发送http-get,post请求工具类

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;

/**
 * httpclient使用get,post请求调用第三方webservice
 * 
 * @author wuz 2017年9月26日下午2:35:14
 */
public class HttpClientDemo {

	/**
	 * httpGet请求发送webservice
	 * 
	 * @param url
	 * @return
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static String httpGet(String url) throws IOException {
		CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
		HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
		CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = null;
		RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(2000).setConnectionRequestTimeout(2000)
				.build();
		httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);
		httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
		InputStream inputStream = null;
		// System.out.println(+httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
		if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
			HttpEntity httpResponseEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
			// System.out.println("响应内容："+EntityUtils.toString(httpResponseEntity));//entity的流不可重复读，查看源码可以发现此处流已关闭
			inputStream = httpResponseEntity.getContent();
			BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
			String line = null;
			StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
			while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
				stringBuffer.append(line);
			}
			// System.out.println("----------" + stringBuffer.toString()
			// + "---------");
			return String.valueOf(stringBuffer);
		} else {
			System.out.println("请求出错!");
		}
		return null;

	}

	/**
	 * httpPost请求发送webservice
	 * 
	 * @param url
	 * @param nameValuePairs
	 * @return
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static String httpPost(String url, List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs) throws IOException {
		CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
		HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
		CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = null;
		HttpEntity httpResponseEntity = null;
		UrlEncodedFormEntity urlEncodedFormEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs, "utf-8");
		httpPost.setEntity(urlEncodedFormEntity);
		RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(5000).setConnectionRequestTimeout(5000)
				.build();
		httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
		httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
		InputStream inputStream = null;
		// System.out.println(httpResponse.getStatusLine());
		if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
			httpResponseEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
			// System.out.println("响应内容："+EntityUtils.toString(httpResponseEntity));//entity的流不可重复读，查看源码可以发现此处流已关闭
			inputStream = httpResponseEntity.getContent();
			BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
			String line = null;
			StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
			while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
				stringBuffer.append(line);
			}
			// System.out.println("----------" + stringBuffer.toString()
			// + "---------");
			return String.valueOf(stringBuffer);
		} else {
			System.out.println("请求出错!");
		}
		httpResponse.close();
		httpClient.close();
		inputStream.close();
		return null;
	}


	/**
	 * jdk自带的get请求
	 * 
	 * @param action
	 * @return
	 * @author wuz
	 */
	public static String get(String action) {
		String message = null;
		try {
			URL urlGet = new URL(action);
			HttpURLConnection http = (HttpURLConnection) urlGet.openConnection();
			http.setRequestMethod("GET");
			http.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
			http.setDoOutput(true);
			http.setDoInput(true);
			System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "30000");// 连接超时30秒
			System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "30000"); // 读取超时30秒
			http.connect();
			InputStream is = http.getInputStream();
			int size = is.available();
			byte[] jsonBytes = new byte[size];
			is.read(jsonBytes);
			message = new String(jsonBytes, "UTF-8");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			message = null;
		}
		return message;
	}

	/**
	 * post
	 * 
	 * @param reqUrl
	 * @param requestXml
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 * @author wuz
	 */
	public static String post(String reqUrl, String requestXml) throws Exception {
		// 创建url地址 例子："http://127.0.0.1:8080/hello?wsdl"
		URL url = new URL(reqUrl);
		// 打开连接
		URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
		// 转换成HttpURL
		HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) conn;
		// 打开输入输出的开关
		httpConn.setDoInput(true);
		httpConn.setDoOutput(true);
		// 设置请求方式
		httpConn.setRequestMethod("POST");
		// 设置请求的头信息
		httpConn.setRequestProperty("Content-type", "text/xml;charset=UTF-8");
		// 拼接请求消息
		String data = requestXml;
		// 获得输出流
		OutputStream out = httpConn.getOutputStream();
		// 发送数据
		out.write(data.getBytes());
		// 判断请求成功
		String message = null;
		if (httpConn.getResponseCode() == 200) {
			// 获得输入流
			InputStream in = httpConn.getInputStream();
			// 使用输入流的缓冲区
			BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
			StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
			String line = null;
			// 读取输入流
			while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
				sb.append(line);
			}
			message = sb.toString();
		}
		return message;

	}
}