HID用法ID与按键扫描码对照

Flame_Cyclone

已于 2024-09-13 20:04:14 修改

阅读量264

点赞数 3

分类专栏： C++ Windows 键盘输入文章标签： c++ windows Win32 HID用法ID 按键扫描码键盘输入

于 2024-09-13 20:03:27 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Flame_Cyclone/article/details/142218930

版权

C++ 同时被 3 个专栏收录

61 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

Windows

40 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

键盘输入

2 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

整理来源:

// https://learn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/win32/inputdev/about-keyboard-input
// https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/inputdev/about-keyboard-input

HID用法名	HID用法ID	按键扫描码
A	0x0004	0x001E
B	0x0005	0x0030
C	0x0006	0x002E
D	0x0007	0x0020
E	0x0008	0x0012
F	0x0009	0x0021
G	0x000A	0x0022
H	0x000B	0x0023
I	0x000C	0x0017
J	0x000D	0x0024
K	0x000E	0x0025
L	0x000F	0x0026
M	0x0010	0x0032
N	0x0011	0x0031
O	0x0012	0x0018
P	0x0013	0x0019
Q	0x0014	0x0010
R	0x0015	0x0013
S	0x0016	0x001F
T	0x0017	0x0014
U	0x0018	0x0016
V	0x0019	0x002F
W	0x001A	0x0011
X	0x001B	0x002D
Y	0x001C	0x0015
Z	0x001D	0x002C
1 & !	0x001E	0x0002
2 & @	0x001F	0x0003
3 & #	0x0020	0x0004
4 & $	0x0021	0x0005
5 & %	0x0022	0x0006
6 & ^	0x0023	0x0007
7 & &	0x0024	0x0008
8 & *	0x0025	0x0009
9 & (	0x0026	0x000A
0 & )	0x0027	0x000B
Enter	0x0028	0x001C
Escape	0x0029	0x0001
Backspace	0x002A	0x000E
Tab	0x002B	0x000F
Space	0x002C	0x0039
- & _	0x002D	0x000C
= & +	0x002E	0x000D
[ & {	0x002F	0x001A
] & }	0x0030	0x001B
\ & \|	0x0031	0x002B
; & :	0x0033	0x0027
' & "	0x0034	0x0028
` & ~	0x0035	0x0029
, & <	0x0036	0x0033
. & >	0x0037	0x0034
? & /	0x0038	0x0035
Non-US # & ~	0x0032	0x002B
Caps Lock	0x0039	0x003A
F1	0x003A	0x003B
F2	0x003B	0x003C
F3	0x003C	0x003D
F4	0x003D	0x003E
F5	0x003E	0x003F
F6	0x003F	0x0040
F7	0x0040	0x0041
F8	0x0041	0x0042
F9	0x0042	0x0043
F10	0x0043	0x0044
F11	0x0044	0x0057
F12	0x0045	0x0058
Print Screen	0x0046	0xE037
Sya Req	0x0046	0x0054
Scroll Lock	0x0047	0x0046
Pause	0x0048	0x0045
Break	0x0048	0xE046
Insert	0x0049	0xE052
Home	0x004A	0xE047
Page Up	0x004B	0xE049
Delete	0x004C	0xE053
End	0x004D	0xE04F
Page Down	0x004E	0xE051
Right Arrow	0x004F	0xE04D
Left Arrow	0x0050	0xE04B
Down Arrow	0x0051	0xE050
Up Arrow	0x0052	0xE048
Num Lock	0x0053	0xE045
Num /	0x0054	0xE035
Num *	0x0055	0x0037
Num -	0x0056	0x004A
Num +	0x0057	0x004E
Num Enter	0x0058	0xE01C
Num 1 & End	0x0059	0x004F
Num 2 & Down Arrow	0x005A	0x0050
Num 3 & Page Dn	0x005B	0x0051
Num 4 & Left Arrow	0x005C	0x004B
Num 5	0x005D	0x004C
Num 6 & Right Arrow	0x005E	0x004D
Num 7 & Home	0x005F	0x0047
Num 8 & Up Arrow	0x0060	0x0048
Num 9 & Page Up	0x0061	0x0049
Num 0 & Insert	0x0062	0x0052
Num . & Delete	0x0063	0x0053
Non-US /	0x0064	0x0056
Application	0x0065	0xE05D
Power	0x0066	0xE05E
Keypad =	0x0067	0x0059
F13	0x0068	0x0064
F14	0x0069	0x0065
F15	0x006A	0x0066
F16	0x006B	0x0067
F17	0x006C	0x0068
F18	0x006D	0x0069
F19	0x006E	0x006A
F20	0x006F	0x006B
F21	0x0070	0x006C
F22	0x0071	0x006D
F23	0x0072	0x006E
F24	0x0073	0x0076
Left Ctrl	0x00E0	0x001D
Left Shift	0x00E1	0x002A
Left Alt	0x00E2	0x0038
Left Win	0x00E3	0xE05B
Right Ctrl	0x00E4	0xE01D
Right Shift	0x00E5	0x0036
Right Alt	0x00E6	0xE038
Right Win	0x00E7	0xE05C

