线程安全的单例模式

public class SafeLazyInitialization
 { 
   private static Resource
 resource; 
   public synchronized static Resource
 getInstance() { 
      if (resource
 == null)
          resource
 = new Resource();
      return resource;
    }
}

public class EagerInitialization
 { 
  private static Resource
 resource = new Resource();
  public static Resource
 getResource() { return resource;
 } 
}

//延迟初始化
public class ResourceFactory
 { 
    private static class ResourceHolder
 { 
        public static Resource
 resource = new Resource();
    }
    public static Resource
 getResource() { 
        return ResourceHolder.resource
 ; 
    }
}

public class SingletonDemo
 {
     //注意需要volatile
    private static volatile SingletonDemo instance = null;

    private SingletonDemo() {  }

    public static SingletonDemo
 getInstance() {
        if (instance == null)
 { //二次检查，比直接用独占锁效率高
               synchronized (SingletonDemo
 .class){
                    if (instance
 == null)
 {
                               instance
 = new SingletonDemo
 (); 
                    }
             }
        }
        return instance;
    }
}