12.QWidget 鼠标操作

1. API

设置鼠标形状

例：

window = QWidegt()
window.setCursor(Qt.ArrowCursor)

自定义鼠标形状：

window = QWidget()

window.setWindowTitle('鼠标操作')
window.resize(500, 500)

pixmap = QPixmap('xxx.png')

nwe_pixmap = pixmap.scaled(50, 50)        # 大小

cursor = QCursor(new_pixmap, 0, 0)        # 后2个参数为： 热点(作用)位置(hotX: int = -1,                                   
                                            hotY: int = -1)，默认值为：-1， 表示图片的中心位置
window.setCursor(cursor)

 

重置形状

window.unsetCursor()

鼠标跟踪

class MyWindow(QWidget):
    def mouseMoveEvent(self, me):
        print('moved!')


app = QApplication(sys.argv)

window = MyWindow()
window.setWindowTitle('鼠标操作')
window.resize(500, 500)
window.setMouseTracking(True)

2.案例

 

import sys
from PyQt5.Qt import *


class MyWindow(QWidget):
    def mouseMoveEvent(self, mv):
        print('moved!', mv.localPos())
        label = self.findChild(QLabel)
        # label.move(200, 200)
        label.move(mv.localPos().x(),  mv.localPos().y())


app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = MyWindow()
window.setWindowTitle('鼠标操作')
window.resize(500, 500)
window.move(200, 200)
window.setMouseTracking(True)
pixmap = QPixmap('xxx.png').scaled(50, 50)
cursor = QCursor(pixmap)
window.setCursor(cursor)
label = QLabel(window)
label.setText('Hello')
label.move(100, 100)
label.setStyleSheet('background-color: cyan;')

window.show()

sys.exit(app.exec_())

封装

import sys
from PyQt5.Qt import *


class MyWindow(QWidget):

    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.setWindowTitle('鼠标操作')
        self.resize(500, 500)
        self.move(200, 200)
        self.setMouseTracking(True)

        pixmap = QPixmap('xxx.png').scaled(50, 50)
        cursor = QCursor(pixmap)
        self.setCursor(cursor)
        self.label = QLabel(self)
        label = self.label
        label.setText('Hello')
        label.move(100, 100)
        label.setStyleSheet('background-color: cyan;')

    def mouseMoveEvent(self, mv):
        print('moved!', mv.localPos())
        label = self.findChild(QLabel)
        # label.move(200, 200)
        self.label.move(mv.localPos().x(),  mv.localPos().y())


app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = MyWindow()

window.show()

sys.exit(app.exec_())