name = "myTask02",
  .stack_size = 128 * 4,
  .priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityLow,
};
/* Definitions for myCountingSem01 */
osSemaphoreId_t myCountingSem01Handle;
const osSemaphoreAttr_t myCountingSem01_attributes = {
  .name = "myCountingSem01"
};

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN FunctionPrototypes */

/* USER CODE END FunctionPrototypes */

void StartDefaultTask(void *argument);
void StartTask02(void *argument);

void MX_FREERTOS_Init(void); /* (MISRA C 2004 rule 8.1) */

/**
  * @brief  FreeRTOS initialization
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void MX_FREERTOS_Init(void) {
  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

  /* USER CODE END Init */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_MUTEX */
  /* add mutexes, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_MUTEX */

  /* Create the semaphores(s) */
  /* creation of myCountingSem01 */
	
  myCountingSem01Handle = osSemaphoreNew(10, initial_count, &myCountingSem01_attributes);

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_SEMAPHORES */
  /* add semaphores, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_SEMAPHORES */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_TIMERS */
  /* start timers, add new ones, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_TIMERS */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_QUEUES */
  /* add queues, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_QUEUES */

  /* Create the thread(s) */
  /* creation of defaultTask */
  defaultTaskHandle = osThreadNew(StartDefaultTask, NULL, &defaultTask_attributes);

  /* creation of myTask02 */
  myTask02Handle = osThreadNew(StartTask02, NULL, &myTask02_attributes);

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_THREADS */
  /* add threads, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_THREADS */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_EVENTS */
  /* add events, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_EVENTS */

}

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_StartDefaultTask */
/**
  * @brief  Function implementing the defaultTask thread.
  * @param  argument: Not used
  * @retval None
  */
/* USER CODE END Header_StartDefaultTask */
void StartDefaultTask(void *argument)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN StartDefaultTask */
  /* Infinite loop */
  for(;;)
  {
		printf("Acquire is ok\r\n");
osSemaphoreAcquire(myCountingSem01Handle, osWaitForever);
osDelay(1000);

		/*
    osDelay(100);
		osMutexAcquire(myCountingSem01Handle, 1000);
		printf("task1=%d\r\n",initial_count);
		initial_count++;
		osMutexRelease(myCountingSem01Handle);
		*/
  }
  /* USER CODE END StartDefaultTask */
}

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_StartTask02 */
/**
* @brief Function implementing the myTask02 thread.
* @param argument: Not used
* @retval None
*/
/* USER CODE END Header_StartTask02 */
void StartTask02(void *argument)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN StartTask02 */
  /* Infinite loop */
  for(;;)
  {
printf("Release is ok\r\n");
osSemaphoreRelease(myCountingSem01Handle);
osDelay(1000);

		/*
    osDelay(100);
		osMutexAcquire(myCountingSem01Handle, 1000);
		printf("task2=%d\r\n",initial_count);
		initial_count++;
		osMutexRelease(myCountingSem01Handle);
		*/
  }
  /* USER CODE END StartTask02 */
}

/* Private application code --------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Application */

/* USER CODE END Application */

/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/

效果图:

 

2.2信号量互斥实验

freertos.c相关代码

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
  ******************************************************************************
  * File Name          : freertos.c
  * Description        : Code for freertos applications
  ******************************************************************************
  * @attention
  *
  * <h2><center>&copy; Copyright (c) 2024 STMicroelectronics.
  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
  *
  * This software component is licensed by ST under Ultimate Liberty license
  * SLA0044, the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with
  * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
  *                             www.st.com/SLA0044
  *
  ******************************************************************************
  */
/* USER CODE END Header */

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "cmsis_os.h"

