超级封装BaseAdapter，让你省下千万行代码

1. 首先打造超级Viewholder

package com.ljh.powerfulladapter.util;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class CommonViewHolder {
    private int mPosition;
    /*
     * 用于存储holder里面的各个view，此集合比map效率高,但key必须为Integer
     */
    private SparseArray<View> mViews;
    /**
     * 复用的view
     */
    private View convertView;

    private CommonViewHolder(Context context,int position, int layoutId, ViewGroup parent) {
        this.mPosition = position;
        mViews = new SparseArray<View>();
        convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(layoutId, parent,false);
        convertView.setTag(this);
    }

    public static CommonViewHolder getInstance(Context context,int layoutId,int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        if (convertView == null) {
            return new CommonViewHolder(context, position, layoutId, parent);
        } else {
            CommonViewHolder holder = (CommonViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            holder.mPosition = position;
            return holder;
        }

    }

    /**
     * 通过resourceId获取item里面的view
     * @param resourceId 控件的id
     * @return
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public <T extends View> T getView(int resourceId) {
        View view = mViews.get(resourceId);
        if (view == null) {
            view = convertView.findViewById(resourceId);
            mViews.put(resourceId, view);
        }
        return (T) view;
    }

    /**
     * 为textview类型填充内容
     * @param resourceId
     * @param text
     * @return CommonViewHolder
     */
    public CommonViewHolder setText(int resourceId,CharSequence text ) {
        ((TextView) getView(resourceId)).setText(text);
        return this;
    }
    public CommonViewHolder setText(int resourceId,int resid ) {
        ((TextView) getView(resourceId)).setText(resid);
        return this;
    }
    /**
     * 为ImageView设置Bitmap
     * @param resourceId
     * @param bm
     * @return
     */
    public CommonViewHolder setBitmap(int resourceId,Bitmap bm) {
        ((ImageView)getView(resourceId)).setImageBitmap(bm);
        return  this;
    }
    public CommonViewHolder setImageDrawable(int resourceId,Drawable drawable) {
        ((ImageView)getView(resourceId)).setImageDrawable(drawable);
        return  this;
    }
    public CommonViewHolder setImageResource(int resourceId,int resId) {
        ((ImageView)getView(resourceId)).setImageResource(resId);
        return  this;
    }


    public View getConvertView() {
        return convertView;
    }
    /**
     * 获取当前item的位置
     * @return
     */
    public int getPosition() {
        return mPosition;
    }
}

1. 打造超级BaseAdapter

package com.ljh.powerfulladapter.util;

import java.util.List;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;

import com.ljh.powerfulladapter.R;

public abstract class CommonBaseAdapter<T> extends BaseAdapter {
    private Context mContext;
    private List<T> mDatas;

    public CommonBaseAdapter(Context context,List<T> datas) {
        this.mContext = context;
        this.mDatas = datas;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mDatas.size();
    }

    @Override
    public T getItem(int position) {
        return mDatas.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public  View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        CommonViewHolder holder = CommonViewHolder.getInstance(mContext, R.layout.listview_item, position, convertView, parent);
        convert(holder,mDatas.get(position));
        return holder.getConvertView();
    }
    /**
     * 填充holder里面控件的数据
     * @param holder
     * @param bean 
     */
    public abstract void convert(CommonViewHolder holder,T bean);
}

1. 使用范例
   这是MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private ListView listView;
    private List<Bean> mDatas;
//    private MyAdapter adapter;
    private CommonAdapter commonAdapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        initDatas();
        initView();
        regisetListener();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    private void initDatas() {
        mDatas = new ArrayList<Bean>();
        for (int i = 0 ; i < 20; i ++) {
            mDatas.add(new Bean("Android 新技术" + i, "android 新技术，可以让你走上人生高富贵道路，不信，就来学吧！", "1231212112" + i, new Date().toLocaleString()));
        }
    }

    private void initView() {
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);

//      adapter = new MyAdapter(this, mDatas);
//      listView.setAdapter(adapter);

        commonAdapter = new CommonAdapter(this, mDatas);
        listView.setAdapter(commonAdapter);
    }

    private void regisetListener() {
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
                    int position, long id) {
                Bean bean = mDatas.get(position);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, bean.getTitle(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

main.xml布局

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.ljh.powerfulladapter.MainActivity" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listview"
        android:dividerHeight="2dip"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" >
    </ListView>

</RelativeLayout>

CommonAdapter 源码：

public class CommonAdapter extends CommonBaseAdapter<Bean> {
    public CommonAdapter(Context context,List<Bean> datas) {
        super(context, datas);
    }

    @Override
    public void convert(CommonViewHolder holder,final Bean bean) {
        holder.setText(R.id.title, bean.getTitle())
        .setText(R.id.desc, bean.getDesc())
        .setText(R.id.time, bean.getTime())
        .setText(R.id.phone, bean.getPhone());

        holder.setImageResource(R.id.timeMake, R.drawable.time_mark);

        //这个当布局里面有checkbox的时候，复用问题的解决
        final CheckBox cb = holder.getView(R.id.checkbox);
        cb.setChecked(bean.isCheck());
        cb.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                bean.setCheck(cb.isChecked());
            }
        });

    }
}

listview_item.xml布局：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/title"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:singleLine="true"
        android:text="Android 新技术1"
        android:textColor="#000"
        android:textSize="18sp" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/llDesc"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/title"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dip"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/desc"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="7"
            android:maxLines="2"
            android:text="Android 新技术1"
            android:textSize="16sp" />

        <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/checkbox"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/llDesc" >

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/timeMake"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dip" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/time"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dip"
            android:layout_toRightOf="@id/timeMake"
            android:singleLine="true"
            android:text="2015-4-18"
            android:textSize="14sp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/phone"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true"
            android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dip"
            android:background="#00ff00"
            android:singleLine="true"
            android:text="10086"
            android:textSize="14sp" />
    </RelativeLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

这是用用的Bean实体：

public class Bean {
    private String title;
    private String desc;
    private String phone;
    private String time;

    //这个当布局里面有checkbox的时候，复用问题的解决
    private boolean isCheck;
    //略去get/set等...
}

以上信息参考慕课网的hyman老师的视频，在此谢谢。