Learn Python The Hard Way-Ecercise6~10

Exercise6：字符串和文本

x = "There are %d types of people." %10
binary = "binary"
do_not = "don't"
y = "Those who know %s and those who %s." %(binary, do_not)

print x
print y

print "I said: %r." %x
print "I also said: '%s'." %y

hilarious = False
joke_evaluation = "Isn't that joke so funny?! %r"

print joke_evaluation % hilarious

w = "This is the left side of..."
e = "a string with a right side."

print w + e 

输出结果：

$python ex6.py
There are 10 types of people.
Those who know binary and those who don't.
I said: 'There are 10 types of people.'.
I also said: 'Those who know binary and those who don't.'.
Isn't that joke so funny?! False
This is the left side of...a string with a right side.

Exercise7：更多的打印

print "Mary had a little lamb."
print "Its fleece was white as %s." %'snow'
print "And everywhere that Mary went."
print "." *10 #what'd that do?

end1 = "C"
end2 = "h"
end3 = "e"
end4 = "e"
end5 = "s"
end6 = "e"
end7 = "B"
end8 = "u"
end9 = "r"
end10 = "g"
end11 = "e"
end12 = "r"

# watch that comma at the end.  try removing it to see what happens
print end1 + end2 + end3 + end4 + end5 + end6,
print end7 + end8 + end9 + end10 + end11 + end12

输出结果：

$python ex7.py
Mary had a little lamb.
Its fleece was white as snow.
And everywhere that Mary went.
..........
Cheese Burger

Exercise8：打印，打印

formatter = "%r %r %r %r"

print formatter % (1, 2, 3, 4)
print formatter % ("one", "two", "three", "four")
print formatter % (True, False, False, True)
print formatter % (formatter, formatter, formatter, formatter)
print formatter % (
	"I had this thing.",
	"That you could type up right.",
	"But it didn't sing.",
	"So I said goodnight."
)

输出结果：

$python ex8.py
1 2 3 4
'one' 'two' 'three' 'four'
True False False True
'%r %r %r %r' '%r %r %r %r' '%r %r %r %r' '%r %r %r %r'
'I had this thing.' 'That you could type up right.' "But it didn't sing." 'So I said goodnight.'

Exercise9:打印，打印，打印

# Here's some new strange stuff, remember type it exactly.

days = "Mon Tue Wed Thu Fir Sat Sun"
months = "Jan\nFeb\nMar\nApr\nMay\nJun\nJul\nAug"

print "Here are the days: ", days
print "Here are the months: ", months

print """
There's something going on here.
with the three double-quotes.
We'll be able to type as much as we like.
Even 4 lines if we want, or 5, or 6.
"""

输出结果：

$python ex9.py
Here are the days:  Mon Tue Wed Thu Fir Sat Sun
Here are the months:  Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug


There's something going on here.
with the three double-quotes.
We'll be able to type as much as we like.
Even 4 lines if we want, or 5, or 6.

Exercise10：那是什么？

tabby_car = "\tI'm tabbed in."
persian_cat = "I'm split\non a line."
backslash_cat = "I'm \\ a \\ cat."

fat_cat = """
I'll do a list:
\t* Cat food
\t* Fishies
\t* Catnip\n\t* Grass
"""

print tabby_car
print persian_cat
print backslash_cat
print fat_cat

输出结果：

$python ex10.py
I'm tabbed in.
I'm split
on a line.
I'm \ a \ cat.


I'll do a list:
* Cat food
* Fishies
* Catnip
* Grass