cmake 拾遗之.cmake文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-17 17:04:25 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-17 17:04:25 发布
阅读量1.1w 收藏 28
点赞数 7
分类专栏： 开发工具 文章标签： cmake
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Lo_Bamboo/article/details/112553724
版权

cmake 拾遗之.cmake文件

这个文件是神马，是不是从来没注意过，但是其至关重要。主要功能有两个，一是引导你的CMakeLists.txt找到对应包的地址，二是作为脚本（类似于python脚本）实现一些在make之前处理的逻辑，比如说proto文件生成xx.pb.h 和xx.pb.cc文件等。

首先我们看一下这个文件在哪儿

假设你已经源码编译路一个库，我以octomap 库为例说明。这个是机器人中一个常见点地图表达用的库

# 创建文件夹
xx:~/data/project/slam/octomap-devel$ mkdir build && cd build
#生成makefile
xx:~/data/project/slam/octomap-devel/build$ cmake ..
#编译
xx:~/data/project/slam/octomap-devel/build$ make

现在我们执行一下install

~/data/project/slam/octomap-devel/build$ sudo make install
[sudo] bamboo 的密码： 
[  4%] Built target octomath-static
[  7%] Built target octomath
.......
[100%] Built target exampleEDT3D
Install the project...
-- Install configuration: ""
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/AbstractOcTree.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/AbstractOccupancyOcTree.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/ColorOcTree.h
....
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/math/Utils.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/math/Vector3.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octomap/package.xml

-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octomap/octomap-config.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octomap/octomap-config-version.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/octomap.pc

-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so.1.9.5
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so.1.9

-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so.1.9.5" to "/usr/local/lib"

-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomath.a
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomap.so.1.9.5
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomap.so.1.9
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/lib/liboctomap.so.1.9.5" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomap.so
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomap.a

-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octomap/octomap-targets.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/graph2tree
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/graph2tree" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/log2graph
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/log2graph" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/binvox2bt
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/binvox2bt" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/bt2vrml
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/bt2vrml" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/edit_octree
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/edit_octree" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/convert_octree
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/convert_octree" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/eval_octree_accuracy
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/eval_octree_accuracy" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/compare_octrees
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/compare_octrees" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/octovis
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/octovis" to "/usr/local/lib:/home/bamboo/data/software/anaconda3/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctovis.a
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctovis.so.1.9.5
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctovis.so.1.9
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/lib/liboctovis.so.1.9.5" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctovis.so
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octovis/octovis-targets.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/ColorOcTreeDrawer.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/OcTreeDrawer.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/OcTreeRecord.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/PointcloudDrawer.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/SceneObject.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/SelectionBox.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/TrajectoryDrawer.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octovis/octovis-config.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octovis/octovis-config-version.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octovis/package.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/bucketedqueue.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/bucketedqueue.hxx
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDT3D.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDTOctomap.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDTOctomap.hxx
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/point.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/dynamic_edt_3d/package.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDT3DConfig.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDT3DConfig-version.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/dynamicEDT3D.pc
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libdynamicedt3d.so.1.9.5
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libdynamicedt3d.so.1.9
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/lib/libdynamicedt3d.so.1.9.5" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libdynamicedt3d.so
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libdynamicedt3d.a
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDT3DTargets.cmake

至少可以看到四点：

  • .h文件安装到了 /usr/local/octomap 文件夹下了
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/AbstractOcTree.h
  • .so文件安装到了 /usr/local/lib/ 文件夹下了
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so.1.9.5
  • 可执行文件安装到了/usr/local/bin 文件夹下了
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/octovis
  • .cmake文件 安装到了/usr/local/share/octomap 文件夹下了
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octomap/octomap-targets.cmake

还有一点，也特别重要：
设置 runtime path

-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so.1.9.5" to "/usr/local/lib"

我们来看看这个文件长成神马样子

@[TOC]

