消息队列实现两个进程数据交互

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-06 09:25:24 发布

Freaky_Wen

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-06 09:25:24 发布

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文章标签：算法 c语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Freaky_Wen/article/details/126113567

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//segqueue_r.c 先接收数据再发送数据
 #include<stdio.h>
 #include<unistd.h>
 #include<stdlib.h>
 #include<string.h>
 #include<errno.h>
 #include<sys/msg.h>
 #include<sys/ipc.h>

 #define IPC_KEY 0x123123
  //定义消息队列的key，好知道写道那个队列中，取哪个队列中拿
  #define TYPE_R 1
  #define TYPE_W 2
  //我们赋值传输的数据库类型

  struct msgbuf
  {
      long mtype;
      int crc;
      char mtext[1024];
  }readbuf, sendbuf;


  int main()
  {
      int msqid = -1;
 //创建消息队列，若存在则打开，不存在则创建
      msqid = msgget(IPC_KEY,IPC_CREAT|0664);
      if(msqid < 0)
      {
          perror("msgget error");
          return -1;
      }
      while(1)
      {
        //   struct msgbuf readbuf, sendbuf;
          //接收数据
          msgrcv(msqid, &readbuf, sizeof(readbuf), TYPE_W, 0);
          printf("Recieved %d bytes of data from A, Checked correctly, Notify A that %d bytes of data have been recieved and checked correctly\n",strlen(readbuf.mtext), strlen(readbuf.mtext));

          //发送数据
          sendbuf.mtype = TYPE_R;
          sendbuf.crc = 1;
          printf(">>>");
        //   scanf("%s",sendbuf.mtext);
          msgsnd(msqid, &sendbuf, sizeof(sendbuf),0);
      }
      msgctl(msqid,IPC_RMID,NULL);
      return 0;
  }

//segqueue_w.c 先发送数据再接收数据
 #include<stdio.h>
 #include<unistd.h>
 #include<stdlib.h>
 #include<string.h>
 #include<errno.h>
 #include<sys/msg.h>
 #include<sys/ipc.h>

 #define IPC_KEY 0x123123
  //定义消息队列的key，好知道写道那个队列中，取哪个队列中拿
  #define TYPE_R 1
  #define TYPE_W 2
  //我们赋值传输的数据库类型

  struct msgbuf
  {
      long mtype;
      int crc;
      char mtext[1024];
  }readbuf, sendbuf;



  int main()
  {
      int msqid = -1;
 //创建消息队列，若存在则打开，不存在则创建
      msqid = msgget(IPC_KEY,IPC_CREAT|0664);
      if(msqid < 0)
      {
          perror("msgget error");
          return -1;
      }
      while(1)
      {
          //发送数据
          sendbuf.mtype = TYPE_W;
          printf(">>>");
          gets(sendbuf.mtext);
          sendbuf.crc = 
          printf("A sent %d bytes of data to B", strlen(sendbuf.mtext));
          msgsnd(msqid,&sendbuf,sizeof(sendbuf),0);
          //接收数据
          msgrcv(msqid,&readbuf,sizeof(readbuf),TYPE_R,0);
          printf("r say:[%d]\n",readbuf.crc);
      }
      msgctl(msqid,IPC_RMID,NULL);
      return 0;
  }