C++中使用

#include <windows.h>
#include <string>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <map>
#include <tchar.h>

#ifdef _UNICODE
using _tstring = std::wstring;
#else
using _tstring = std::string;
#endif

typedef struct _HID_SCAN_INFO
{
    _tstring strName;       // 按键名
    uint8_t nUsageID;       // HID 用法 ID
    uint16_t nScanCode;     // 扫描码

    _HID_SCAN_INFO(_tstring _name, uint8_t _id, uint16_t _sc) :strName(_name), nUsageID(_id), nScanCode(_sc)
    {
    }

}HID_SCANCODE_INFO;

#define AddHidKeyboardInfo(_name, _id, _sc)   {_T(_name), HID_SCANCODE_INFO(_T(_name), _id, _sc) }

// https://learn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/win32/inputdev/about-keyboard-input
// https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/inputdev/about-keyboard-input
std::map<_tstring, HID_SCANCODE_INFO> g_mapHidScanOrigin =      //原始映射表(扫描码查询键名使用)
{
    //AddHidKeyboardInfo("ErrorRollOver",         0x0001, 0x00FF),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("A",                     0x0004, 0x001E),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("B",                     0x0005, 0x0030),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("C",                     0x0006, 0x002E),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("D",                     0x0007, 0x0020),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("E",                     0x0008, 0x0012),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F",                     0x0009, 0x0021),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("G",                     0x000A, 0x0022),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("H",                     0x000B, 0x0023),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("I",                     0x000C, 0x0017),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("J",                     0x000D, 0x0024),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("K",                     0x000E, 0x0025),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("L",                     0x000F, 0x0026),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("M",                     0x0010, 0x0032),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("N",                     0x0011, 0x0031),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("O",                     0x0012, 0x0018),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("P",                     0x0013, 0x0019),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Q",                     0x0014, 0x0010),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("R",                     0x0015, 0x0013),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("S",                     0x0016, 0x001F),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("T",                     0x0017, 0x0014),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("U",                     0x0018, 0x0016),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("V",                     0x0019, 0x002F),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("W",                     0x001A, 0x0011),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("X",                     0x001B, 0x002D),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Y",                     0x001C, 0x0015),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Z",                     0x001D, 0x002C),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("1 & !",                 0x001E, 0x0002),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("2 & @",                 0x001F, 0x0003),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("3 & #",                 0x0020, 0x0004),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("4 & $",                 0x0021, 0x0005),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("5 & %",                 0x0022, 0x0006),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("6 & ^",                 0x0023, 0x0007),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("7 & &",                 0x0024, 0x0008),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("8 & *",                 0x0025, 0x0009),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("9 & (",                 0x0026, 0x000A),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("0 & )",                 0x0027, 0x000B),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Enter",                 0x0028, 0x001C),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Escape",                0x0029, 0x0001),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Backspace",             0x002A, 0x000E),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Tab",                   0x002B, 0x000F),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Space",                 0x002C, 0x0039),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("- & _",                 0x002D, 0x000C),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("= & +",                 0x002E, 0x000D),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("[ & {",                 0x002F, 0x001A),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("] & }",                 0x0030, 0x001B),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("\\ & |",                0x0031, 0x002B),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("; & :",                 0x0033, 0x0027),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("' & \"",                0x0034, 0x0028),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("` & ~",                 0x0035, 0x0029),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo(", & <",                 0x0036, 0x0033),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo(". & >",                 0x0037, 0x0034),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("? & /",                 0x0038, 0x0035),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Non-US # & ~",          0x0032, 0x002B),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Caps Lock",             0x0039, 0x003A),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F1",                    0x003A, 