# cmake 拾遗之.cmake文件

这个文件是神马，是不是从来没注意过，但是其至关重要。主要功能有两个，一是引导你的CMakeLists.txt找到对应包的地址，二是作为脚本（类似于python脚本）实现一些在make之前处理的逻辑，比如说proto文件生成xx.pb.h 和xx.pb.cc文件等。

## 首先我们看一下这个文件在哪儿
假设你已经源码编译路一个库，我以octomap 库为例说明。这个是机器人中一个常见点地图表达用的库
```bash
# 创建文件夹
xx:~/data/project/slam/octomap-devel$ mkdir build && cd build
#生成makefile
xx:~/data/project/slam/octomap-devel/build$ cmake ..
#编译
xx:~/data/project/slam/octomap-devel/build$ make

现在我们执行一下install

~/data/project/slam/octomap-devel/build$ sudo make install
[sudo] bamboo 的密码： 
[  4%] Built target octomath-static
[  7%] Built target octomath
.......
[100%] Built target exampleEDT3D
Install the project...
-- Install configuration: ""
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/AbstractOcTree.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/AbstractOccupancyOcTree.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/ColorOcTree.h
....
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/math/Utils.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/math/Vector3.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octomap/package.xml

-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octomap/octomap-config.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octomap/octomap-config-version.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/octomap.pc

-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so.1.9.5
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so.1.9

-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so.1.9.5" to "/usr/local/lib"

-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomath.a
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomap.so.1.9.5
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomap.so.1.9
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/lib/liboctomap.so.1.9.5" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomap.so
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomap.a

-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octomap/octomap-targets.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/graph2tree
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/graph2tree" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/log2graph
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/log2graph" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/binvox2bt
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/binvox2bt" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/bt2vrml
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/bt2vrml" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/edit_octree
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/edit_octree" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/convert_octree
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/convert_octree" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/eval_octree_accuracy
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/eval_octree_accuracy" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/compare_octrees
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/compare_octrees" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/octovis
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/bin/octovis" to "/usr/local/lib:/home/bamboo/data/software/anaconda3/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctovis.a
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctovis.so.1.9.5
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctovis.so.1.9
