Android simpleAdapter使用方法--实现消息列表

消息列表布局

实现效果：

weixin.xml布局视图：

outline视图：

源码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/image_head"
        android:layout_width="50dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginRight="10px"

        android:src="@drawable/head3" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textNo"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/image_head"
        android:text="张三"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text_content"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/image_head"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textNo"
        android:text="偷得浮生半日闲" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text_sent"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:text="15:40" />

</RelativeLayout>

Activity：

package com.julse.adapter;
/**
 * 列表的使用方法
 * 设置界面
 */
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;

import android.location.GpsStatus.Listener;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.MediaStore.Images;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.text.format.Time;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class SettingActivity extends Activity {
    private ListView lv;
//  strSettingsStrings:6
    private String[] strSettingsStrings={"新消息提醒","勿扰模式","聊天","隐私","通用","账号与安全"};
//  name:5
    private String[] name={"张三","李四","王二","麻子","赵五"};
//  images:5
    private int[] images={R.drawable.head1,R.drawable.head2,R.drawable.head3,R.drawable.head4,R.drawable.head5};

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_setting);
        setTitle("联系人列表");
        lv=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
//      方法一：实现最简单的adapter
        /*ArrayAdapter adapter= new ArrayAdapter(SettingActivity.this, 
                android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
                strSettingsStrings);
        lv.setAdapter(adapter);
        lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,
                    long arg3) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
//              arg2是点击的项id
                Toast.makeText(SettingActivity.this,strSettingsStrings[arg2]+" arg2="+arg2, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });
        lv.setOnItemLongClickListener(new OnItemLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,
                    int arg2, long arg3) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                Toast.makeText(SettingActivity.this,strSettingsStrings[arg2]+" arg2="+arg2+"长按", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                return false;
            }
        });*/

//      方法二：设置文字组
        /*ArrayList arrayList= new ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i < strSettingsStrings.length; i++) {
            HashMap map=new HashMap();
            map.put("content", strSettingsStrings[i]);
            map.put("state", "否");
            arrayList.add(map);

        }
        SimpleAdapter simple= new SimpleAdapter(SettingActivity.this, 
                arrayList, R.layout.item_listview, 
                new String[]{"content","state"}, 
                new int[]{R.id.textView1,R.id.textView2});
        lv.setAdapter(simple);
    }*/
//      方法三：既有图片又有文字

        ArrayList arrayList2=new ArrayList();
/*      SimpleDateFormat formatter    =   new    SimpleDateFormat    ("yyyy年MM月dd日    HH:mm:ss     ");       
        Date curDate    =   new    Date(System.currentTimeMillis());//获取当前时间       
        String    str    =    formatter.format(curDate);  */

        SimpleDateFormat time_format=new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm");
        for (int i = 0; i < name.length; i++) {
            Date date=new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
            String nowTime=time_format.format(date);
            HashMap map=new HashMap();
            map.put("head",images[i]);
            map.put("name", name[i]);
            map.put("time", nowTime);
            map.put("signal", strSettingsStrings[i]);
            arrayList2.add(map);
        }
        SimpleAdapter simples=new SimpleAdapter(
                SettingActivity.this,
                arrayList2,
                R.layout.weixin,
                new String[]{"head","name","time","signal"},
                new int[]{R.id.image_head,R.id.textNo,R.id.text_sent,R.id.text_content});
        lv.setAdapter(simples);
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.setting, menu);
        return true;
    }

}