Control.Invoke 方法

在拥有此控件的基础窗口句柄的线程上执行指定的委托。

public Object Invoke (
    Delegate method
)

参数

 
 

  
  
   
   method
  
  
  
  

   
   
包含要在控件的线程上下文中调用的方法的委托。 
  
  
 
 

 

 

返回值

正在被调用的委托的返回值，或者如果委托没有返回值，则为 空引用（在 Visual Basic 中为 Nothing）。

 

// The following code assumes a 'ListBox' and a 'Button' control are added to a form, 
// containing a delegate which encapsulates a method that adds items to the listbox.

   public class MyThreadClass
   {
      MyFormControl myFormControl1;
      public MyThreadClass(MyFormControl myForm)
      {
         myFormControl1 = myForm;
      }

      public void Run()
      {
         // Execute the specified delegate on the thread that owns
         // 'myFormControl1' control's underlying window handle.
         myFormControl1.Invoke(myFormControl1.myDelegate);
      }
   }

 
 

  
  Control.Invoke 方法 (Delegate, Object[])
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 

  
  

   
   
在拥有控件的基础窗口句柄的线程上，用指定的参数列表执行指定委托。 
   
   
public Object Invoke (
    Delegate method,
    params Object[] args
)

参数
       
       

        
        
         
         method
        
        
        
        

         
         
一个方法委托，它采用的参数的数量和类型与 args 参数中所包含的相同。 
        
        
       
       

      
      
 
        
        args 
        
       
 
        
作为指定方法的参数传递的对象数组。如果此方法没有参数，该参数可以是 空引用（在 Visual Basic 中为 Nothing）。 
 
       
 
      
 
 
返回值
Object，它包含正被调用的委托返回值；如果该委托没有返回值，则为 空引用（在 Visual Basic 中为 Nothing）。 
  
  

  
  

   
   
  
  

  
  

   
    
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Threading;

   public class MyFormControl : Form
   {
      public delegate void AddListItem(String myString);
      public AddListItem myDelegate;
      private Button myButton;
      private Thread myThread;
      private ListBox myListBox;
      public MyFormControl()
      {
         myButton = new Button();
         myListBox = new ListBox();
         myButton.Location = new Point(72, 160);
         myButton.Size = new Size(152, 32);
         myButton.TabIndex = 1;
         myButton.Text = "Add items in list box";
         myButton.Click += new EventHandler(Button_Click);
         myListBox.Location = new Point(48, 32);
         myListBox.Name = "myListBox";
         myListBox.Size = new Size(200, 95);
         myListBox.TabIndex = 2;
         ClientSize = new Size(292, 273);
         Controls.AddRange(new Control[] {myListBox,myButton});
         Text = " 'Control_Invoke' example ";
         myDelegate = new AddListItem(AddListItemMethod);
      }
      static void Main()
      {
         MyFormControl myForm = new MyFormControl();
         myForm.ShowDialog();
      }
      public void AddListItemMethod(String myString)
      {
            myListBox.Items.Add(myString);
      }
      private void Button_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
         myThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(ThreadFunction));
         myThread.Start();
      }
      private void ThreadFunction()
      {
         MyThreadClass myThreadClassObject  = new MyThreadClass(this);
         myThreadClassObject.Run();
      }
   }
   public class MyThreadClass
   {
      MyFormControl myFormControl1;
      public MyThreadClass(MyFormControl myForm)
      {
         myFormControl1 = myForm;
      }
      String myString;

      public void Run()
      {


         for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
         {
            myString = "Step number " + i.ToString() + " executed";
            Thread.Sleep(400);
            // Execute the specified delegate on the thread that owns
            // 'myFormControl1' control's underlying window handle with
            // the specified list of arguments.
            myFormControl1.Invoke(myFormControl1.myDelegate,
                                   new Object[] {myString});
         }
      }
   }