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/lib/liboctovis.so.1.9.5" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctovis.so
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octovis/octovis-targets.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/ColorOcTreeDrawer.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/OcTreeDrawer.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/OcTreeRecord.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/PointcloudDrawer.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/SceneObject.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/SelectionBox.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octovis/TrajectoryDrawer.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octovis/octovis-config.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octovis/octovis-config-version.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octovis/package.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/bucketedqueue.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/bucketedqueue.hxx
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDT3D.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDTOctomap.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDTOctomap.hxx
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/dynamicEDT3D/point.h
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/dynamic_edt_3d/package.xml
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDT3DConfig.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDT3DConfig-version.cmake
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/dynamicEDT3D.pc
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libdynamicedt3d.so.1.9.5
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libdynamicedt3d.so.1.9
-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/lib/libdynamicedt3d.so.1.9.5" to "/usr/local/lib"
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libdynamicedt3d.so
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libdynamicedt3d.a
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/dynamicEDT3D/dynamicEDT3DTargets.cmake

至少可以看到四点：

  • .h文件安装到了 /usr/local/octomap 文件夹下了
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/octomap/AbstractOcTree.h
  • .so文件安装到了 /usr/local/lib/ 文件夹下了
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so.1.9.5
  • 可执行文件安装到了/usr/local/bin 文件夹下了
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/octovis
  • .cmake文件 安装到了/usr/local/share/octomap 文件夹下了
-- Installing: /usr/local/share/octomap/octomap-targets.cmake

还有一点，也特别重要：
设置 runtime path

-- Set runtime path of "/usr/local/lib/liboctomath.so.1.9.5" to "/usr/local/lib"

我们来看看这个文件长成神马样子

xx:cd /usr/local/share

xx:/usr/local/share$ ls
ca-certificates  dynamic_edt_3d  dynamicEDT3D  eigen3  fonts  man  octomap  octovis  pcl-1.10  pkgconfig  sgml  xml

xx:/usr/local/share$ cd octomap/
xx:/usr/local/share/octomap$ ls
octomap-config.cmake  octomap-config-version.cmake  octomap-targets.cmake  package.xml

xx:/usr/local/share/octomap$ vim octomap-config.cmake

  1 # ===================================================================================
  2 #  The OctoMap CMake configuration file
  3 #
  4 #             ** File generated automatically, do not modify **
  5 #
  6 #  Usage from an external project:
  7 #    In your CMakeLists.txt, add these lines:
  8 #
  9 #    FIND_PACKAGE(OCTOMAP REQUIRED )