/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include <stdio.h>

/* USER CODE END Includes */

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */

/* USER CODE END PTD */

/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */

/* USER CODE END PD */

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */

/* USER CODE END PM */

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Variables */
uint32_t initial_count=10;
/* USER CODE END Variables */
/* Definitions for defaultTask */
osThreadId_t defaultTaskHandle;
const osThreadAttr_t defaultTask_attributes = {
  .name = "defaultTask",
  .stack_size = 128 * 4,
  .priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityNormal,
};
/* Definitions for myTask02 */
osThreadId_t myTask02Handle;
const osThreadAttr_t myTask02_attributes = {
  .name = "myTask02",
  .stack_size = 128 * 4,
  .priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityLow,
};
/* Definitions for myCountingSem01 */
osSemaphoreId_t myCountingSem01Handle;
const osSemaphoreAttr_t myCountingSem01_attributes = {
  .name = "myCountingSem01"
};

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN FunctionPrototypes */

/* USER CODE END FunctionPrototypes */

void StartDefaultTask(void *argument);
void StartTask02(void *argument);

void MX_FREERTOS_Init(void); /* (MISRA C 2004 rule 8.1) */

/**
  * @brief  FreeRTOS initialization
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void MX_FREERTOS_Init(void) {
  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

  /* USER CODE END Init */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_MUTEX */
  /* add mutexes, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_MUTEX */

  /* Create the semaphores(s) */
  /* creation of myCountingSem01 */
	
  myCountingSem01Handle = osSemaphoreNew(10, initial_count, &myCountingSem01_attributes);

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_SEMAPHORES */
  /* add semaphores, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_SEMAPHORES */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_TIMERS */
  /* start timers, add new ones, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_TIMERS */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_QUEUES */
  /* add queues, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_QUEUES */

  /* Create the thread(s) */
  /* creation of defaultTask */
  defaultTaskHandle = osThreadNew(StartDefaultTask, NULL, &defaultTask_attributes);

  /* creation of myTask02 */
  myTask02Handle = osThreadNew(StartTask02, NULL, &myTask02_attributes);

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_THREADS */
  /* add threads, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_THREADS */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_EVENTS */
  /* add events, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_EVENTS */

}

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_StartDefaultTask */
/**
  * @brief  Function implementing the defaultTask thread.
  * @param  argument: Not used
  * @retval None
  */
/* USER CODE END Header_StartDefaultTask */
void StartDefaultTask(void *argument)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN StartDefaultTask */
  /* Infinite loop */
  for(;;)
  {
    osDelay(100);
		osMutexAcquire(myCountingSem01Handle, 1000);
		printf("task1=%d\r\n",initial_count);
		initial_count++;
		osMutexRelease(myCountingSem01Handle);
  }
  /* USER CODE END StartDefaultTask */
}

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_StartTask02 */
/**
* @brief Function implementing the myTask02 thread.
* @param argument: Not used
* @retval None
*/
/* USER CODE END Header_StartTask02 */
void StartTask02(void *argument)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN StartTask02 */
  /* Infinite loop */
  for(;;)
  {
    osDelay(100);
		osMutexAcquire(myCountingSem01Handle, 1000);
		printf("task2=%d\r\n",initial_count);
		initial_count++;
		osMutexRelease(myCountingSem01Handle);
  }
  /* USER CODE END StartTask02 */
}

/* Private application code --------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Application */

/* USER CODE END Application */

/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/

 效果图:

2.3计数型信号量实验

freertos.c相关代码

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
  ******************************************************************************
  * File Name          : freertos.c
  * Description        : Code for freertos applications
  ******************************************************************************
  * @attention
  *
  * <h2><center>&copy; Copyright (c) 2024 STMicroelectronics.
  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
  *
  * This software component is licensed by ST under Ultimate Liberty license
  * SLA0044, the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with
  * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
  *                             www.st.com/SLA0044
  *
  ******************************************************************************
  */
/* USER CODE END Header */

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "cmsis_os.h"

