基于C语言实现三子棋

三子棋这个游戏，说起来大家都不会陌生，而要制作一个三子棋，首先应该想到，应该有一个游戏界面，是否开始游戏，若选择开始游戏，则会建立一个棋盘，接着应该有两方人，分别是玩家和电脑，一人一步，分别输入坐标，首先将三子连成一条直线的一方获胜。

game.h

#ifndef __GAME_H__
#define __GAME_H__

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>

#define ROW 3   //行  参数可改
#define COL 3   //列

void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void PlayerMov(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
void ComputerMov(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

#endif __GAME_H__

game.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include "game.h"
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	memset(board, ' ', row*col*sizeof(board[0][0]));
}

void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		printf(" %c | %c | %c \n", board[i][0], board[i][1], board[i][2]);
		if (i < row - 1)
			printf("---|---|---\n");
	}
}

void PlayerMov(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	while (1)
	{
		printf("玩家走:>");
		scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
		if (((x >= 0) && (x <= row)) && ((y >= 0) && (y <= col)))
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = 'X';
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("坐标已被占用\n");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			printf("非法坐标\n");
		}
	}
}

void ComputerMov(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("电脑走:> \n");
	while (1)
	{
		int x = rand() % row;
		int y = rand() % col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '0';
			break;
		}
	}
}

static int IsFul(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
				return 0;
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1]
			&& board[i][1] == board[i][2]
			&& board[i][0] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][0];
		}
	}
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i]
			&& board[1][i] == board[2][i]
			&& board[0][i] != ' ')
		{
			return board[0][i];
		}
	}
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1]
		&& board[1][1] == board[2][2]
		&& board[0][0] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1]
		&& board[1][1] == board[2][0]
		&& board[0][2] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (IsFul(board, row, col))
	{
		return 'q';
	}
	return ' ';
}

text.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include "game.h"

void menu()
{
	printf("********************************************\n");
	printf("************1.play********0.exit************\n");
	printf("********************************************\n");
}

void game()
{
	char board[ROW][COL] = { 0 };
	char ret;
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	while (1)
	{
		PlayerMov(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != ' ')
		{

			break;
		}
		ComputerMov(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != ' ')
		{

			break;
		}
	}
	if (ret == 'X')
		printf("玩家获胜！！\n");
	else if (ret == '0')
		printf("电脑获胜！！\n");
	else if (ret == 'q')
		printf("平局！！\n");
}

void test()
{
	int input = 0;
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择：>");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("输入错误\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
}

int main()
{
	test();
	return 0;
}

运行后会出现界面

选择1开始游戏，会出现一个棋盘

然后玩家输入坐标，电脑输入坐标，依次进行，最终连成直线的一方获胜