 10 #    INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${OCTOMAP_INCLUDE_DIRS})
 11 #    TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(MY_TARGET_NAME ${OCTOMAP_LIBRARIES})
 12 #
 13 #
 14 #    This file will define the following variables:
 15 #      - OCTOMAP_LIBRARIES      : The list of libraries to links against.
 16 #      - OCTOMAP_LIBRARY_DIRS   : The directory where lib files are. Calling
 17 #                                 LINK_DIRECTORIES with this path is NOT needed.
 18 #      - OCTOMAP_INCLUDE_DIRS   : The OctoMap include directories.
 19 #      - OCTOMAP_MAJOR_VERSION  : Major version.
 20 #      - OCTOMAP_MINOR_VERSION  : Minor version.
 21 #      - OCTOMAP_PATCH_VERSION  : Patch version.
 22 #      - OCTOMAP_VERSION        : Major.Minor.Patch version.
 23 #
 24 # ===================================================================================
 25 
 26 
 27 ####### Expanded from @PACKAGE_INIT@ by configure_package_config_file() #######
 28 ####### Any changes to this file will be overwritten by the next CMake run ####
 29 ####### The input file was octomap-config.cmake.in                            ########


 31 get_filename_component(PACKAGE_PREFIX_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/../../" ABSOLUTE)
 32 
 33 macro(set_and_check _var _file)
 34   set(${_var} "${_file}")
 35   if(NOT EXISTS "${_file}")
 36     message(FATAL_ERROR "File or directory ${_file} referenced by variable ${_var} does not exist !")
 37   endif()
 38 endmacro()
 39 
 40 macro(check_required_components _NAME)
 41   foreach(comp ${${_NAME}_FIND_COMPONENTS})
 42     if(NOT ${_NAME}_${comp}_FOUND)
 43       if(${_NAME}_FIND_REQUIRED_${comp})
 44         set(${_NAME}_FOUND FALSE)
 45       endif()
 46     endif()
 47   endforeach()
 48 endmacro()

 50 ####################################################################################
 51 
 52 set(OCTOMAP_MAJOR_VERSION "1")
 53 set(OCTOMAP_MINOR_VERSION "9")
 54 set(OCTOMAP_PATCH_VERSION "5")
 55 set(OCTOMAP_VERSION "1.9.5")
 56 
 57 set_and_check(OCTOMAP_INCLUDE_DIRS "${PACKAGE_PREFIX_DIR}/include")
 58 set_and_check(OCTOMAP_LIBRARY_DIRS "${PACKAGE_PREFIX_DIR}/lib")
 59 
 60 # Set library names
 61 set(OCTOMAP_LIBRARIES
 62   "${PACKAGE_PREFIX_DIR}/lib/liboctomap.so"
 63   "${PACKAGE_PREFIX_DIR}/lib/liboctomath.so"
 64 )
 65 
 66 include(${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/octomap-targets.cmake)

未完待续

CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR
这是当前处理的CMakeLists.txt所在的目录

CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR
(自2.8.3开始)这是当前正在处理的列表文件的目录.

Bamboo竹
关注
专栏目录
CMake：CMakeLists文件说明
zfjBIT的专栏
07-04 400
在一个 cmake 工程中，我们会用 cmake 命令生成一个 makefile 文件，然后，用 make命令，根据这个 makefile 文件的内容，即CMakeLists.txt　编译整个工程。 其中，带有 main 函数的文件才会生成可执行程序；而另一些代码，我们只想把它们打包成一个东西，供其他程序调用。这个东西叫做库。在 Linux 中，库文件分成静态库和共享库两种‹。静态库以.a 作为...
CMake
LeansYouriy的博客
07-14 248
CMake使用随记需求问题1.目标名无效-12.找不到源文件3.目录名无效-2最终解决方案总结1.CMake语法以空格为分隔符.2.让CMake知道你的头文件和源文件放在哪个目录下,3.懂得${}的用法.4.使用正确的目标名 最近在使用Visual Studio2019+R#插件+Clang+Cmake 学习C++语言，并准备将前段时间写的C++Primer上的作业移植成CMake工程。但是由于...
【Cmake】xx.cmake 文件是什么|有什么用？
热门推荐
bandaoyu的note
04-10 2万+
.cmake 文件谁用 .cmake 文件 是给cmake执行用的： cmake -P /path/of/xxx.cmake cmake 参数-P的解释 -P<file> Process script mode. Process the given cmake file as a script written in the CMake language. No configure or generate step is performed and the cache i...
【CMake】学习笔记1
最新发布