/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include <stdio.h>

/* USER CODE END Includes */

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */

/* USER CODE END PTD */

/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */

/* USER CODE END PD */

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */

/* USER CODE END PM */

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Variables */
uint32_t initial_count=10;
/* USER CODE END Variables */
/* Definitions for defaultTask */
osThreadId_t defaultTaskHandle;
const osThreadAttr_t defaultTask_attributes = {
  .name = "defaultTask",
  .stack_size = 128 * 4,
  .priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityNormal,
};
/* Definitions for myTask02 */
osThreadId_t myTask02Handle;
const osThreadAttr_t myTask02_attributes = {
  .name = "myTask02",
  .stack_size = 128 * 4,
  .priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityLow,
};
/* Definitions for myCountingSem01 */
osSemaphoreId_t myCountingSem01Handle;
const osSemaphoreAttr_t myCountingSem01_attributes = {
  .name = "myCountingSem01"
};

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN FunctionPrototypes */

/* USER CODE END FunctionPrototypes */

void StartDefaultTask(void *argument);
void StartTask02(void *argument);

void MX_FREERTOS_Init(void); /* (MISRA C 2004 rule 8.1) */

/**
  * @brief  FreeRTOS initialization
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void MX_FREERTOS_Init(void) {
  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

  /* USER CODE END Init */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_MUTEX */
  /* add mutexes, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_MUTEX */

  /* Create the semaphores(s) */
  /* creation of myCountingSem01 */
	
  myCountingSem01Handle = osSemaphoreNew(10, initial_count, &myCountingSem01_attributes);

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_SEMAPHORES */
  /* add semaphores, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_SEMAPHORES */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_TIMERS */
  /* start timers, add new ones, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_TIMERS */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_QUEUES */
  /* add queues, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_QUEUES */

  /* Create the thread(s) */
  /* creation of defaultTask */
  defaultTaskHandle = osThreadNew(StartDefaultTask, NULL, &defaultTask_attributes);

  /* creation of myTask02 */
  myTask02Handle = osThreadNew(StartTask02, NULL, &myTask02_attributes);

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_THREADS */
  /* add threads, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_THREADS */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_EVENTS */
  /* add events, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_EVENTS */

}

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_StartDefaultTask */
/**
  * @brief  Function implementing the defaultTask thread.
  * @param  argument: Not used
  * @retval None
  */
/* USER CODE END Header_StartDefaultTask */
void StartDefaultTask(void *argument)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN StartDefaultTask */
  /* Infinite loop */
  for(;;)
  {
	if(osSemaphoreAcquire(myCountingSem01Handle, 0) == osOK)
	{
		printf("进去一辆车 剩余空位 : %d\r\n",
		osSemaphoreGetCount(myCountingSem01Handle));
	}
	else
	{
		printf("进停车场失败请等待\r\n");
	}
	osDelay(500);
	}

  
  /* USER CODE END StartDefaultTask */
}

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_StartTask02 */
/**
* @brief Function implementing the myTask02 thread.
* @param argument: Not used
* @retval None
*/
/* USER CODE END Header_StartTask02 */
void StartTask02(void *argument)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN StartTask02 */
  /* Infinite loop */
  for(;;)
  {
		if(osSemaphoreRelease(myCountingSem01Handle) == osOK)
		{
			printf("出去一辆车 剩余空位 : %d\r\n",
			osSemaphoreGetCount(myCountingSem01Handle));
		}
		else
		{
			printf("暂时没有车出去\r\n");
		}
		osDelay(1000);

  }
  /* USER CODE END StartTask02 */
}

/* Private application code --------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Application */

/* USER CODE END Application */

/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/

效果图:

3.串口和信号灯相关实验

3.1

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
  ******************************************************************************
  * File Name          : freertos.c
  * Description        : Code for freertos applications
  ******************************************************************************
  * @attention
  *
  * <h2><center>&copy; Copyright (c) 2024 STMicroelectronics.
  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
  *
  * This software component is licensed by ST under Ultimate Liberty license
  * SLA0044, the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with
  * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
  *                             www.st.com/SLA0044
  *
  ******************************************************************************
  */
/* USER CODE END Header */

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "cmsis_os.h"
#include "usart.h"