0x003B),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F2",                    0x003B, 0x003C),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F3",                    0x003C, 0x003D),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F4",                    0x003D, 0x003E),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F5",                    0x003E, 0x003F),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F6",                    0x003F, 0x0040),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F7",                    0x0040, 0x0041),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F8",                    0x0041, 0x0042),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F9",                    0x0042, 0x0043),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F10",                   0x0043, 0x0044),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F11",                   0x0044, 0x0057),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F12",                   0x0045, 0x0058),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Print Screen",          0x0046, 0xE037),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Sya Req",               0x0046, 0x0054),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Scroll Lock",           0x0047, 0x0046),  
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Pause",                 0x0048, 0x0045),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Break",                 0x0048, 0xE046),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Insert",                0x0049, 0xE052),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Home",                  0x004A, 0xE047),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Page Up",               0x004B, 0xE049),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Delete",                0x004C, 0xE053),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("End",                   0x004D, 0xE04F),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Page Down",             0x004E, 0xE051),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Right Arrow",           0x004F, 0xE04D),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Left Arrow",            0x0050, 0xE04B),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Down Arrow",            0x0051, 0xE050),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Up Arrow",              0x0052, 0xE048),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num Lock",              0x0053, 0xE045),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num /",                 0x0054, 0xE035),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num *",                 0x0055, 0x0037),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num -",                 0x0056, 0x004A),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num +",                 0x0057, 0x004E),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num Enter",             0x0058, 0xE01C),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num 1 & End",           0x0059, 0x004F),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num 2 & Down Arrow",    0x005A, 0x0050),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num 3 & Page Dn",       0x005B, 0x0051),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num 4 & Left Arrow",    0x005C, 0x004B),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num 5",                 0x005D, 0x004C),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num 6 & Right Arrow",   0x005E, 0x004D),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num 7 & Home",          0x005F, 0x0047),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num 8 & Up Arrow",      0x0060, 0x0048),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num 9 & Page Up",       0x0061, 0x0049),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num 0 & Insert",        0x0062, 0x0052),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Num . & Delete",        0x0063, 0x0053),

    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Non-US /",              0x0064, 0x0056),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Application",           0x0065, 0xE05D),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Power",                 0x0066, 0xE05E),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Keypad =",              0x0067, 0x0059),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F13",                   0x0068, 0x0064),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F14",                   0x0069, 0x0065),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F15",                   0x006A, 0x0066),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F16",                   0x006B, 0x0067),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F17",                   0x006C, 0x0068),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F18",                   0x006D, 0x0069),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F19",                   0x006E, 0x006A),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F20",                   0x006F, 0x006B),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F21",                   0x0070, 0x006C),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F22",                   0x0071, 0x006D),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F23",                   0x0072, 0x006E),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("F24",                   0x0073, 0x0076),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Left Ctrl",             0x00E0, 0x001D),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Left Shift",            0x00E1, 0x002A),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Left Alt",              0x00E2, 0x0038),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Left Win",              0x00E3, 0xE05B),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Right Ctrl",            0x00E4, 0xE01D),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Right Shift ",          0x00E5, 0x0036),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Right Alt",             0x00E6, 0xE038),
    AddHidKeyboardInfo("Right Win",             0x00E7, 0xE05C),
};