qq_42761751的博客
08-17 712
CMake 是一个项目构建工具，并且是跨平台的。关于项目构建我们所熟知的还有 Makefile(通过 make 命令进行项目的构建)，大多是 IDE软件都集成了 make，比如:VS的 nmake、linux下的 GNU make、Qt 的 qmake 等，如果自己动手写 makefile，会发现，makefile 通常依赖于当前的编译平台，而且编写 makefile 的工作量比较大，解决依赖关系时也容易出错。
.cmake文件
zion--6135的博客
08-11 965
查看方式 : file libtext.so 或者 readelf -h libtest.so可看文件平台类型。
Cmake
leimeili的博客
12-22 1261
在cmkae文件中 ，将cpp文件赋给变量，然后在cmakeLists.txt文件中使用include方法引入cmake文件，然后将变量添加道add_executable中。在一个典型的 CMake 项目中，开发者会编写 CMakeLists.txt 文件，描述项目的结构、依赖关系和构建规则。是一个用于配置和生成项目的 CMake 构建系统的配置文件。CMake 是一个跨平台的构建工具，可以用于管理 C++ 项目的构建过程。文件通常位于项目的根目录，并包含了一系列指令和配置，用于描述项目的结构和构建过程。
cmake
weixin_47532300的博客
03-24 291
cmake 编译的是makefile文件 cmake 是一种跨平台编译工具，比make更为高级。 cmake主要是编写cmakelists.txt文件，然后用cmake命令将cmakelists.txt文件转化为make所需要的makefile文件，最后用make命令编译源码生成可执行程序。 详细解释 gcc 是最基础的c的编译器（compile） make是对gcc的一种升级和改造 是对g++，gcc 这种最基础的 c 编译器的一种升级和改造，内核还是gcc。 其优点在于可以批量处理
我们需要懂得CMake文件
Travelerwz的博客
03-29 4538
我们需要懂得CMake文件 一、前言 ​ 从事于linux下的C++开发的人员都知道，在C++下编写程序是没有类似windows下编译器的一键编译和运行的按钮，只能由我们开发人员进行手动编译、运行；为了减免这种繁琐而且复杂的劳动力，出现了makefile文件，makefile文件可以帮助我们很快的编译大量文件，最终形成可执行文件；其实编写makefile文件并不是很复杂，但是后面出现了cmak...
cmake-3.21.1.tar.gz
08-31
cmake-3.21.1.tar.gz cmake-3.21.1.tar.gz cmake-3.21.1.tar.gz cmake-3.21.1.tar.gz cmake-3.21.1.tar.gz cmake-3.21.1.tar.gz cmake-3.21.1.tar.gz cmake-3.21.1.tar.gz cmake-3.21.1.tar.gz
linux下安装 cmake-3.27.6安装脚本 cmake-3.27.6-linux-x86-64.sh
10-22
linux下安装cmake安装脚本： 方法如下： 1：sudo chmod +x cmake-3.27.6-linux-x86_64.sh 2：sudo sh cmake-3.27.6-linux-x86_64.sh --skip-license --prefix=/usr/local/
cmake-3.29.2-windows-x86-64
04-25
CMake使用CMakeLists.txt配置文件来定义构建规则，使得开发者能够在不同的平台上保持一致的构建流程。 在“cmake-3.29.2-windows-x86_64”这个压缩包中，包含的是针对Windows操作系统且适用于x86_64架构的CMake版本...
cmake-3.26.4-windows-x86-64
05-26
CMake是一个跨平台的开源自动化构建系统，它用于管理软件构建过程，能够生成针对不同编译器和构建环境的项目构建文件。这个版本可能是为Rust程序员准备的，以帮助他们将Rust程序编译为WebAssembly。 描述中提到的...
cmake-3.29.3-windows-x86-64
05-15
`cmake-3.29.3-windows-x86_64`可能包含CMake的可执行文件、配置文件、库和其他必要的组件，使得用户可以直接在Windows环境中运行CMake，而无需自己编译源码。 使用CMake的一个显著优点是它支持跨平台开发。如果你...
关于CMAKE交叉编译*.cmake文件
weixin_42251273的博客
10-18 294
笔记记录
CMake 文件常用
teleger的博客
05-07 197
1.add_compile_options(-std=c++11) #增加编译选项 2.add_definitions(-DLINUX) #增加宏定义 3.include_directories(${path}) #包含头文件路径 4.link_directories(${path}) #包含库文件路径 5.add_executable(name file1 file2 f...
CMake使用教程一:简单CMake文件制作
weixin_41111116的博客
10-11 1057
CMake使用教程一:简单CMake文件制作
CMake 使用教程
AI.PLAY
11-29 3809
makefile很重要 什么是makefile？或许很多Winodws的程序员都不知道这个东西，因为那些Windows的IDE都为你做了这个工作，但我觉得要作一个好的和professional的程序员，makefile还是要懂。这就好像现在有这么多的HTML的编辑器，但如果你想成为一个专业人士，你还是要了解HTML的标识的含义。特别在Unix下的软件编译，你就不能不自己写makefile了，会不会
MySQL cMake 新老参数对比及 cMake 配置及安装方法详解
tuzhen007的专栏
01-26 905
MySQL cMake 新老参数对比及 cMake 配置及安装方法详解 MySQL5.5/MySQL5.6的安装方法 MySQL cMake 常规参数介绍 MySQL cMake Storage Engine 相关参数详解 MySQL cMake Library相关参数详解 MySQL cMake/configure 编译参数即使用方法对比详解 MySQ
cmake.in cmakelist.txt
01-31
CMake是一个跨平台的开源构建工具，用于管理软件构建过程的工具。它使用简单的配置文件（CMakeLists.txt）来描述项目的构建过程，并生成适用于各种编译器和操作系统的构建脚本。 CMakeLists.txt是CMake的配置文件，用于指定项目的构建规则和依赖关系。它由一系列命令和指令组成，用于定义项目的源文件、库、可执行文件、编译选项等。 在CMakeLists.txt中，你可以使用一些常用的命令来配置项目，例如： - project：指定项目的名称。 - add_executable：添加可执行文件。 - add_library：添加库文件。 - target_link_libraries：指定链接的库文件。 - include_directories：指定头文件的搜索路径。 - set：设置变量的值。 CMakeLists.txt还支持条件语句、循环语句等，可以根据不同的条件来配置不同的构建选项。 总结一下，CMakeLists.txt是CMake工具使用的配置文件，用于描述项目的构建规则和依赖关系。通过编写CMakeLists.txt文件，可以实现跨平台的项目构建和管理。
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值