/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */

/* USER CODE END Includes */

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */

/* USER CODE END PTD */

/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */

/* USER CODE END PD */

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */

/* USER CODE END PM */

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Variables */
	 	uint8_t pData=0;
		int flag=10;
/* USER CODE END Variables */
/* Definitions for defaultTask */
osThreadId_t defaultTaskHandle;
const osThreadAttr_t defaultTask_attributes = {
  .name = "defaultTask",
  .stack_size = 128 * 4,
  .priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityNormal,
};
/* Definitions for myTask02 */
osThreadId_t myTask02Handle;
const osThreadAttr_t myTask02_attributes = {
  .name = "myTask02",
  .stack_size = 128 * 4,
  .priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityLow,
};
/* Definitions for myTask03 */
osThreadId_t myTask03Handle;
const osThreadAttr_t myTask03_attributes = {
  .name = "myTask03",
  .stack_size = 128 * 4,
  .priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityLow,
};

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN FunctionPrototypes */
		void HAL_UART_RxCpltCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *huart)
		{
			if(huart->Instance == USART1)
			{
				if(pData == 'A')
				{
					flag = 0;
				}
				else if(pData == 'B')
				{
					flag = 1;
				}
				else if(pData == 'C')
				{
					flag = 2;
				}
				HAL_UART_Receive_IT(&huart1, &pData,1);
			}
		}
		void fun()
		{
				
				if(flag == 0)
				{
						HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB,GPIO_PIN_1);
						osDelay(500);
				}
			else if	(flag == 1)
			{
				HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB,GPIO_PIN_2);
				osDelay(1000);
			}
			else if	(flag == 2)
			{
					HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB,GPIO_PIN_0);
					osDelay(1500);
			}
		}
/* USER CODE END FunctionPrototypes */

void StartDefaultTask(void *argument);
void StartTask02(void *argument);
void StartTask03(void *argument);

void MX_FREERTOS_Init(void); /* (MISRA C 2004 rule 8.1) */

/**
  * @brief  FreeRTOS initialization
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void MX_FREERTOS_Init(void) {
  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

  /* USER CODE END Init */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_MUTEX */
  /* add mutexes, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_MUTEX */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_SEMAPHORES */
  /* add semaphores, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_SEMAPHORES */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_TIMERS */
  /* start timers, add new ones, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_TIMERS */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_QUEUES */
  /* add queues, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_QUEUES */

  /* Create the thread(s) */
  /* creation of defaultTask */
  defaultTaskHandle = osThreadNew(StartDefaultTask, NULL, &defaultTask_attributes);

  /* creation of myTask02 */
  myTask02Handle = osThreadNew(StartTask02, NULL, &myTask02_attributes);

  /* creation of myTask03 */
  myTask03Handle = osThreadNew(StartTask03, NULL, &myTask03_attributes);

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_THREADS */
  /* add threads, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_THREADS */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_EVENTS */
  /* add events, ... */
  /* USER CODE END RTOS_EVENTS */

}

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_StartDefaultTask */
/**
  * @brief  Function implementing the defaultTask thread.
  * @param  argument: Not used
  * @retval None
  */
/* USER CODE END Header_StartDefaultTask */
void StartDefaultTask(void *argument)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN StartDefaultTask */
  /* Infinite loop */
	HAL_UART_Receive_IT(&huart1, &pData,1);
	for(;;)
	{
		fun();
		osDelay(1);
	}

	

  /* USER CODE END StartDefaultTask */
}

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_StartTask02 */
/**
* @brief Function implementing the myTask02 thread.
* @param argument: Not used
* @retval None
*/
/* USER CODE END Header_StartTask02 */
void StartTask02(void *argument)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN StartTask02 */
  /* Infinite loop */
	for(;;)
	{
	  osDelay(500);
	}
  /* USER CODE END StartTask02 */
}

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_StartTask03 */
/**
* @brief Function implementing the myTask03 thread.
* @param argument: Not used
* @retval None
*/
/* USER CODE END Header_StartTask03 */
void StartTask03(void *argument)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN StartTask03 */
  /* Infinite loop */
	for(;;)
	{
	  osDelay(500);
	}
  /* USER CODE END StartTask03 */
}

/* Private application code --------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Application */



/* USER CODE END Application */

/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/

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