Can you find it?(二分查找)
Description:
Give you three sequences of numbers A, B, C, then we give you a number X. Now you need to calculate if you can find the three numbers Ai, Bj, Ck, which satisfy the formula Ai+Bj+Ck = X.
Input
There are many cases. Every data case is described as followed: In the first line there are three integers L, N, M, in the second line there are L integers represent the sequence A, in the third line there are N integers represent the sequences B, in the forth line there are M integers represent the sequence C. In the fifth line there is an integer S represents there are S integers X to be calculated. 1<=L, N, M<=500, 1<=S<=1000. all the integers are 32-integers.
Output
For each case, firstly you have to print the case number as the form “Case d:”, then for the S queries, you calculate if the formula can be satisfied or not. If satisfied, you print “YES”, otherwise print “NO”.
Sample Input
3 3 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
3
1
4
10
Sample Output
Case 1:
NO
YES
NO
题意:给出三组数,要求从每组数中找到一个值,使三个数相加等于输入的查询值,判断是否存在这样的三个数。
题解:先把A,B两组数的和存在一个单独的数组里并进行排序,然后遍历C数组中的每个值,对于C中的每个值,在存A,B和的数组中用二分查找是否存在一个值等于X-X-C。
AC代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
long long d[250010];
int main()
{
int L,M,N,a[505],b[505],c[505],p=1;
while(~scanf("%d%d%d",&L,&M,&N))
{
for(int i=0; i<L; i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
for(int i=0; i<M; i++)
scanf("%d",&b[i]);
for(int i=0; i<N; i++)
scanf("%d",&c[i]);
int k=0,s,num;
for(int i=0; i<L; i++) //先求出a,b数组中元素相加的和;
for(int j=0; j<M; j++)
d[k++]=a[i]+b[j];
sort(d,d+k); //二分必排序;
cin>>s;
printf("Case %d:\n",p++);
while(s--)
{
cin>>num;
int flag=0;
for(int i=0; i<N; i++)
{
int l=0,r=k-1,mid=0;
while(l<=r)
{
mid=l+(r-l)/2;
if(d[mid]==num-c[i])
{
flag=1; //存在这个数就标记一下;
break;
}
else if(d[mid]>num-c[i])
r=mid-1;
else
l=mid+1;
}
}
if(flag==1)
printf("YES\n");
else
printf("NO\n");
}
}
return 0;
}