【语音分析】语音信号线性预测(LPC)分析【含GUI Matlab源码 910期】

本文介绍了一个基于Matlab的GUI语音信号IPC分析项目,详细展示了部分源代码,包括LPC函数、数据加载、用户界面交互和各种信号处理功能。Matlab2014a版本被提及,涉及了路径规划、神经网络预测和多种优化算法的应用。
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信号处理(Matlab)
车间调度(Matlab)

⛄一、简介

基于matlab GUI语音信号IPC分析

⛄二、部分源代码

function varargout = simplelpcgui(varargin)
% SIMPLELPCGUI M-file for simplelpcgui.fig
% SIMPLELPCGUI, by itself, creates a new SIMPLELPCGUI or raises the existing
% singleton*.
%
% H = SIMPLELPCGUI returns the handle to a new SIMPLELPCGUI or the handle to
% the existing singleton*.
%
% SIMPLELPCGUI(‘CALLBACK’,hObject,eventData,handles,…) calls the local
% function named CALLBACK in SIMPLELPCGUI.M with the given input arguments.
%
% SIMPLELPCGUI(‘Property’,‘Value’,…) creates a new SIMPLELPCGUI or raises the
% existing singleton*. Starting from the left, property value pairs are
% applied to the GUI before simplelpcgui_OpeningFunction gets called. An
% unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
% stop. All inputs are passed to simplelpcgui_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
% *See GUI Options on GUIDE’s Tools menu. Choose “GUI allows only one
% instance to run (singleton)”.
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES

% Edit the above text to modify the response to help simplelpcgui

% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 22-May-2021 11:46:45

% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct(‘gui_Name’, mfilename, …
‘gui_Singleton’, gui_Singleton, …
‘gui_OpeningFcn’, @simplelpcgui_OpeningFcn, …
‘gui_OutputFcn’, @simplelpcgui_OutputFcn, …
‘gui_LayoutFcn’, [] , …
‘gui_Callback’, []);
if nargin & isstr(varargin{1})
gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end

if nargout
[varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT

% — Executes just before simplelpcgui is made visible.
function simplelpcgui_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin command line arguments to simplelpcgui (see VARARGIN)

% Choose default command line output for simplelpcgui
handles.output = hObject;
handles.pointer_switch=1;
handles.filecnt=1;
% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);

% UIWAIT makes simplelpcgui wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
% uiwait(handles.figure1);

% — Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = simplelpcgui_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Get default command line output from handles structure

varargout{1} = handles.output;

% — Executes on button press in pbLoad.
function pbLoad_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to pbLoad (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Load speech data
temp = cd;
[filename, pathname] = uigetfile('.mat’);
S = load([pathname filename]);
cd(temp);
axes(handles.axes1);
plot(S.data);
xlabel(‘Time(t)’,‘fontsize’,12);
ylabel(‘Amplitude’,‘fontsize’,12);
dualcursor;
handles.data=S.data;
handles.Fs=8000;
N=256;
data2=zeros(N,1);
data2(1)=S.data(1);
data2=S.data(2:end)-0.95
S.data(1:end-1);
handles.data2=data2;

guidata(hObject,handles);

% — Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function edit1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc
set(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’,‘white’);
else
set(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’,get(0,‘defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor’));
end

function edit1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,‘String’) returns contents of edit1 as text
% str2double(get(hObject,‘String’)) returns contents of edit1 as a double

% — Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function edit2_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit2 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc
set(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’,‘white’);
else
set(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’,get(0,‘defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor’));
end

function edit2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit2 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,‘String’) returns contents of edit2 as text
% str2double(get(hObject,‘String’)) returns contents of edit2 as a double

% — Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function edit3_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit3 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc
set(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’,‘white’);
else
set(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’,get(0,‘defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor’));
end

function edit3_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit3 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,‘String’) returns contents of edit3 as text
% str2double(get(hObject,‘String’)) returns contents of edit3 as a double

% — Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function edit4_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit4 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc
set(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’,‘white’);
else
set(hObject,‘BackgroundColor’,get(0,‘defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor’));
end

⛄三、运行结果

在这里插入图片描述

⛄四、matlab版本及参考文献

1 matlab版本
2014a

2 参考文献
[1]韩纪庆,张磊,郑铁然.语音信号处理(第3版)[M].清华大学出版社,2019.
[2]柳若边.深度学习:语音识别技术实践[M].清华大学出版社,2019.

3 备注
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