单片机——AD_DA

该程序的功能是通过AD读出数据，并且通过LCD显示出来

#include <reg52.h>
#include "./delay/delay.h"

#define ERROR 1
#define SUCCESS 0

sbit SCL = P2^0;
sbit SDA = P2^1;

bit ack = 0;

sbit RS = P2^4;
sbit RW = P2^5;
sbit E = P2^6;

#define LCDPORT  P0
#define LCD_WRITE_DATA 1
#define LCD_WRITE_COM 0

void lcd_write(unsigned char byte, unsigned char flag)
{
   if(flag)
  {
     RS = LCD_WRITE_DATA;
  }
  else
  {
     RS = LCD_WRITE_COM;
  }
  RW = 0;
  E = 1;
  LCDPORT = byte;
  delay_us(7);
  E = 0;
}

void lcd_init()
{
   delay_ms(5);
   lcd_write(0x38,LCD_WRITE_COM);
   delay_ms(5);
   lcd_write(0x38,LCD_WRITE_COM);
   delay_ms(5);
   lcd_write(0x38,LCD_WRITE_COM);
   delay_ms(5);
   lcd_write(0x08,LCD_WRITE_COM);
   delay_ms(5);
   lcd_write(0x01,LCD_WRITE_COM);
   delay_ms(5);
   lcd_write(0x06,LCD_WRITE_COM);
   delay_ms(5);
   lcd_write(0x0C,LCD_WRITE_COM);
}

void lcd_display(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned byte)
{
   if(y == 0)
  {
       lcd_write(0x80 + (unsigned int)x*0x01,LCD_WRITE_COM);
       lcd_write(byte,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
  }
  else
  {
     lcd_write(0x80 + 0x40 + (unsigned int)x*0x01,LCD_WRITE_COM);
       lcd_write(byte,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
  }
}

void lcd_write_str(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char *s)
{
  
   while(*s != '\0')
  {
     lcd_write(0x80 + x + y,LCD_WRITE_COM);
     lcd_write(*s ,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
     s++;
  }
}

void lcd_str_display(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char *s)
{
   while(*s != '\0')
  {
     lcd_display(x++,y,*s);
     s++;
  }
}

void iic_start()
{
   SDA = 1;
   SCL = 1;
    delay_us(1);
   SDA = 0;
   delay_us(1);
   SCL = 0;
}

void iic_stop()
{
   SDA = 0;
   SCL = 1;
   delay_us(1);
   SDA = 1;
   delay_us(1);
   SCL = 0;
}

bit iic_send_byte(unsigned char byte)
{
   unsigned char i;
   for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
   {
     SDA = byte & 0x80;
     SCL = 1;
     delay_us(1);
     SCL = 0;
     byte <<= 1;
  }
  SCL = 1;
  SDA = 1;
  delay_us(1);
  if(0 == SDA)
  {
     ack = 1;
  }
  else
  {
     ack = 0;
  }
  SCL = 0;
  
  return ack;
}

unsigned char iic_recv_byte()
{
   unsigned char temp = 0;
   unsigned char i;
   unsigned char a;
  
    SDA = 1;
 
   for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
   {
     SCL = 0;
     delay_us(1);
     SCL = 1;
     if(SDA)
    {
       a = 0x01;
    }
    else
    {
       a = 0;
    }
     temp |= (a << (7 - i));
    delay_us(1);
  }
  
  SCL = 0;
  return temp;
}

void iic_ack()
{
   SDA = 0;
   SCL = 1;
   delay_us(1);
   SCL = 0;
}

void iic_noack()
{
   SDA = 1;
   SCL = 1;
   delay_us(1);
   SCL = 0;
}

unsigned char AD_Read()
{
   unsigned char temp;
 
   iic_start();
   iic_send_byte(0x90);
   if(0 == ack)
  {
     return ERROR;
    }
  iic_send_byte(0x40);
  if(0 == ack)
  {
     return ERROR;
    }
  iic_start();
  iic_send_byte(0x90 + 1);
  if(0 == ack)
  {
     return ERROR;
    }
  temp = iic_recv_byte();
  iic_noack();
  iic_stop();
  
    return temp;  
}

void lcd_char_sel(unsigned char num)
{
   lcd_write(0x40, LCD_WRITE_COM);
   lcd_write(0x0,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x0,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x0a,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x0,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x0,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x0e,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x0,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
 
   lcd_write(0x80 + 0x40, LCD_WRITE_COM);
   lcd_write(0x0,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
 
   lcd_write(0x40 + 8, LCD_WRITE_COM);
   lcd_write(0x04,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
  
  
  lcd_write(0x80 + 0x40 + 1, LCD_WRITE_COM);
  
  lcd_write(0x40 + 16, LCD_WRITE_COM);
   lcd_write(0x04,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
  
  lcd_write(0x80 + 0x40 + 1, LCD_WRITE_COM);
  
  lcd_write(0x40 + 24, LCD_WRITE_COM);
   lcd_write(0x04,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
  
  lcd_write(0x80 + 0x40 + 1, LCD_WRITE_COM);
  
  lcd_write(0x40 + 32, LCD_WRITE_COM);
   lcd_write(0x04,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
  
  lcd_write(0x80 + 0x40 + 1, LCD_WRITE_COM);
  
  lcd_write(0x40 + 40, LCD_WRITE_COM);
   lcd_write(0x04,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x11,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
  
  lcd_write(0x80 + 0x40 + 1, LCD_WRITE_COM);
  
  lcd_write(0x40 + 48 , LCD_WRITE_COM);
   lcd_write(0x04,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
   lcd_write(0x1f,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
  
  lcd_write(0x80 + 0x40 + 1, LCD_WRITE_COM);
     
    
    if(num == 0)
    {
       lcd_write(0x1,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
    }
    if(num == 1)
    {
       lcd_write(0x2,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
    }
    if(num == 2)
    {
       lcd_write(0x3,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
    }
    if(num == 3)
    {
       lcd_write(0x4,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
    }
    if(num == 4)
    {
       lcd_write(0x5,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
    }
    if(num == 5)
    {
       lcd_write(0x6,LCD_WRITE_DATA);
    }
}

void main()
{
   unsigned int temp;
   unsigned char num;
 
   lcd_init();
   while(1) 
  {
     temp = AD_Read();
     num = ((temp * 100) / 51) / 100;
   
     delay_ms(20);
     lcd_display(0,0,(temp / 100) + 0x30);
     lcd_display(1,0,((temp % 100)/10) + 0x30);
     lcd_display(2,0,(temp % 10) + 0x30);
   
     lcd_display(4,0,(((temp * 100) / 51) / 100) + 0x30);
     lcd_display(5,0,'.');
     lcd_display(6,0,((((temp * 100) / 51) % 100)/10) + 0x30);
     lcd_display(7,0,(((temp * 100) / 51) % 10) + 0x30);
     lcd_display(8,0,'V');
    
     if(temp < 255)
    {
       lcd_display(6,1,' ');
       lcd_display(3,1,((temp*100/255)%100)/10 + 0x30);
       lcd_display(4,1,(temp*100/255)%10 + 0x30);
       lcd_display(5,1,'%');
    }
    
    if(temp == 255)
    {
       lcd_display(3,1,(temp*100/255)/100 + 0x30);
       lcd_display(4,1,((temp*100/255)%100)/10 + 0x30);
       lcd_display(5,1,(temp*100/255)%10 + 0x30);
       lcd_display(6,1,'%');
    }
    
     lcd_char_sel(num);
        
    
    }
}